RNA RNA_class miRBase_Last_Version miRBase_accession miRBase_family circRNA_accession organism exRNA_type sample disease_or_cell_line PubMed_ID method description bta-let-7 miRNA bta-let-7a-5p MIMAT0003844 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7-5p miRNA bta-let-7a-5p MIMAT0003844 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7a miRNA bta-let-7a-5p MIMAT0003844 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7b miRNA bta-let-7b MIMAT0004331 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7c miRNA bta-let-7c MIMAT0004332 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7d miRNA bta-let-7d MIMAT0003810 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7e miRNA bta-let-7e MIMAT0004333 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-let-7f miRNA bta-let-7f MIMAT0003519 let-7 Bos taurus circulating plasma oestrous cycle 27340826 illumina hiseq 2000 platform|illumina truseq small-rna sample preparation kit (illumina, usa)|trizol ls (life technologies, usa)|rt-qpcr overall, authors identified four mirnas (let-7f, mir-125b, mir-145 and mir-99a-5p), the plasma levels of which distinctly increased (up to 2.2-fold, p < 0.05) during oestrus (day 0) relative to other stages of the cycle (days 8 and 16) bta-let-7i miRNA bta-let-7i MIMAT0003851 let-7 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-100 miRNA bta-miR-100 MIMAT0009215 mir-10 Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-100 miRNA bta-miR-100 MIMAT0009215 mir-10 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-103 miRNA bta-miR-103 MIMAT0003521 mir-103 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-107 miRNA bta-miR-107 MIMAT0003785 mir-103 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-10a miRNA bta-miR-10a MIMAT0003786 mir-10 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-125a miRNA bta-miR-125a MIMAT0003538 mir-10 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-mir-125b miRNA bta-mir-125b MIMAT0003539 mir-10 Bos taurus circulating plasma oestrous cycle 27340826 illumina hiseq 2000 platform|illumina truseq small-rna sample preparation kit (illumina, usa)|trizol ls (life technologies, usa)|rt-qpcr overall, authors identified four mirnas (let-7f, mir-125b, mir-145 and mir-99a-5p), the plasma levels of which distinctly increased (up to 2.2-fold, p < 0.05) during oestrus (day 0) relative to other stages of the cycle (days 8 and 16) bta-miR-125b miRNA bta-miR-125b MIMAT0003539 mir-10 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-126-3p miRNA bta-miR-126-3p MIMAT0003540 mir-126 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-141 miRNA bta-miR-141 MIMAT0009232 mir-8 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-143 miRNA bta-miR-143 MIMAT0009233 mir-143 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-145 miRNA bta-miR-145 MIMAT0003542 mir-145 Bos taurus circulating plasma oestrous cycle 27340826 illumina hiseq 2000 platform|illumina truseq small-rna sample preparation kit (illumina, usa)|trizol ls (life technologies, usa)|rt-qpcr overall, authors identified four mirnas (let-7f, mir-125b, mir-145 and mir-99a-5p), the plasma levels of which distinctly increased (up to 2.2-fold, p < 0.05) during oestrus (day 0) relative to other stages of the cycle (days 8 and 16) bta-miR-145 miRNA bta-miR-145 MIMAT0003542 mir-145 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-149-5p miRNA bta-miR-149-5p MIMAT0024570 mir-149 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-151-3p miRNA bta-miR-151-3p MIMAT0003524 mir-28 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-151-5p miRNA bta-miR-151-5p MIMAT0003523 mir-28 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-152 miRNA bta-miR-152 MIMAT0009238 mir-148 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-17-5p miRNA bta-miR-17-5p MIMAT0003815 mir-17 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-181a miRNA bta-miR-181a MIMAT0003543 mir-181 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-182 miRNA bta-miR-182 MIMAT0009244 mir-181 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-191 miRNA bta-miR-191 MIMAT0003819 mir-191 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-195 miRNA bta-miR-195 MIMAT0004335 mir-15 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-19b miRNA bta-miR-19b MIMAT0004337 mir-19 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-200a miRNA bta-miR-200a MIMAT0003822 mir-8 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-200b miRNA bta-miR-200b MIMAT0003842 mir-8 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-200c miRNA bta-miR-200c MIMAT0003823 mir-8 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-205 miRNA bta-miR-205 MIMAT0003545 mir-205 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-20a miRNA bta-miR-20a MIMAT0003527 mir-17 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-21-5p miRNA bta-miR-21-5p MIMAT0003528 mir-21 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-22-3p miRNA bta-miR-22-3p MIMAT0012536 mir-22 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-221 miRNA bta-miR-221 MIMAT0003529 mir-221 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-222 miRNA bta-miR-222 MIMAT0003530 mir-221 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-23a miRNA bta-miR-23a MIMAT0003827 mir-23 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-23b-3p miRNA bta-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0003852 mir-23 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-24 miRNA bta-miR-24 MIMAT0003840 mir-24 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-24-3p miRNA bta-miR-24-3p MIMAT0003840 mir-24 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-26a miRNA bta-miR-26a MIMAT0003516 mir-26 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-27a-3p miRNA bta-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0003532 mir-27 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-27b miRNA bta-miR-27b MIMAT0003546 mir-27 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-29a miRNA bta-miR-29a MIMAT0003518 mir-29 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-30a-5p miRNA bta-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0003841 mir-30 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-30d miRNA bta-miR-30d MIMAT0003533 mir-30 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-31 miRNA bta-miR-31 MIMAT0003548 mir-31 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-320a miRNA bta-miR-320a MIMAT0003534 mir-320 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-342 miRNA bta-miR-342 MIMAT0003846 mir-342 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-361 miRNA bta-miR-361 MIMAT0003830 mir-361 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-425-3p miRNA bta-miR-425-3p MIMAT0003833 mir-425 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-425-5p miRNA bta-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003832 mir-425 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-429 miRNA bta-miR-429 MIMAT0009315 mir-8 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-660 miRNA bta-miR-660 MIMAT0004344 mir-188 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-93 miRNA bta-miR-93 MIMAT0003837 mir-17 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-miR-99a-5p miRNA bta-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0003537 mir-10 NULL Bos taurus membrane vesicle epithelial cells Normal-Caput epithelial cells 23803555 microarray Epididymosomes Convey Different Repertoires of MicroRNAs Throughout the Bovine Epididymis. bta-mir-99a-5p miRNA bta-mir-99a-5p MIMAT0003537 mir-10 Bos taurus circulating plasma oestrous cycle 27340826 illumina hiseq 2000 platform|illumina truseq small-rna sample preparation kit (illumina, usa)|trizol ls (life technologies, usa)|rt-qpcr overall, authors identified four mirnas (let-7f, mir-125b, mir-145 and mir-99a-5p), the plasma levels of which distinctly increased (up to 2.2-fold, p < 0.05) during oestrus (day 0) relative to other stages of the cycle (days 8 and 16) DNAJC6 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0002454 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. dre-miR-122 miRNA dre-miR-122 MIMAT0001818 mir-122 Danio rerio circulating serum Acute liver failure 24625211 retro-orbital blood acquisition|mirneasy kit (qiagen, venlo, netherlands)|minelute kit (qiagen, venlo, netherlands)|stem-loop reverse-transcription rt primers (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|mircury lna microrna detection probes (exiqon a/s, vedbaek, denmark)| collection of blood by ro bleeding facilitated measurement of mir-122 in a zebrafish model of paracetamol hepatotoxicity. the zebrafish represents a new species for measurement of circulating mirna biomarkers that are translational and can bridge between fish and humans. ebv-miR-BART1-3p miRNA ebv-miR-BART1-3p MIMAT0003390 mir-BART1 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART1-5p miRNA ebv-miR-BART1-5p MIMAT0000999 mir-BART1 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART10 miRNA ebv-miR-BART10-3p MIMAT0003420 mir-BART10 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART12 miRNA ebv-miR-BART12 MIMAT0003423 mir-BART12 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART13 miRNA ebv-miR-BART13-3p MIMAT0003424 mir-BART13 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART2 miRNA ebv-miR-BART2-5p MIMAT0001000 mir-BART2 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART3 miRNA ebv-miR-BART3-3p MIMAT0003411 mir-BART3 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART4 miRNA ebv-miR-BART4-5p MIMAT0003412 mir-BART3 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART5 miRNA ebv-miR-BART5-5p MIMAT0003413 mir-BART5 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART6-3p miRNA ebv-miR-BART6-3p MIMAT0003415 NULL NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART6-5p miRNA ebv-miR-BART6-5p MIMAT0003414 NULL NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART7 miRNA ebv-miR-BART7-3p MIMAT0003416 mir-BART7 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART8 miRNA ebv-miR-BART8-5p MIMAT0003417 NULL NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BART8* miRNA ebv-miR-BART8-3p MIMAT0003418 NULL NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BHRF1-1 miRNA ebv-miR-BHRF1-1 MIMAT0000995 mir-BHRF1-1 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BHRF1-2 miRNA ebv-miR-BHRF1-2-3p MIMAT0000997 mir-BHRF1-2 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BHRF1-2* miRNA ebv-miR-BHRF1-2-5p MIMAT0000996 mir-BHRF1-2 NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes ebv-miR-BHRF1-3 miRNA ebv-miR-BHRF1-3 MIMAT0000998 NULL NULL Epstein Barr virus exosome B cells B95-8 20304794 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Functional delivery of viral miRNAs via exosomes eca-miR-101 miRNA eca-miR-101 MIMAT0012951 mir-101 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-106a miRNA eca-miR-106a MIMAT0013194 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-106b miRNA eca-miR-106b MIMAT0013054 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-124 miRNA eca-miR-124 MIMAT0012906 mir-124 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-125a-5p miRNA eca-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0013008 mir-10 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-132 miRNA eca-miR-132 MIMAT0013021 mir-132 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-134 miRNA eca-miR-134 MIMAT0013127 mir-134 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-135a miRNA eca-miR-135a MIMAT0013078 mir-135 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-135b miRNA eca-miR-135b MIMAT0012952 mir-135 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-139-5p miRNA eca-miR-139-5p MIMAT0012983 mir-139 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-149 miRNA eca-miR-149 MIMAT0012973 mir-149 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-17 miRNA eca-miR-17 MIMAT0013084 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-181a miRNA eca-miR-181a MIMAT0013178 mir-181 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-181b miRNA eca-miR-181b MIMAT0013179 mir-181 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-187 miRNA eca-miR-187 MIMAT0012999 mir-187 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-188-5p miRNA eca-miR-188-5p MIMAT0013198 mir-188 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-192 miRNA eca-miR-192 MIMAT0013049 mir-192 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-193b miRNA eca-miR-193b MIMAT0013056 mir-193 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-195 miRNA eca-miR-195 MIMAT0013027 mir-15 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-197 miRNA eca-miR-197 MIMAT0012959 mir-197 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-19a miRNA eca-miR-19a MIMAT0013086 mir-19 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-19b miRNA eca-miR-19b MIMAT0013087 mir-19 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-20a miRNA eca-miR-20a MIMAT0013088 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-20b miRNA eca-miR-20b MIMAT0013202 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-21 miRNA eca-miR-21 MIMAT0013029 mir-21 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-212 miRNA eca-miR-212 MIMAT0013030 mir-132 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-214 miRNA eca-miR-214 MIMAT0012963 mir-214 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-215 miRNA eca-miR-215 MIMAT0013190 mir-192 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-22 miRNA eca-miR-22 MIMAT0013031 mir-22 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-222 miRNA eca-miR-222 MIMAT0013204 mir-221 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-223 miRNA eca-miR-223 MIMAT0013205 mir-223 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-23a miRNA eca-miR-23a MIMAT0012986 mir-23 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-23b miRNA eca-miR-23b MIMAT0013113 mir-23 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-24 miRNA eca-miR-24 MIMAT0012987 mir-24 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-25 miRNA eca-miR-25 MIMAT0013057 mir-25 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-27a miRNA eca-miR-27a MIMAT0012988 mir-27 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-28-3p miRNA eca-miR-28-3p MIMAT0013093 mir-28 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-30b miRNA eca-miR-30b MIMAT0013005 mir-30 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-30e miRNA eca-miR-30e MIMAT0012916 mir-30 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-31 miRNA eca-miR-31 MIMAT0013115 mir-31 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-323-5p miRNA eca-miR-323-5p MIMAT0013131 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-324-3p miRNA eca-miR-324-3p MIMAT0013034 mir-324 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-324-5p miRNA eca-miR-324-5p MIMAT0013033 mir-324 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-326 miRNA eca-miR-326 MIMAT0012989 mir-326 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-328 miRNA eca-miR-328 MIMAT0012929 mir-328 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-342-3p miRNA eca-miR-342-3p MIMAT0013137 mir-342 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-346 miRNA eca-miR-346 MIMAT0012902 mir-346 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-362-5p miRNA eca-miR-362-5p MIMAT0013210 mir-362 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-370 miRNA eca-miR-370 MIMAT0013142 mir-370 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-372 miRNA eca-miR-372 MIMAT0034639 mir-290 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-374a miRNA eca-miR-374a MIMAT0013213 mir-374 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-377 miRNA eca-miR-377 MIMAT0013146 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-378 miRNA eca-miR-378 MIMAT0013068 mir-378 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-409-3p miRNA eca-miR-409-3p MIMAT0013152 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-409-5p miRNA eca-miR-409-5p MIMAT0013151 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-411 miRNA eca-miR-411 MIMAT0013154 mir-379 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-421 miRNA eca-miR-421 MIMAT0013216 mir-95 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-433 miRNA eca-miR-433 MIMAT0013158 mir-433 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-485-3p miRNA eca-miR-485-3p MIMAT0013160 mir-485 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-486-5p miRNA eca-miR-486-5p MIMAT0013186 mir-486 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-488 miRNA eca-miR-488 MIMAT0012965 mir-488 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-494 miRNA eca-miR-494 MIMAT0013164 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-499-3p miRNA eca-miR-499-3p MIMAT0013109 mir-499 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-503 miRNA eca-miR-503 MIMAT0013227 mir-503 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-532-3p miRNA eca-miR-532-3p MIMAT0013236 mir-188 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-539 miRNA eca-miR-539 MIMAT0013167 mir-154 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-92a miRNA eca-miR-92a MIMAT0013089 mir-25 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-92b miRNA eca-miR-92b MIMAT0012966 mir-25 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle eca-miR-93 miRNA eca-miR-93 MIMAT0013060 mir-17 NULL Equus caballus microvesicle follicular fluid Follicular fluid - Ovarian 22116803 rt-pcr Cell-Secreted Vesicles in Equine Ovarian Follicular Fluid Contain miRNAs and Proteins: A Possible New Form of Cell Communication Within the Ovarian Follicle GSE1 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0000722 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. h19 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 23898077 rt-pcr plasma h19 levels were significantly higher in patients than in healthy controls. plasma h19 levels were significantly reduced in postoperative samples. circulating lncrnas can be detectable in plasma, and the detection of circulating lncrnas may provide new complementary tumor markers for gastric cancer. hnf1a-as1 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (escc) 25608466 trizol reagent (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca, usa)|mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556, usa)|sybr premix ex tag ii (takara: rr820a)|abi 7500 real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, usa) escc-related lncrnas were detectable and stable in plasma of cancer patients, and derived largely from escc tumor cells. furthermore, plasma levels of pou3f3, hnf1a-as1 and spry4-it1 were significantly higher in escc patients compared with normal controls. by receiver operating characteristic curve (roc) analysis, among the three lncrnas investigated, plasma pou3f3 provided the highest diagnostic performance for detection of escc (the area under the roc curve (auc), 0.842; p < 0.001; sensitivity, 72.8%; specificity, 89.4%). plasma pou3f3 could serve as a potential biomarker for diagnosis of escc. hsa-let-7 miRNA NULL NULL let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7-5p miRNA NULL NULL let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 25487315 7900 ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) authors studied that significantly changed expression of selected extracellular mirna in plasma of multiple sclerosis (ms) patients may be correlated with clinical parameters. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells DMS-53 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells nci-h69 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells sbc-3 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome colorectal cancer cells sw480 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome colorectal cancer cells sw620 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 20234369 qrt-pcr taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) mirnas were stable and detectable in all plasma samples, and the plasma mirna levels reflected the tumour mirnas in most cases. The levels of these mirnas were significantly reduced in post-operative samples. In large-scale analysis, the plasma concentrations of mirnas (mir-17-5p, mir-21, mir-106a, mir-106b) were significantly higher in gc patients than controls (p=0.05, 0.006, 0.008 and <0.001 respectively), whereas let-7a was lower in gc patients (p=0.002). hsa-let-7a miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-let-7a* miRNA hsa-let-7a-3p MIMAT0004481 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma type 2 diabetes 24937531 exoquick exosome precipitation solution (system biosciences)| rneasy kit (qiagen)| qrt-pcr we aimed at studying circulating mirna expression in diabetic patients naïve to treatment and at investigating the influence on this of glycemic control. in diabetic patients, microarray analysis showed that four mirnas are increased, whereas 21 mirnas are decreased. after 12 months of antidiabetic treatment, quantitative rt-pcr data analysis showed that mir-326 levels were unaffected, whereas the levels of let-7a and let-7f were significantly increased. treatment-naïve, poorly controlled diabetic patients show a significant dysregulation of mirnas involved in the regulation of the adiponectin pathway, a phenomenon that may be reversed, at least in part, by improved glycemic control. hsa-let-7a* miRNA hsa-let-7a-3p MIMAT0004481 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-let-7a-5p miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7a-5p miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p MIMAT0000062 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22821209 Quantitative PCR Potential biomarker microRNAs were identified, including let-7b, let-7g and miR-18b, with higher levels associated with tumours. These microRNAs were over-represented within the more highly expressed microRNAs in matched tumours, suggesting that circulating populations are tumour-derived in part. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (cteph) 24978044 qrt-pcr altering let-7b level influenced et-1 and tgfbr1 expression in pulmonary arterial endothelial cells (paecs) as well as the migration of paecs and pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (pasmcs). these results suggested that cteph patients had aberrant microrna signature which might provide some clue for pathogenesis study and biomarker screening. reduced let-7b might be involved in the pathogenesis of cteph by affecting et-1 expression and the function of paecs and pasmcs. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells DMS-53 20949044 human mirna microarray kit let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells nci-h69 20949044 human mirna microarray kit let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome lung cancer cells sbc-3 20949044 human mirna microarray kit let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome colorectal cancer cells sw480 20949044 human mirna microarray kit let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7b miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-let-7b* miRNA hsa-let-7b-3p MIMAT0004482 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-let-7b-3p miRNA hsa-let-7b-3p MIMAT0004482 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7b-5p miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7b-5p miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7b-5p miRNA hsa-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000063 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 27265125 genechip mirna 4.0 array (affymetrix) in prostatic cancer, significant increase in hsa-mir-619-5p and hsa-mir-1184 microrna expression and significant decrease in hsalet-7b-5p and hsa-let-7c-5p microrna expression were observed. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 24521639 real-time pcr analysis of extracellular chromosome 21-derived micrornas has no benefit for screening programmes and non-invasive diagnosis of down syndrome. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7c miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298030 nanodrop 1000 (nanodrop, wilmington, delaware)|illumina mirna expression platform v2 (cat. no. mi-102 1024; illumina, san diego, ca)|sybr green-based qrt-pcr|miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) using the illumina microarray platform, followed by qrt-pcr, authors identified and finally validated 5 mirnas with differential expression, 3 of which (let-7e, let-7c, and mir-30c) were downregulated and 2 (mir-622 and mir-1285) were upregulated in prostate cancer patients. hsa-let-7c* miRNA hsa-let-7c-3p MIMAT0026472 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-let-7c-5p miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-let-7c-5p miRNA hsa-let-7c-5p MIMAT0000064 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 27265125 genechip mirna 4.0 array (affymetrix) in prostatic cancer, significant increase in hsa-mir-619-5p and hsa-mir-1184 microrna expression and significant decrease in hsalet-7b-5p and hsa-let-7c-5p microrna expression were observed. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7d miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-let-7d* miRNA hsa-let-7d-3p MIMAT0004484 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7d* miRNA hsa-let-7d-3p MIMAT0004484 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7d* miRNA hsa-let-7d-3p MIMAT0004484 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7d-3p miRNA hsa-let-7d-3p MIMAT0004484 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7d-5p miRNA hsa-let-7d-5p MIMAT0000065 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma essential hypertension 21690488 mircury lna array (version 11.0) system|qrt-pcr mmlv reverse transcriptase (epicenter, madison, wi)|abi prism7500 system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) authors report for the first time a circulating mirna profile for hypertensive patients and demonstrate a novel link between hcmv infection and essential hypertension. These findings may reveal important insights into the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoarthritis (oa) 24515954 real-time pcr this is the first study that identifies differentially expressed circulating micrornas in osteoarthritis patients necessitating arthroplasty in a large, population-based cohort. among these micrornas, let-7e emerged as potential predictor for severe knee or hip osteoarthritis. hsa-let-7e miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298030 nanodrop 1000 (nanodrop, wilmington, delaware)|illumina mirna expression platform v2 (cat. no. mi-102-1024; illumina, san diego, ca)|sybr green-based qrt-pcr|miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) using the illumina microarray platform, followedby qrt-pcr, authors identified and finally validated 5 mirnas with differential expression, 3 of which (let-7e, let-7c, and mir-30c) were downregulated and 2 (mir-622 and mir-1285) were upregulated in prostate cancer patients. hsa-let-7e-5p miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-let-7e-5p miRNA hsa-let-7e-5p MIMAT0000066 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma type 2 diabetes 24937531 exoquick exosome precipitation solution (system biosciences)| rneasy kit (qiagen)| qrt-pcr we aimed at studying circulating mirna expression in diabetic patients naïve to treatment and at investigating the influence on this of glycemic control. in diabetic patients, microarray analysis showed that four mirnas are increased, whereas 21 mirnas are decreased. after 12 months of antidiabetic treatment, quantitative rt-pcr data analysis showed that mir-326 levels were unaffected, whereas the levels of let-7a and let-7f were significantly increased. treatment-naïve, poorly controlled diabetic patients show a significant dysregulation of mirnas involved in the regulation of the adiponectin pathway, a phenomenon that may be reversed, at least in part, by improved glycemic control. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7f miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 20595154 taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|real-time pcr 365 human mirnas were analysed by taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa) in the plasma from 28 nsclc patients and 20 controls. Levels of let-7f, mir-20b and mir-30e-3p were decreased in plasma vesicles of nsclc patients. Moreover, levels of let-7f and mir-30e-3p distinguished between two groups of patients for stage of disease and therefore possibility of surgery. hsa-let-7f-1* miRNA hsa-let-7f-1-3p MIMAT0004486 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-let-7f-1* miRNA hsa-let-7f-1-3p MIMAT0004486 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-let-7f-5p miRNA hsa-let-7f-5p MIMAT0000067 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum metabolic syndrome (mets) 24093444 qrt-pcr the circulating levels of let-7 g and mir-221 displayed a female-specific elevation in individuals with metabolic syndrome. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22821209 Quantitative PCR Potential biomarker microRNAs were identified, including let-7b, let-7g and miR-18b, with higher levels associated with tumours. These microRNAs were over-represented within the more highly expressed microRNAs in matched tumours, suggesting that circulating populations are tumour-derived in part. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-let-7g miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-let-7g-5p miRNA hsa-let-7g-5p MIMAT0000414 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21539977 quantitative real-time pcr circulating oncogenic mirna levels were different, and especially the mir-26a level allowed sensitive (89%) discrimination of pca and bph patients at a moderate specificity (56%; area under the curve [auc]: 0.703); the analysis of oncogenic mirnas in combination increased the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity: 78.4%; specificity: 66.7%; auc: 0.758). despite the low number of patients limiting the statistical power of the study, authors observed correlations with clinical-pathologic parameters: mir-16, mir-195, and mir-26a were significantly correlated with surgical margin positivity; mir-195 and mir-let7i were significantly correlated with the gleason score. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-521 20949044 rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome stomach cancer cells AZ-p7a 20949044 human mirna microarray kit|rt-pcr let-7 microrna family is selectively secreted into the extracellular environment via exosomes in a metastatic gastric cancer cell line hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-let-7i miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7i* miRNA hsa-let-7i-3p MIMAT0004585 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-let-7i-5p miRNA hsa-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000415 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-let-7j-5p miRNA NULL NULL let-7 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 22719221 TRIzol LS Reagent|ELISA assay|Transcript First-strand cDNA Synthesis Su-perMix (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China)|Bulge-Loop miRNA qRT-PCR Detection Kit (Ribobio Co., Guangzhou, China)|TransStart Green qPCR SuperMix (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China) Increased miR-1 and decreased miR-126 in plasma from patients with AMI after the onset of symptoms compared with healthy subjects were found. A remarkable finding in this study is that miR-1, miR-126 and cTnI expression levels exhibited the same trend. Results suggest that the plasma concentrations of miR-1 and miR-126 may be useful indicators for AMI. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma stable angina (sa) 24260372 trizol reagent|taqman human microrna card a arrays version 2.0 (life technologies) authors showed that specific plasmatic mirna signatures have the potential to accurately discriminate patients with angiographically documented cad from matched controls. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens microvesicle conditioned medium (cm) glioblastoma 24310399 trizol (invitrogen)|mir real-time pcr detection kit (applied biosystems) authors showed how extracellular vesicle signaling promotes the malignant character of glioblastoma and how ectopic expression of mir-1 can mitigate this character, with possible implications for how to develop a unique mirna-based therapy for glioblastoma management. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 25197382 qrt-pcr the phenotypes of circulating mirna-1 levels in 34 cases were slightly lower than that of 40 controls but not significantly different (p = 0.090). hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma unstable angina 24260372 taqman microrna array authors showed that specific plasmatic mirna signatures have the potential to accurately discriminate patients with angiographically documented cad from matched controls. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma tachycardia 25625292 fluorescent quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1 may be appropriate marker for pediatric tachycardia. mir-1 levels were decreased in the arrhythmia group compared with those in the healthy controls. in particular, patients with supraventricular tachycardia (svt) had lower mir‑1 expression levels. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating urine st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 19896465 real-time rt-pcr in the present study, were recruited 159 patients with or without ami for quantification of mir-1 level in plasma using real-time rt-pcr method. Circulating mir-1 may be a novel, independent biomarker for diagnosis of ami. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-1 miRNA hsa-miR-1-3p MIMAT0000416 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 20218970 qrt-pcr with a roche lightcycler 480 detection system the levels of circulating cell-free mir-1 were significantly increased in patients with ami (acute myocardial infarction) and had a positive correlation with serum ck-mb (creatine kinase-mb) levels. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating malignant pleural effusion (mpe) non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22937028 qrt-pcr expression patterns of mirnas are systematically altered in mpe of patient with nsclc. the five mirna signature from the effusion may serve as a predictor for the overall survival of patients with lung cancers. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 25519160 Quantitative PCR authors showed that mir-100 might be released into the coronary circulation from vulnerable coronary plaques. this study provides insights into the role of mirnas in coronary atherosclerotic disease. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-100 miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-100-5p miRNA hsa-miR-100-5p MIMAT0000098 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-associated liver cirrhosis (hbv-lc) 24971953 real-time quantitative pcr authors suggest that the serum mir-101 level can serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker to differentiate hbv-hcc from hbv-lc. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (hbv-hcc) 24971953 real-time quantitative pcr authors suggest that the serum mir-101 level can serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker to differentiate hbv-hcc from hbv-lc. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (hbv-hcc) 24260081 real-time pcr authors demonstrate that circulating mir-101 may serve as a promising biochemical marker for monitoring the progression of tumor development in hbv-related hcc. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-101 miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-101-3p miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-101-3p miRNA hsa-miR-101-3p MIMAT0000099 mir-101 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc) 25547678 real-time pcr by cox regression analysis, authors identified a four-mirna signature (mir-18b, mir-103, mir-107, and mir-652) that predicted tumor relapse and overall survival for patients with triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc). hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-103 miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-103-3p miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-103a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-103a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-103a-3p MIMAT0000101 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-103b miRNA hsa-miR-103b MIMAT0007402 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-105 miRNA hsa-miR-105-5p MIMAT0000102 mir-105 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-105 miRNA hsa-miR-105-5p MIMAT0000102 mir-105 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 24626163 real-time quantitative pcr analysis of patient tissue and blood samples revealed mir-138 to be significantly up-regulated in the circulation of patients with breast cancer, with no change observed in the tissue setting. while not significantly changed overall in breast cancer patients compared to controls, circulating mir-106a and mir-191 were significantly decreased in patients with basal breast cancer. in tissue, both mirnas were significantly elevated in breast cancer compared to normal breast tissue. the data demonstrates an impact of tumour epithelial subtype on circulating levels of mirnas, and highlights divergent mirna profiles between tissue and blood samples from breast cancer patients. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 20234369 qrt-pcr taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) mirnas were stable and detectable in all plasma samples, and the plasma mirna levels reflected the tumour mirnas in most cases. The levels of these mirnas were significantly reduced in post-operative samples. In large-scale analysis, the plasma concentrations of mirnas (mir-17-5p, mir-21, mir-106a, mir-106b) were significantly higher in gc patients than controls (p=0.05, 0.006, 0.008 and <0.001 respectively), whereas let-7a was lower in gc patients (p=0.002). hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-106a miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-106a* miRNA hsa-miR-106a-3p MIMAT0004517 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-106a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-106a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-106a-5p MIMAT0000103 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 20234369 qrt-pcr taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) mirnas were stable and detectable in all plasma samples, and the plasma mirna levels reflected the tumour mirnas in most cases. The levels of these mirnas were significantly reduced in post-operative samples. In large-scale analysis, the plasma concentrations of mirnas (mir-17-5p, mir-21, mir-106a, mir-106b) were significantly higher in gc patients than controls (p=0.05, 0.006, 0.008 and <0.001 respectively), whereas let-7a was lower in gc patients (p=0.002). hsa-miR-106b miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-106b* miRNA hsa-miR-106b-3p MIMAT0004672 mir-17 Homo sapiens microparticle atherosclerotic plaques Atherosclerosis 24931230 rt-pcr by comparing microparticles isolated from human atherosclerotic plaques with an active inflammatory phenotype (n = 9) and those from normal vascular tissues (n = 9), we found levels of annexin v(+) microparticles and annexin v(+) cd144(+) microparticles were significantly increased in plaques and angiogenesis associated micrornas (106b, 25, 92a and 21) were also significantly increased in microparticles from plaques. inflammation could induce endothelial cells to release angiogenesis associated micrornas into circulation, causing higher levels of circulating endothelial cells derived micrornas in atherosclerosis. hsa-miR-106b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-106b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-106b-5p MIMAT0000680 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating serum triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc) 25547678 real-time pcr by cox regression analysis, authors identified a four-mirna signature (mir-18b, mir-103, mir-107, and mir-652) that predicted tumor relapse and overall survival for patients with triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc). hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome urine prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-107 miRNA hsa-miR-107 MIMAT0000104 mir-103 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-107-3p miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-107a miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-107b miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-10a miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum heart transplant rejection 25176944 real-time pcr the study demonstrates that a differential expression of mirna occurs in rejecting allograft patients, not only at the tissue level but also in the serum, suggesting their potential relevance as non-invasive biomarkers in heart transplant rejection. hsa-miR-10a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-10a-3p MIMAT0004555 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-10a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-10a-5p MIMAT0000253 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum lung cancer 21398193 picogreen|taqman microrna|caspase-glo 3/7 assay in lung cancer patients high serum mir10b values associated with lymph node metastasis (p < 0.03) and elevated levels of tpa (tissue polypeptide antigen, p = 0.01), whereas high serum mir141 values associated with elevated levels of upa (urokinase plasminogen activator, p = 0.02). hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 21047409 quantitative real-time pcr taqman microrna assays (applied biosystems) the relative concentrations of total rna (p = 0.0001) and mir155 (p = 0.0001) in serum significantly discriminated m0-patients (primary breast cancer) from healthy women, whereas mir10b (p = 0.005), mir34a (p = 0.001) and mir155 (p = 0.008) discriminated m1-patients (metastatic disease) from healthy controls. hsa-miR-10b miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-10b* miRNA hsa-miR-10b-3p MIMAT0004556 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-10b* miRNA hsa-miR-10b-3p MIMAT0004556 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-10b* miRNA hsa-miR-10b-3p MIMAT0004556 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-10b* miRNA hsa-miR-10b-3p MIMAT0004556 mir-10 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-10b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-10b-3p MIMAT0004556 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-10b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-10b-5p MIMAT0000254 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-1180 miRNA hsa-miR-1180-3p MIMAT0005825 mir-1180 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-1183 miRNA hsa-miR-1183 MIMAT0005828 mir-1183 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1184 miRNA hsa-miR-1184 MIMAT0005829 mir-1184 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 27265125 genechip mirna 4.0 array (affymetrix) in prostatic cancer, significant increase in hsa-mir-619-5p and hsa-mir-1184 microrna expression and significant decrease in hsalet-7b-5p and hsa-let-7c-5p microrna expression were observed. hsa-miR-1207-5p miRNA hsa-miR-1207-5p MIMAT0005871 mir-1207 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver injury 22427142 real-time reverse transcription pcr the results showed a positive correlation between serum mir-122 and alanine aminotransferase, a clinical biomarker for liver function. Furthermore, serum mir-122 was assessed in patients with hepatitis b and hepatocarcinoma, resulting in distinct mir-122 profiles in these two closely related diseases. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21487102 qrt-pcr mirna concentrations were higher in plasma than in serum. The mirnas analyzed were stable refrigerated or frozen for up to 72 h and were stable at room temperature for 24 h. Hemolysis increased the apparent concentration of 3 of the mirnas. The total variability of replicate mirna concentrations was <2.0-fold, with most of the variability attributable to the extraction process and interassay imprecision. Normalizing results to those of spiked exogenous control mirnas did not improve this variability. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma lung adenocarcinoma 24282590 real-time rt-pcr authors show that circulating mir-195 and mir-122 may have prognostic values in predicting the overall survival as well as predicting egfr mutation status in non-smoking female patients with lung adenocarcinoma. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma liver injury 20930130 real-time quantitative pcr circulating mir-122 has potential as a novel, predictive, and reliable blood marker for viral-, alcohol-, and chemical-induced liver injury. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type B hepatitis 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum obesity and insulin resistance 25515554 authors demonstrated that elevated circulating mir-122 is positively associated with obesity and insulin resistance in young adults. these findings provide a better understanding regarding the role of mirnas in adiposity and insulin sensitivity. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 23383654 mir-122 is a sensitive marker to distinguish chronic hepatitis c patients from healthy controls. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 27194671 quantitative real-time pcr high expression levels of plasma mir-122 are associated with early tace refractoriness in hcc patients treated with tace. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating plasma testosterone abuse 27171140 qrt-pcr given that testosterone is metabolized by the liver, this observation suggests that mir-122 in cell-free fluids may be used as a sensitive biomarker of testosterone misuse via multiple dosing routes and could therefore be integrated into a blood-based multiparametric follow-up. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 24973316 rt-pcr authors demonstrate that nafld has a distinguishing circulating mirna profile associated with a global dysmetabolic disease state and cardiovascular risk. hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-122 miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury (APAP-ALI) 22045675 miRNeasy kit (Qiagen, Venlo, Netherlands)|Taqman-based quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR)|stem-loop reverse-transcription RT primers (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Serum miR-122 and miR-192 were substantially higher in APAP-ALI patients, compared to healthy controls. hsa-miR-1224-5p miRNA hsa-miR-1224-5p MIMAT0005458 mir-1224 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1225-5p miRNA hsa-miR-1225-5p MIMAT0005572 mir-1225 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1225-5p miRNA hsa-miR-1225-5p MIMAT0005572 mir-1225 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1226* miRNA hsa-miR-1226-5p MIMAT0005576 mir-1226 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1228 miRNA hsa-miR-1228-3p MIMAT0005583 mir-1228 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-122a miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-122a miRNA hsa-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000421 mir-122 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-1233 miRNA hsa-miR-1233 MIMAT0005588 mir-1233 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 25017274 taqman low density array chips (human microrna panel v3.0)|quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction authors conclude that some circulating mirnas may have potential role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. in particular, mir-1233 might represent a potential marker of early spe. hsa-miR-1233 miRNA hsa-miR-1233-3p MIMAT0005588 mir-1233 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 27150028 rt-qpcr this is the first report that identifies a mirna that allows distinguishing acute pe from acute nstemi and healthy individuals with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-1233 miRNA hsa-miR-1233 MIMAT0005588 mir-1233 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-1234 miRNA hsa-miR-1234 MIMAT0005589 mir-1234 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1236 miRNA hsa-miR-1236 MIMAT0005591 mir-1236 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-1238 miRNA hsa-miR-1238 MIMAT0005593 mir-1238 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-124 miRNA hsa-miR-124-3p MIMAT0000422 mir-124 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-124-3p miRNA hsa-miR-124-3p MIMAT0000422 mir-124 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-124-3p miRNA hsa-miR-124-3p MIMAT0000422 mir-124 Homo sapiens exosome plasma sickle cell anemia (sca) 27161653 qrt-pcr circulating exosomal micrornas may play important roles in predicting the clinical course of sca, and in delineation of individually tailored, mechanistically-based clinical treatment approaches of sca patients in the near future. hsa-miR-1246 miRNA hsa-miR-1246 MIMAT0005898 mir-1246 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-1246 miRNA hsa-miR-1246 MIMAT0005898 mir-1246 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-1248 miRNA hsa-miR-1248 MIMAT0005900 mir-1248 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 24088671 next generation sequencing technology|real-time quantitative pcr of the mirnas that authors found to be present in serum, three were significantly decreased in 20 older individuals compared to 20 younger individuals: mir-151a-5p, mir-181a-5p and mir-1248. consistent with the data in humans, these mirnas are also present at lower levels in the serum of elderly rhesus monkeys. hsa-miR-1249 miRNA hsa-miR-1249 MIMAT0005901 mir-1249 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-124a miRNA hsa-miR-124-3p MIMAT0000422 mir-124 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-125 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-1254 miRNA hsa-miR-1254 MIMAT0005905 mir-1254 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 24515657 microrna array authors identify two mirnas that are specifically elevated in patients with bevacizumab-induced cardiotoxicity, mir1254 and mirna579, and mirna1254 shows the strongest correlation to the clinical diagnosis of bevacizumab-induced cardiotoxicity. hsa-miR-125a miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-125a miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-125a miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-125a miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-125a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-125a-3p MIMAT0004602 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-125a-3p MIMAT0004602 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-125a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-125a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-125a-5p MIMAT0000443 mir-125 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease (AD) 23301201 fluorescent mirna-array-based analysis|led-northern dot-blot assay the results indicate that mirna-9, mirna-125b, mirna-146a and mirna-155 are csf- and ecf-abundant, nf-кb-sensitive pro-inflammatory mirnas, and their enrichment in circulating csf and ecf suggest that they may be involved in the modulation or proliferation of mirna-triggered pathogenic signaling throughout the brain and central nervous system (cns). hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma rheumatoid arthritis (ra) 27255643 taqman quantitative pcr the expression of mir-125b in the pbmcs and plasma of treatment-naïve early ra patients was significantly lower than that of hc and increased significantly after three months of treatment, particularly in responders. however, only the cellular expression of mir-125b was inversely correlated with disease activity. hsa-miR-125b miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-125b-1* miRNA hsa-miR-125b-1-3p MIMAT0004592 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125b-1* miRNA hsa-miR-125b-1-3p MIMAT0004592 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125b-2 miRNA mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 24521639 real-time pcr analysis of extracellular chromosome 21-derived micrornas has no benefit for screening programmes and non-invasive diagnosis of down syndrome. hsa-miR-125b-2* miRNA hsa-miR-125b-2-3p MIMAT0004603 mir-125 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute stroke 24447930 taqman low density array (tlda) authors found 5 micrornas, mir-125b-2*, -27a*, -422a, -488 and -627 to be consistently altered in acute stroke irrespective of age or severity or confounding metabolic complications. differential expression of these 5 micrornas was also observed in rat stroke models. hence, their specificity to the stroke pathology emphasizes the possibility of developing these micrornas into accurate and useful tools for diagnosis of stroke. hsa-miR-125b-2* miRNA hsa-miR-125b-2-3p MIMAT0004603 mir-125 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-125b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-125b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-125b-5p MIMAT0000423 mir-10 Homo sapiens circulating plasma liver damage in hepatitis b e antigen positive (hbeag-positive) patients 25580300 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that three micrornas (mir-28-5p, -30a-5p, and -125b-5p) were significantly upregulated in hbeag-positive children when compared to hbeag-negative and healthy control children. the identified micrornas might impact the progression of chronic hepatitis b in children. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22370716 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction circulating mir-210 levels were associated with trastuzumab sensitivity, tumor presence, and lymph node metastases. These results suggest that plasma mir-210 may be used to predict and perhaps monitor response to therapies that contain trastuzumab. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 24455723 qrt-pcr mir-126 is the only mirna that showed significantly reduced expression in susceptible individuals and t2dm patients compared to normal individuals, suggesting that mir-126 in circulation may serve as a potential biomarker for early identification of susceptible individuals to t2dm. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 22719221 TRIzol LS Reagent|ELISA assay|Transcript First-strand cDNA Synthesis Su-perMix (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China)|Bulge-Loop miRNA qRT-PCR Detection Kit (Ribobio Co., Guangzhou, China)|TransStart Green qPCR SuperMix (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China) Increased miR-1 and decreased miR-126 in plasma from patients with AMI after the onset of symptoms compared with healthy subjects were found. A remarkable finding in this study is that miR-1, miR-126 and cTnI expression levels exhibited the same trend. Results suggest that the plasma concentrations of miR-1 and miR-126 may be useful indicators for AMI. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 22925274 qrt-pcr mir-126 was not significantly down-regulated or up-regulated in cad patients and was not suitable for discriminating cad patients from patients without cad. the oppositely-directed relationship between mir-126 and ldl cholesterol in patients with or without cad may have significant implications for identifying a potential role of mir-126 in cholesterol metabolism. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 2 diabetes 24927146 quantitative real-time pcr these results encourage the use of serum mir-126 as a biomarker for pre-diabetes and diabetes mellitus, as well as therapeutic response. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma stable angina (sa) 24260372 taqman microrna array authors showed that specific plasmatic mirna signatures have the potential to accurately discriminate patients with angiographically documented cad from matched controls. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma unstable angina 24260372 taqman microrna array authors showed that specific plasmatic mirna signatures have the potential to accurately discriminate patients with angiographically documented cad from matched controls. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic colorectal cancer (mcrc) 25584492 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that changes in circulating mirna-126 during chemotherapy and bevacizumab treatment were predictive of metastatic colorectal cancer (mcrc) response. non-responding patients had a median increase in cir-mirna-126 compared with a median decrease in a responding patients, thus representing a possible biomarker for the resistance to anti-angiogenic containing treatments. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endurance exercise 23150891 qrt-pcr different endurance exercise protocols lead to damage of the endothelial cell layer as evident by an increase in mirna-126. on the other hand, resistance exercise has no impact on the endothelial cells, but leads to a destruction of muscular cells. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma solitary pulmonary nodules (spns) 21864403 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|qrt-pcr|taqman microrna rt kit (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) in the training set, mir-21 and mir-210 display higher plasma expression levels, whereas mir-486-5p has lower expression level in patients with malignant spns, as compared to subjects with benign spns and healthy controls hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating blood type 2 diabetes 27321479 quantitative real-time pcr mir-126 strongly associated with t2d and cad, negatively correlated with ldl in cad patients and differentiated between t2d patients, t2d patients with cad and healthy subjects. circulating mir-126 may serve as a biomarker for predicting patients with t2d and diabetic cad. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 23386708 in vitro and in vivo platelet activation in vitro platelet activation resulted in the transfer of mir-126 from the platelet to the plasma compartment, which was prevented by aspirin. in vivo platelet activation, monitored in patients with dm2 by measuring soluble p-selectin, correlated directly with circulating levels of mir-126. platelets are a major source of circulating mir-126. consequently, in patho-physiological conditions associated with platelet activation, such as diabetes type 2, the administration of aspirin may lead to reduced levels of circulating mir-126. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome 21969012 taqman polymerase chain reaction in edta-plasma circulating levels of the muscle-enriched mir-499, mir-133a, and mir-208a were significantly elevated in the aorta of troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome patients compared with patients with coronary artery disease. In contrast, circulating levels of mir-126 decreased during transcoronary passage in patients with evidence of myocardial injury, suggesting consumption during transcoronary passage. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-126 miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-126* miRNA hsa-miR-126-5p MIMAT0000444 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-126-3p miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-126-3p miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-126-3p miRNA hsa-miR-126-3p MIMAT0000445 mir-126 Homo sapiens circulating serum subclinical hypothyroidism (sch) 24517143 real-time pcr mir-21-5p showed the most specific expression patterns in all patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (sch and sch+ath groups). down-regulation of mir-125a-5p, mir-126-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-222-3p may be a manifestation of atherosclerosis either in sch+ath or in ath-alone patients. mir-126-3p has the most specific expression patterns in all atherosclerosis patients (sch+ath and ath groups). hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 Quantitative PCR authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 Quantitative PCR authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 Quantitative PCR authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-1260 miRNA hsa-miR-1260a MIMAT0005911 mir-1260 Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 25179838 qrt-pcr authors found that mir-1280, mir-1260, and mir-720 were up-regulated in blood from breast cancer patience, mir-1280 may serve as a biomarker for er-positive breast cancer. hsa-miR-1263 miRNA hsa-miR-1263 MIMAT0005915 mir-1263 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1266 miRNA hsa-miR-1266 MIMAT0005920 mir-1266 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1268 miRNA hsa-miR-1268a MIMAT0005922 mir-1268 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-127 miRNA hsa-miR-127-3p MIMAT0000446 mir-127 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-127-3p miRNA hsa-miR-127-3p MIMAT0000446 mir-127 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-127-3p miRNA hsa-miR-127-3p MIMAT0000446 mir-127 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-127-3p miRNA hsa-miR-127-3p MIMAT0000446 mir-127 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-1271 miRNA hsa-miR-1271-5p MIMAT0005796 mir-1271 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-1272 miRNA hsa-miR-1272 MIMAT0005925 mir-1272 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1272 miRNA hsa-miR-1272 MIMAT0005925 mir-1272 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-1273d miRNA hsa-miR-1273d MIMAT0015090 mir-1273 Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-1274a miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-1274a miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-1275 miRNA hsa-miR-1275 MIMAT0005929 mir-1275 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-1276 miRNA hsa-miR-1276 MIMAT0005930 mir-1276 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128-3p MIMAT0000424 mir-128 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-128 miRNA hsa-miR-128-3p MIMAT0000424 mir-128 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-128-3p miRNA hsa-miR-128-3p MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens circulating serum primary progressive multiple sclerosis (ppms) 27246141 miscript mirna techniques in comparison with controls, upregulation of mir-191-5p was found in both progressive ms subtypes, while mir-376c-3p was overexpressed only in ppms. additionally, upregulation of mir-128-3p and mir-24-3p was detected in ppms when compared to controls and spms. progression index correlated with mir-128-3p in ppms and mir-375 in spms. hsa-miR-1280 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 25179838 qrt-pcr authors found that mir-1280, mir-1260, and mir-720 were up-regulated in blood from breast cancer patience, mir-1280 may serve as a biomarker for er-positive breast cancer. hsa-miR-1285 miRNA hsa-miR-1285-3p MIMAT0005876 mir-1285 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298030 nanodrop 1000 (nanodrop, wilmington, delaware)|illumina mirna expression platform v2 (cat. no. mi-102 1024; illumina, san diego, ca)|sybr green-based qrt-pcr|miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) using the illumina microarray platform, followed by qrt-pcr, authors identified and finally validated 5 mirnas with differential expression, 3 of which (let-7e, let-7c, and mir-30c) were downregulated and 2 (mir-622 and mir-1285) were upregulated in prostate cancer patients. hsa-miR-128a miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-128b miRNA hsa-miR-128 MIMAT0000424 mir-128 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-129 miRNA hsa-miR-129-5p MIMAT0000242 mir-129 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-129* miRNA hsa-miR-129-1-3p MIMAT0004548 mir-129 Homo sapiens circulating peritoneal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-129-5p miRNA hsa-miR-129-5p MIMAT0000242 mir-129 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1290 miRNA hsa-miR-1290 MIMAT0005880 mir-1290 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-1290 miRNA hsa-miR-1290 MIMAT0005880 mir-1290 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-1290 miRNA hsa-miR-1290 MIMAT0005880 mir-1290 Homo sapiens exosome serum Cervical cancer 27330796 mircury lna array the expression of circulating mir-1290 was significantly higher in the blood of cervical cancer patients compared with that in controls and may thus serve as a useful biomarker in cervical cancer diagnosis. however, larger studies are required to fully elucidate the role of circulating exosomal mirnas in cervical cancer. hsa-miR-1290 miRNA hsa-miR-1290 MIMAT0005880 mir-1290 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-1292 miRNA hsa-miR-1292 MIMAT0005943 mir-1292 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1300 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-1305 miRNA hsa-miR-1305 MIMAT0005893 mir-1305 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-1307-5p miRNA hsa-miR-1307-5p MIMAT0022727 mir-1307 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-1308 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-1308 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-130a miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-130a* miRNA hsa-miR-130a-5p MIMAT0004593 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-130a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-130a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-130a-3p MIMAT0000425 mir-130 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-130b miRNA hsa-miR-130b-3p MIMAT0000691 mir-130 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-132 miRNA hsa-miR-132-3p MIMAT0000426 mir-132 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-132 miRNA hsa-miR-132-3p MIMAT0000426 mir-132 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-132 miRNA hsa-miR-132-3p MIMAT0000426 mir-132 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-132 miRNA hsa-miR-132-3p MIMAT0000426 mir-132 Homo sapiens circulating serum Coronary artery disease 27357355 cox regression analyses this is the largest study so far evaluating the prognostic value of circulating mirnas in cardiovascular disease. this study shows that single mirnas derived from peripheral blood predict mortality in secondary prevention settings, and thereby represent valuable biomarkers for risk estimation in cad. hsa-miR-132 miRNA hsa-miR-132-3p MIMAT0000426 mir-132 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-132* miRNA hsa-miR-132-5p MIMAT0004594 mir-132 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-1323 miRNA hsa-miR-1323 MIMAT0005795 mir-1323 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-133 miRNA mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular tachycardia (vt) 25625292 fluorescent quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that mir-133 may be appropriate marker for pediatric tachycardia, in fact patients with ventricular tachycardia (vt) had higher mir‑133 expression levels. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 25051376 exiqon mircury lna universal rt microrna pcr technology|quantitative real-time pcr authors suggest that both mir-148b and mir-133a have potential use as biomarkers for breast cancer detection. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma perioperative myocardial infarction (pmi) 25111390 real-time quantitative rt-pcr the data analysis revealed that mir-499 had higher sensitivity and specificity than ctni, and indicated that mir-499 could be an independent risk factor for pmi. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma unstable angina 24260372 taqman microrna array authors showed that specific plasmatic mirna signatures have the potential to accurately discriminate patients with angiographically documented cad from matched controls. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating urine st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 27124025 real-time quantitative pcr in patients undergoing coronary angiography, circulating mir-133a is upregulated in ami patients, but it does not provide enough accuracy for clinical ami diagnosis because it also rises in unstable angina patients. its prognostic value in ami is uncertain mainly for the number of cases with end-point event was small and may be further validated in a larger, better designed study. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome 21969012 taqman polymerase chain reaction in edta-plasma circulating levels of the muscle-enriched mir-499, mir-133a, and mir-208a were significantly elevated in the aorta of troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome patients compared with patients with coronary artery disease. In contrast, circulating levels of mir-126 decreased during transcoronary passage in patients with evidence of myocardial injury, suggesting consumption during transcoronary passage. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-133a miRNA hsa-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000427 mir-133 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-133b miRNA hsa-miR-133b MIMAT0000770 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-133b miRNA hsa-miR-133b MIMAT0000770 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma perioperative myocardial infarction (pmi) 25111390 real-time quantitative rt-pcr the data analysis revealed that mir-499 had higher sensitivity and specificity than ctni, and indicated that mir-499 could be an independent risk factor for pmi. hsa-miR-133b miRNA hsa-miR-133b MIMAT0000770 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-133b miRNA hsa-miR-133b MIMAT0000770 mir-133 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-133b miRNA hsa-miR-133b MIMAT0000770 mir-133 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating malignant pleural effusion (mpe) non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22937028 qrt-pcr expression patterns of mirnas are systematically altered in mpe of patient with nsclc. the five mirna signature from the effusion may serve as a predictor for the overall survival of patients with lung cancers. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Bipolar disorder (bd) 20546789 real-time rt-pcr decreased plasma mir-134 levels may be directly associated with the pathophysiology and severity of manic symptoms in bipolar disorder (bd) hsa-miR-134 miRNA hsa-miR-134 MIMAT0000447 mir-134 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-1346 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-135a miRNA hsa-miR-135a-5p MIMAT0000428 mir-135 Homo sapiens HDL serum normal 27166305 qrt-pcr these results demonstrated that high-density lipoprotein-micrornas are relatively resistant to various storage conditions. this study provides new and important information on the stability of high-density lipoprotein-micrornas. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-135a* miRNA hsa-miR-135a-3p MIMAT0004595 mir-135 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-135a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-135a-5p MIMAT0000428 mir-135 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-135b miRNA hsa-miR-135b-5p MIMAT0000758 mir-135 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 18218722 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion)|taqman microrna assay (applied biosystems) qrt-pcr the 4 most abundant of the placental mirnas (mir-141, mir-149, mir-299-5p, and mir-135b) were detectable in maternal plasma during pregnancy and showed reduced detection rates in postdelivery plasma. The plasma concentration of mir-141 increased as pregnancy progressed into the third trimester. hsa-miR-135b miRNA hsa-miR-135b-5p MIMAT0000758 mir-135 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-135b* miRNA hsa-miR-135b-3p MIMAT0004698 mir-135 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-135b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-135b-5p MIMAT0000758 mir-135 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-136 miRNA hsa-miR-136-5p MIMAT0000448 mir-136 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-136 miRNA hsa-miR-136-5p MIMAT0000448 mir-136 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-136-5p miRNA hsa-miR-136-5p MIMAT0000448 mir-136 Homo sapiens circulating plasma deep-vein thrombosis (dvt) 27197074 qrt-pcr the plasma level of mir-424-5p (p=0.01) were significantly higher, whereas the levels of mir-136-5p (p=0.03) were significantly lower in dvt patients compared to patients without dvt. hsa-miR-137 miRNA hsa-miR-137 MIMAT0000429 mir-137 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-138 miRNA hsa-miR-138-5p MIMAT0000430 mir-138 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-138 miRNA hsa-miR-138-5p MIMAT0000430 mir-138 Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 24626163 real-time quantitative pcr analysis of patient tissue and blood samples revealed mir-138 to be significantly up-regulated in the circulation of patients with breast cancer, with no change observed in the tissue setting. while not significantly changed overall in breast cancer patients compared to controls, circulating mir-106a and mir-191 were significantly decreased in patients with basal breast cancer. in tissue, both mirnas were significantly elevated in breast cancer compared to normal breast tissue. the data demonstrates an impact of tumour epithelial subtype on circulating levels of mirnas, and highlights divergent mirna profiles between tissue and blood samples from breast cancer patients. hsa-miR-138 miRNA hsa-miR-138-5p MIMAT0000430 mir-138 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 2 diabetes 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-138 miRNA hsa-miR-138-5p MIMAT0000430 mir-138 Homo sapiens circulating serum obesity 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-138-1* miRNA hsa-miR-138-1-3p MIMAT0004607 mir-138 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-138-2* miRNA hsa-miR-138-2-3p MIMAT0004596 mir-138 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-138-5p miRNA hsa-miR-138-5p MIMAT0000430 mir-138 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-139-3p miRNA hsa-miR-139-3p MIMAT0004552 mir-139 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-139-3p miRNA hsa-miR-139-3p MIMAT0004552 mir-139 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-139-3p miRNA hsa-miR-139-3p MIMAT0004552 mir-139 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-139-3p miRNA hsa-miR-139-3p MIMAT0004552 mir-139 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-139-5p miRNA hsa-miR-139-5p MIMAT0000250 mir-139 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-139-5p miRNA hsa-miR-139-5p MIMAT0000250 mir-139 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-139-5p miRNA hsa-miR-139-5p MIMAT0000250 mir-139 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-140 miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-140 miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-140 miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-140 miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating serum Coronary artery disease 27357355 cox regression analyses this is the largest study so far evaluating the prognostic value of circulating mirnas in cardiovascular disease. this study shows that single mirnas derived from peripheral blood predict mortality in secondary prevention settings, and thereby represent valuable biomarkers for risk estimation in cad. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-140-3p miRNA hsa-miR-140-3p MIMAT0004597 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-140-5p miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-140-5p miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-140-5p miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-140-5p miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-140-5p miRNA hsa-miR-140-5p MIMAT0000431 mir-140 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 18218722 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion)|taqman microrna assay (applied biosystems) qrt-pcr the 4 most abundant of the placental mirnas (mir-141, mir-149, mir-299-5p, and mir-135b) were detectable in maternal plasma during pregnancy and showed reduced detection rates in postdelivery plasma. The plasma concentration of mir-141 increased as pregnancy progressed into the third trimester. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 21274675 real-time pcr analysis of mir-21, -141, and -221 in blood of pca patients reveals that mir-21 is more useful to differentiate pca patients from healthy controls, while the mir-141 was a better discriminator of metastatic pca from localized/local advanced disease. these results suggest that analysis of these mirnas might have clinical utility as a supplement to psa testing. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20473869 quantitative real-time pcr various mirnas were highly abundant in the sera of patients with metastatic disease, and five upregulated mirnas (mirna-375, mirna-9*, mirna-141, mirna-200b and mirna-516a-3p). mirna-375 and mirna-141 expression is enhanced in prostate cancer specimens and their release into the blood is further associated with advanced cancer disease. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22052531 qrt-pcr four mirnas altered in mice, mmu-mir-141, mmu-mir-298, mmu-mir-346 and mmu-mir-375, were also found to be at differential levels in the serum of men with mcrpc. three of these (hsa-mir-141, hsa-mir-298 and hsa-mir-375) were upregulated in prostate tumors compared with normal prostate tissue, suggesting that they are released into the blood as disease progresses. moreover, the intra-tumoral expression of hsa-mir-141 and hsa-mir-375 were predictors of biochemical relapse after surgery. this study is the first to demonstrate that specific serum mirnas are common between human prostate cancer and a mouse model of the disease, highlighting the potential of such models for the discovery of novel biomarkers. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum lung cancer 21398193 picogreen|taqman microrna|caspase-glo 3/7 assay in lung cancer patients high serum mir10b values associated with lymph node metastasis (p < 0.03) and elevated levels of tpa (tissue polypeptide antigen, p = 0.01), whereas high serum mir141 values associated with elevated levels of upa (urokinase plasminogen activator, p = 0.02). hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22887127 taqman human microrna arrays serum samples from patients of low risk, localized prostate cancer and metastatic crpc patients exhibit distinct circulating mirna signatures. mir-375, mir-378*, and mir-141 were significantly over-expressed in serum from crpc patients compared with serum from low-risk localized patients, while mir-409-3p was significantly under-expressed. in prostate primary tumor samples, mir-375 and mir-141 also had significantly higher expression levels compared with those in normal prostate tissue. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 21445232 mirvana paris rna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman microrna reverse transciption kit (applied biosystems, san diego, ca) plasma mir-141 may represent a novel biomarker that complements carcinoembryonic antigen (cea) in detecting colon cancer with distant metastasis and high levels of mir-141 in plasma were associated with poor prognosis. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 21723797 qrt-pcr levels of mir-141 in plasma of 21 patients with cap were measured by using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. A total of 35 intervals were assessed. Directional changes (increasing or decreasing) in psa, ctc, and mir-141 had sensitivity in predicting clinical outcome (progression vs. nonprogressing) of 78.9%. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Bladder cancer 23266581 qrt-pcr the analysis of mir-141 and mir-639 in the validation cohort demonstrated that microrna levels were similar in bladder cancer patients and control subjects. furthermore, microrna levels were not correlated with clinicopathological parameters (pt-stage, metastasis, grading). the analysis of serum mir-141 and mir-639 levels does not seem to be helpful in the diagnosis or prognosis of bca. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome urine prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 24510997 real-time pcr the analysis of circulating micrornas does not seem to help identify patients with cancer undergoing prostate biopsy. however, their levels may be useful to identify patients with high-risk prostate cancer. hsa-miR-141 miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-141* miRNA hsa-miR-141-5p MIMAT0004598 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cervical squamous cell carcinoma 24405714 taqman microrna array authors demonstrated that the circulating mirnas mir-646, mir-141* and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as non-invasive biomarkers for cervical scc. the levels of these specific mirnas might be useful for the post-therapeutic monitoring of disease progression. hsa-miR-141* miRNA hsa-miR-141-5p MIMAT0004598 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-141* miRNA hsa-miR-141-5p MIMAT0004598 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-141* miRNA hsa-miR-141-5p MIMAT0004598 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-141* miRNA hsa-miR-141-5p MIMAT0004598 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-141-3p miRNA hsa-miR-141-3p MIMAT0000432 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum nasopharyngeal carcinoma 25450382 quantitative real-time pcr authors demonstrated that ct values of mir-16, mir-24, mir-142-3p, mir-19b and mir-192 in serum samples of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were greater than control samples. u6 is unsuitable as an internal reference gene in the research of circulating mirnas. hsa-miR-142-3p miRNA hsa-miR-142-3p MIMAT0000434 mir-142 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 19951903 Microarray [ArrayExpress]|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration MicroRNA-29a regulates intestinal membrane permeability in patients with irritable bowel syndrome hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-142-5p miRNA hsa-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000433 mir-142 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24993656 probe-based stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcriptase pcr authors conclude that the expression of mir-143 and mir-215 in serum were significantly up-regulated in patients with chronic hepatitis and hcc, mir-143 and mir-215 could be considered as potential circulating biomarkers. hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-143 miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-143-3p miRNA hsa-miR-143-3p MIMAT0000435 mir-143 Homo sapiens microparticle human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (hcasmc) Atherosclerosis 27363781 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated for the first time that microparticles secreted by hcasmc contain micrornas. hypercholesterolemia alters the microrna profile of hcasmc-derived microparticles. the mirna signature of hcasmc-derived microparticles is a source of cardiovascular biomarkers. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 24497980 real-time pcr this study suggests that the association between plasma mir-144 expression and t2d differs between swedes and iraqis. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 25017274 taqman low density array chips (human microrna panel v3.0)|quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction authors conclude that some circulating mirnas may have potential role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. in particular, mir-1233 might represent a potential marker of early spe. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-144 miRNA hsa-miR-144-3p MIMAT0000436 mir-144 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-144* miRNA hsa-miR-144-5p MIMAT0004600 mir-144 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens microvesicle serum human colon cancer dld-1 cells 24447928 exomir kit (bioosicentific; austin, tx, usa)|nanosight lm10 nanoparticle characterization system (nanosight, amesbury, uk)|bioopure-mp (bioosicentific, austin, tx, usa)|taqman (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|rneasy mini kit (qiagen, hilden, germany) the intra- and extracellular mir-145 and -34a were closely associated with 5-fu resistance, and the resistance was in part due to the enhanced secretion of mir-145 and -34a via mvs, resulting in low intracellular levels of both mirnas. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298119 qrt-pcr these preliminary data suggest that altered plasma mirnas may be useful predictors to distinguish pca patients with varied aggressiveness. further larger studies to validate this promising finding are warranted. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 19454029 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems catalog # 4366596) the expression of mirnas was similar in samples from healthy women compared to those with breast cancer, women with progesterone receptor (pr, p = 0.016) positive tumors had higher mir-155 expression than tumors that were negative for these receptors. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-145 miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-145* miRNA hsa-miR-145-3p MIMAT0004601 mir-145 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-145* miRNA hsa-miR-145-3p MIMAT0004601 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-145* miRNA hsa-miR-145-3p MIMAT0004601 mir-145 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-145-5p miRNA hsa-miR-145-5p MIMAT0000437 mir-145 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-146 miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-1469 miRNA hsa-miR-1469 MIMAT0007347 mir-1469 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (hsct) 25614225 qpcr authors showed that chemotherapy-induced gi toxicity is associated with reduced levels of mirna- 146a in plasma, indicating that this mirna may have an anti-inflammatory role during immune reconstitution after hsct (allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation). hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease (AD) 23301201 fluorescent mirna-array-based analysis|led-northern dot-blot assay the results indicate that mirna-9, mirna-125b, mirna-146a and mirna-155 are csf- and ecf-abundant, nf-кb-sensitive pro-inflammatory mirnas, and their enrichment in circulating csf and ecf suggest that they may be involved in the modulation or proliferation of mirna-triggered pathogenic signaling throughout the brain and central nervous system (cns). hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-146a miRNA hsa-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000449 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-146b miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-146b miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 24301304 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) authors demonstrated that tumor levels of mir-222 and mir-146b are associated with ptc recurrence and that mir-222 and mir-146b levels in the circulation correspond to the presence of ptc. hsa-miR-146b miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-146b miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-146b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-146b-5p MIMAT0002809 mir-146 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-147 miRNA hsa-miR-147a MIMAT0000251 mir-147 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-148a miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-148a* miRNA hsa-miR-148a-5p MIMAT0004549 mir-148 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-148a* miRNA hsa-miR-148a-5p MIMAT0004549 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-148a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-148a-3p MIMAT0000243 mir-148 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 25051376 exiqon mircury lna universal rt microrna pcr technology|quantitative real-time pcr authors suggest that both mir-148b and mir-133a have potential use as biomarkers for breast cancer detection. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22927033 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr four mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) were shown to be significantly upregulated in the plasma of breast cancer patients. roc curve analysis showed that the combination of only three mirnas (mir-148b, mir-409-3p and mir-801) had an equal discriminatory power between breast cancer cases and healthy controls as all four mirnas together (auc = 0.69). in conclusion, the identified mirnas might be of potential use in the development of a multimarker blood-based test to complement and improve early detection of breast cancer. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-148b miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 19951903 Microarray [ArrayExpress]|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration MicroRNA-29a regulates intestinal membrane permeability in patients with irritable bowel syndrome hsa-miR-148b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000759 mir-148 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-149 miRNA hsa-miR-149-5p MIMAT0000450 mir-149 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 18218722 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion)|taqman microrna assay (applied biosystems) qrt-pcr the 4 most abundant of the placental mirnas (mir-141, mir-149, mir-299-5p, and mir-135b) were detectable in maternal plasma during pregnancy and showed reduced detection rates in postdelivery plasma. The plasma concentration of mir-141 increased as pregnancy progressed into the third trimester. hsa-miR-149 miRNA hsa-miR-149-5p MIMAT0000450 mir-149 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-149 miRNA hsa-miR-149-5p MIMAT0000450 mir-149 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-149* miRNA hsa-miR-149-3p MIMAT0004609 mir-149 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-149* miRNA hsa-miR-149-3p MIMAT0004609 mir-149 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-149* miRNA hsa-miR-149-3p MIMAT0004609 mir-149 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-149-5p miRNA hsa-miR-149-5p MIMAT0000450 mir-149 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (cll) 25584781 qpcr authors found that cellular and serum mir-150 levels vary in an opposite manner during chronic lymphocytic leukemia (cll) progression and could be used to molecularly monitor disease evolution as a new prognostic factor in cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (cll) 25584781 qpcr authors found that cellular and serum mir-150 levels vary in an opposite manner during chronic lymphocytic leukemia (cll) progression and could be used to molecularly monitor disease evolution as a new prognostic factor in cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum sepsis 23372743 quantitative real-time pcr measurements of mir-150 serum concentrations revealed only slightly reduced mir-150 serum levels in critically ill patients compared to healthy controls. furthermore mir-150 levels did not significantly differ in critically ill patients with our without sepsis, indicating that mir-150 serum levels are not suitable for diagnostic establishment of sepsis. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150 miRNA hsa-miR-150-5p MIMAT0000451 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-150* miRNA hsa-miR-150-3p MIMAT0004610 mir-150 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-150* miRNA hsa-miR-150-3p MIMAT0004610 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-150* miRNA hsa-miR-150-3p MIMAT0004610 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-150* miRNA hsa-miR-150-3p MIMAT0004610 mir-150 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-150* miRNA hsa-miR-150-3p MIMAT0004610 mir-150 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-151 miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-151 miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating malignant pleural effusion (mpe) non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22937028 qrt-pcr expression patterns of mirnas are systematically altered in mpe of patient with nsclc. the five mirna signature from the effusion may serve as a predictor for the overall survival of patients with lung cancers. hsa-miR-151 miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-151 miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-151-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-151-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-151-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-151-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-151-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-151a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-151a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-3p MIMAT0000757 mir-28 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-151a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 24088671 next generation sequencing technology|real-time quantitative pcr of the mirnas that authors found to be present in serum, three were significantly decreased in 20 older individuals compared to 20 younger individuals: mir-151a-5p, mir-181a-5p and mir-1248. consistent with the data in humans, these mirnas are also present at lower levels in the serum of elderly rhesus monkeys. hsa-miR-151a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-151a-5p MIMAT0004697 mir-28 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 22095477 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|bioanalyzer agilent rna 6000 picoassay|high-specificity mirna qrt-pcr detection kit (stratagene-an agilent technologies company, usa-canada)|affinity script rt/rnase block enzyme mixture (stratagene)|bioanalyzer 2100- agilent small rna assay|real-time pcr authors found up-regulated mir-210 levels as well as down-regulated mir-152 levels in preeclampsia patients. They propose that detection of increased mir-210 levels in maternal serum could be used to improve prediction methods for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of preeclampsia. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-152 miRNA hsa-miR-152-3p MIMAT0000438 mir-148 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-153 miRNA hsa-miR-153 MIMAT0000439 mir-153 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-154 miRNA hsa-miR-154-5p MIMAT0000452 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum heart transplant rejection 25176944 real-time pcr the study demonstrates that a differential expression of mirna occurs in rejecting allograft patients, not only at the tissue level but also in the serum, suggesting their potential relevance as non-invasive biomarkers in heart transplant rejection. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum lung cancer 21398193 picogreen|taqman microrna|caspase-glo 3/7 assay in lung cancer patients high serum mir10b values associated with lymph node metastasis (p < 0.03) and elevated levels of tpa (tissue polypeptide antigen, p = 0.01), whereas high serum mir141 values associated with elevated levels of upa (urokinase plasminogen activator, p = 0.02). hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum Abdominal aortic aneurysm (aaa) 24283299 quantitative real-time pcr authors suggest that mir-155 is overexpressed in aaa with potential implications in the pathogenesis of the condition. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23071695 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) serum mir-155 is a potential biomarker to discriminate breast cancer patients from healthy subjects. for the first time, authors demonstrated a declined trend of mir-155 after surgery and chemotherapy, which raises the possibility to use it as an indicator for treatment response. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (hsct) 25614225 qpcr authors showed that chemotherapy-induced gi toxicity is associated with increased levels of mirna-155 in plasma, indicating that this mirna may have a pro-inflammatory role during immune reconstitution after hsct (allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation). hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 21047409 quantitative real-time pcr taqman microrna assays (applied biosystems) the relative concentrations of total rna (p = 0.0001) and mir155 (p = 0.0001) in serum significantly discriminated m0-patients (primary breast cancer) from healthy women, whereas mir10b (p = 0.005), mir34a (p = 0.001) and mir155 (p = 0.008) discriminated m1-patients (metastatic disease) from healthy controls. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 24521639 real-time pcr analysis of extracellular chromosome 21-derived micrornas has no benefit for screening programmes and non-invasive diagnosis of down syndrome. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma lung cancer 21892163 nanopore sensor based on the alpha-hemolysin protein authors show that a nanopore sensor based on the alpha-hemolysin protein selectively detected micrornas at the single molecular level in plasma samples from lung cancer patients without the need for labelling or amplification. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease (AD) 23301201 fluorescent mirna-array-based analysis|led-northern dot-blot assay the results indicate that mirna-9, mirna-125b, mirna-146a and mirna-155 are csf- and ecf-abundant, nf-кb-sensitive pro-inflammatory mirnas, and their enrichment in circulating csf and ecf suggest that they may be involved in the modulation or proliferation of mirna-triggered pathogenic signaling throughout the brain and central nervous system (cns). hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 19454029 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems catalog # 4366596) the expression of mirnas was similar in samples from healthy women compared to those with breast cancer, women with progesterone receptor (pr, p = 0.016) positive tumors had higher mir-155 expression than tumors that were negative for these receptors. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-155 miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-155-5p miRNA hsa-miR-155-5p MIMAT0000646 mir-155 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-1576 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-15a miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-15a* miRNA hsa-miR-15a-3p MIMAT0004488 mir-15 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-15a* miRNA hsa-miR-15a-3p MIMAT0004488 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0000068 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21487102 qrt-pcr mirna concentrations were higher in plasma than in serum. The mirnas analyzed were stable refrigerated or frozen for up to 72 h and were stable at room temperature for 24 h. Hemolysis increased the apparent concentration of 3 of the mirnas. The total variability of replicate mirna concentrations was <2.0-fold, with most of the variability attributable to the extraction process and interassay imprecision. Normalizing results to those of spiked exogenous control mirnas did not improve this variability. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 2 diabetes 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum obesity 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-15b miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-15b* miRNA hsa-miR-15b-3p MIMAT0004586 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-15b* miRNA hsa-miR-15b-3p MIMAT0004586 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-15b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-15b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-15b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-15b-5p MIMAT0000417 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 22066022 tri reagentls (sigma-aldrich, st. louis, mo), chloroform and the mirvana rna isolation kit (ambion-abi, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit the serum mir-21 level is a marker for necroinflammatory activity, but does not differ between patients with hcv and hcv-induced hcc. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic hepatitis c infection (chc)-associated hcc 22066022 tri reagentls (sigma-aldrich, st. louis, mo), chloroform and the mirvana rna isolation kit (ambion-abi, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit the serum mir-21 level is a marker for necroinflammatory activity, but does not differ between patients with hcv and hcv-induced hcc. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21539977 quantitative real-time pcr circulating oncogenic mirna levels were different, and especially the mir-26a level allowed sensitive (89%) discrimination of pca and bph patients at a moderate specificity (56%; area under the curve [auc]: 0.703); the analysis of oncogenic mirnas in combination increased the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity: 78.4%; specificity: 66.7%; auc: 0.758). despite the low number of patients limiting the statistical power of the study, authors observed correlations with clinical-pathologic parameters: mir-16, mir-195, and mir-26a were significantly correlated with surgical margin positivity; mir-195 and mir-let7i were significantly correlated with the gleason score. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21487102 qrt-pcr mirna concentrations were higher in plasma than in serum. The mirnas analyzed were stable refrigerated or frozen for up to 72 h and were stable at room temperature for 24 h. Hemolysis increased the apparent concentration of 3 of the mirnas. The total variability of replicate mirna concentrations was <2.0-fold, with most of the variability attributable to the extraction process and interassay imprecision. Normalizing results to those of spiked exogenous control mirnas did not improve this variability. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma traumatic brain injury (tbi) 20883153 qrt-pcr mir-16, mir-92a, and mir-765 were good markers of severe traumatic brain injury (tbi) (0.89, 0.82, and 0.86 auc values, respectively) hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24595006 qrt-pcr five mirnas (mir-16, mir-25, mir-92a, mir-451 and mir-486-5p) showed consistently elevated levels in plasma of the gc patients as compared with controls, and were identified to be potential markers for gnca with area under the receiver operating characteristic (roc) curves (aucs) ranging from 0.850 to 0.925 and 0.694 to 0.790 in the training and validation phases, respectively. the five-mirna panel presented a high diagnostic accuracy for the early-stage gnca (aucs=0.989 and 0.812 for the training and validation phases, respectively). three mirnas (mir-16, mir-25 and mir-92a) were excreted into the culture media of gc cell lines. the five-mirna panel in plasma may serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker in detecting the early-stage gc. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22198701 qpcr authors recommend mir-16 and mir-93 as suitable reference genes for serum mirna analysis for gastric cancer patients and healthy controls. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 19454029 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems catalog # 4366596) the expression of mirnas was similar in samples from healthy women compared to those with breast cancer, women with progesterone receptor (pr, p = 0.016) positive tumors had higher mir-155 expression than tumors that were negative for these receptors. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum nasopharyngeal carcinoma 25450382 real-time quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that ct values of mir-16, mir-24, mir-142-3p, mir-19b and mir-192 in serum samples of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were greater than control samples. u6 is unsuitable as an internal reference gene in the research of circulating mirnas. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-16 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-16-1 miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-16-1* miRNA hsa-miR-16-1-3p MIMAT0004489 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-16-1* miRNA hsa-miR-16-1-3p MIMAT0004489 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-16-2* miRNA hsa-miR-16-2-3p MIMAT0004518 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-16-2* miRNA hsa-miR-16-2-3p MIMAT0004518 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-16-5p miRNA hsa-miR-16-5p MIMAT0000069 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-17 miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-17* miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-17* miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-17* miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-17* miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-17* miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-17-3p miRNA hsa-miR-17-3p MIMAT0000071 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems,darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 20234369 qrt-pcr taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) mirnas were stable and detectable in all plasma samples, and the plasma mirna levels reflected the tumour mirnas in most cases. The levels of these mirnas were significantly reduced in post-operative samples. In large-scale analysis, the plasma concentrations of mirnas (mir-17-5p, mir-21, mir-106a, mir-106b) were significantly higher in gc patients than controls (p=0.05, 0.006, 0.008 and <0.001 respectively), whereas let-7a was lower in gc patients (p=0.002). hsa-miR-17-5p miRNA hsa-miR-17-5p MIMAT0000070 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-1777 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-1777a miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-1777b miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181a miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-181a* miRNA hsa-miR-181a-3p MIMAT0000270 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181a-2* miRNA hsa-miR-181a-2-3p MIMAT0004558 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-181a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 24088671 next generation sequencing technology|real-time quantitative pcr of the mirnas that authors found to be present in serum, three were significantly decreased in 20 older individuals compared to 20 younger individuals: mir-151a-5p, mir-181a-5p and mir-1248. consistent with the data in humans, these mirnas are also present at lower levels in the serum of elderly rhesus monkeys. hsa-miR-181a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-181a-5p MIMAT0000256 mir-181 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-181b miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-181b miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-181b miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181b miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181b miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-181b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-181b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-181b-5p MIMAT0000257 mir-181 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181c miRNA hsa-miR-181c-5p MIMAT0000258 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-181c* miRNA hsa-miR-181c-3p MIMAT0004559 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181d miRNA hsa-miR-181d MIMAT0002821 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-181d miRNA hsa-miR-181d MIMAT0002821 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-181d miRNA hsa-miR-181d MIMAT0002821 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-181d miRNA hsa-miR-181d MIMAT0002821 mir-181 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-181d miRNA hsa-miR-181d MIMAT0002821 mir-181 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-182 miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-182* miRNA hsa-miR-182-3p MIMAT0000260 mir-182 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-182* miRNA hsa-miR-182-3p MIMAT0000260 mir-182 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-182-5p miRNA hsa-miR-182-5p MIMAT0000259 mir-182 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-1826 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-183 miRNA hsa-miR-183-5p MIMAT0000261 mir-183 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-183 miRNA hsa-miR-183-5p MIMAT0000261 mir-183 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-183 miRNA hsa-miR-183-5p MIMAT0000261 mir-183 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-183 miRNA hsa-miR-183-5p MIMAT0000261 mir-183 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-183-5p miRNA hsa-miR-183-5p MIMAT0000261 mir-183 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-184 miRNA hsa-miR-184 MIMAT0000454 mir-184 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-184 miRNA hsa-miR-184 MIMAT0000454 mir-184 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-184 miRNA hsa-miR-184 MIMAT0000454 mir-184 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-185 miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-185-5p miRNA hsa-miR-185-5p MIMAT0000455 mir-185 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-186 miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-186-5p miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-186-5p miRNA hsa-miR-186-5p MIMAT0000456 mir-186 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-187 miRNA hsa-miR-187-3p MIMAT0000262 mir-187 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-187* miRNA hsa-miR-187-5p MIMAT0004561 mir-187 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22169097 qrt-pcr genome-wide mirna expression profiles followed with real-time quantitative rt-pcr (qrt-pcr) assays revealed that mir-187(*), mir-371-5p and mir-378 were significantly elevated in gc patients. Further validation indicated that mir-378 alone could yields a roc curve area of 0.861 with 87.5% sensitivity and 70.73% specificity in discriminating gc patients from healthy controls. hsa-miR-187-3p miRNA hsa-miR-187-3p MIMAT0000262 mir-187 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-188 miRNA hsa-miR-188-5p MIMAT0000457 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-188-3p miRNA hsa-miR-188-3p MIMAT0004613 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-188-3p miRNA hsa-miR-188-3p MIMAT0004613 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-188-3p miRNA hsa-miR-188-3p MIMAT0004613 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-188-5p miRNA hsa-miR-188-5p MIMAT0000457 mir-188 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-188-5p miRNA hsa-miR-188-5p MIMAT0000457 mir-188 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-188-5p miRNA hsa-miR-188-5p MIMAT0000457 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-189 miRNA hsa-miR-24-1-5p MIMAT0000079 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24626859 qrt-pcr (1) the mir-18a expressions were significantly higher in gc tissues than in normal gastric tissues (p = 0.0286) and higher in all examined gc cell lines than in the fibroblast cell line. (2) the plasma mir-18a concentrations were significantly higher in gc patients than in healthy controls (p < 0.0001). the value of the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve was 0.8059. (3) the plasma mir-18a levels were significantly reduced in postoperative samples compared to in preoperative samples (p = 0.0002). in an mir-18a overexpressing cell line, the mir-18a concentration of cultured medium increased in both cell number and time-course dependent manners, suggesting microrna might be released from cancer cells into the surrounding environment. circulating mir-18a could be a useful biomarker for screening gc and monitoring tumor dynamics. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-18a miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-18a* miRNA hsa-miR-18a-3p MIMAT0002891 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-18a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-18a-5p MIMAT0000072 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22821209 Quantitative PCR Potential biomarker microRNAs were identified, including let-7b, let-7g and miR-18b, with higher levels associated with tumours. These microRNAs were over-represented within the more highly expressed microRNAs in matched tumours, suggesting that circulating populations are tumour-derived in part. hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc) 25547678 real-time pcr by cox regression analysis, authors identified a four-mirna signature (mir-18b, mir-103, mir-107, and mir-652) that predicted tumor relapse and overall survival for patients with triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc). hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-18b miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-18b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-18b-5p MIMAT0001412 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating serum thyroid nodules 25057879 qrt-pcr authors have identified for the first time two mirnas differently expressed in serum of ptc patients who in combination allow the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules with great accuracy in their study population. hsa-miR-190 miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-1908 miRNA hsa-miR-1908-5p MIMAT0007881 mir-1908 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-1908 miRNA hsa-miR-1908-5p MIMAT0007881 mir-1908 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-190a miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-190a miRNA hsa-miR-190a-5p MIMAT0000458 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating plasma heart failure (hf) 25619197 authors reported specific micrornas as potential biomarkers in distinguishing heart failure (hf) from non-hf controls and in differentiating between hf with reduced vs. preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (hfref and hfpef, respectively). of these, mir-190a distinguished hf from controls and hfref from hfpef. hsa-miR-190b miRNA hsa-miR-190b MIMAT0004929 mir-190 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-190b miRNA hsa-miR-190b MIMAT0004929 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-190b miRNA hsa-miR-190b MIMAT0004929 mir-190 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 24626163 real-time quantitative pcr analysis of patient tissue and blood samples revealed mir-138 to be significantly up-regulated in the circulation of patients with breast cancer, with no change observed in the tissue setting. while not significantly changed overall in breast cancer patients compared to controls, circulating mir-106a and mir-191 were significantly decreased in patients with basal breast cancer. in tissue, both mirnas were significantly elevated in breast cancer compared to normal breast tissue. the data demonstrates an impact of tumour epithelial subtype on circulating levels of mirnas, and highlights divergent mirna profiles between tissue and blood samples from breast cancer patients. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-191 miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-191* miRNA hsa-miR-191-3p MIMAT0001618 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-191-5p miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-191-5p miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-191-5p miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating serum primary progressive multiple sclerosis (ppms) 27246141 miscript mirna techniques in comparison with controls, upregulation of mir-191-5p was found in both progressive ms subtypes, while mir-376c-3p was overexpressed only in ppms. additionally, upregulation of mir-128-3p and mir-24-3p was detected in ppms when compared to controls and spms. progression index correlated with mir-128-3p in ppms and mir-375 in spms. hsa-miR-191-5p miRNA hsa-miR-191-5p MIMAT0000440 mir-191 Homo sapiens circulating serum secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (spms) 27246141 miscript mirna techniques in comparison with controls, upregulation of mir-191-5p was found in both progressive ms subtypes, while mir-376c-3p was overexpressed only in ppms. additionally, upregulation of mir-128-3p and mir-24-3p was detected in ppms when compared to controls and spms. progression index correlated with mir-128-3p in ppms and mir-375 in spms. hsa-miR-1915 miRNA hsa-miR-1915-3p MIMAT0007892 mir-1915 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-1915 miRNA hsa-miR-1915-3p MIMAT0007892 mir-1915 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-1915-3p miRNA hsa-miR-1915-3p MIMAT0007892 mir-1915 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum diabetic nephropathy (dn) 27279796 qrt-pcr the levels of mir-21, mir-29a and mir-192 were significantly enriched in the overt proteinuria group compared with microalbuminuria and/or overt proteinuria groups. it was shown that only mir-21 level was significantly up-regulated in low-egfr group compared with high-egfr patients. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 23383654 mir-122 is a sensitive marker to distinguish chronic hepatitis c patients from healthy controls. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cholangiocarcinoma 25131257 taqman microrna assays authors indicate that elevated levels of mir-192 may be involved in cca genesis and have a potential utility as a noninvasive prognostic indicator for cca patients. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 24973316 rt-pcr authors demonstrate that nafld has a distinguishing circulating mirna profile associated with a global dysmetabolic disease state and cardiovascular risk. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury (APAP-ALI) 22045675 miRNeasy kit (Qiagen, Venlo, Netherlands)|Taqman-based quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR)|stem-loop reverse-transcription RT primers (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Serum miR-122 and miR-192 were substantially higher in APAP-ALI patients, compared to healthy controls. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum nasopharyngeal carcinoma 25450382 real-time quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that ct values of mir-16, mir-24, mir-142-3p, mir-19b and mir-192 in serum samples of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were greater than control samples. u6 is unsuitable as an internal reference gene in the research of circulating mirnas. hsa-miR-192 miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-192* miRNA hsa-miR-192-3p MIMAT0004543 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-192-5p miRNA hsa-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000222 mir-192 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-193 miRNA hsa-miR-193a-3p MIMAT0000459 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-193a miRNA hsa-miR-193a-3p MIMAT0000459 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-193a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-3p MIMAT0000459 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-3p MIMAT0000459 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-3p MIMAT0000459 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-5p MIMAT0004614 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-5p MIMAT0004614 mir-193 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-193a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-5p MIMAT0004614 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-193a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-5p MIMAT0004614 mir-193 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-193a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-193a-5p MIMAT0004614 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-193b miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating epidermis (epi) and dermal inflammatory infiltrate psoriasis 25431026 qrt-pcr authors showed that mir-193b and mir-223 were deregulated in the dermal inflammatory infiltrates (rd) of psoriatic plaque compared with normal psoriatic skin. these altered local mirna changes are reflected in the circulating immune cells, suggesting that mirnas may contribute to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. hsa-miR-193b* miRNA hsa-miR-193b-5p MIMAT0004767 mir-193 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-193b* miRNA hsa-miR-193b-5p MIMAT0004767 mir-193 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-193b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-193b-3p MIMAT0002819 mir-193 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-194 miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-194-5p miRNA hsa-miR-194-5p MIMAT0000460 mir-194 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21539977 quantitative real-time pcr circulating oncogenic mirna levels were different, and especially the mir-26a level allowed sensitive (89%) discrimination of pca and bph patients at a moderate specificity (56%; area under the curve [auc]: 0.703); the analysis of oncogenic mirnas in combination increased the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity: 78.4%; specificity: 66.7%; auc: 0.758). despite the low number of patients limiting the statistical power of the study, authors observed correlations with clinical-pathologic parameters: mir-16, mir-195, and mir-26a were significantly correlated with surgical margin positivity; mir-195 and mir-let7i were significantly correlated with the gleason score. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma lung adenocarcinoma 24282590 real-time rt-pcr authors show that circulating mir-195 and mir-122 may have prognostic values in predicting the overall survival as well as predicting egfr mutation status in non-smoking female patients with lung adenocarcinoma. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-195 miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-195-5p miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-195-5p miRNA hsa-miR-195-5p MIMAT0000461 mir-15 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 23212612 high pure mirna isolation kit (roche)|biomark 96.96 dynamic array (fluidigm corporation)|real-time qpcr in this study, among 740 mirnas that authors analyzed only mir-195-5p was significantly (p < 0.05, fold changes = 13, 3) down-regulated in gastric cancer patients compared with control. authors demonstrated that mir-195-5p is a novel tumor suppressor mirna and may contribute to gastric carcinogenesis. hsa-miR-196a miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-196a miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22420029 extracellular mir-196a detected in conditioned medium was strongly correlated with its cellular expression status and increased circulating mir-196a in patient serum was associated with gastric cancer disease status and relapse. hsa-miR-196a miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-196a miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating plasma oral cancer 25485932 authors demonstrated that the combined determination of circulating mir-196a and mir-196b levels may serve as panel plasma biomarkers for the early detection of oral cancer. hsa-miR-196a miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating serum pancreatic cancer 24956938 real-time pcr authors demonstrate that the combination of mir-196a and -196b may be a promising biomarker test for the screening of iar for fpc. hsa-miR-196a* miRNA hsa-miR-196a-3p MIMAT0004562 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-196a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-196a-5p MIMAT0000226 mir-196 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-196b miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-196b miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-196b miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating plasma oral cancer 25485932 authors demonstrated that the combined determination of circulating mir-196a and mir-196b levels may serve as panel plasma biomarkers for the early detection of oral cancer. hsa-miR-196b miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating serum pancreatic cancer 24956938 real-time pcr authors demonstrate that the combination of mir-196a and -196b may be a promising biomarker test for the screening of iar for fpc. hsa-miR-196b miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-196b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-196b-5p MIMAT0001080 mir-196 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-197 miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-197-3p miRNA hsa-miR-197-3p MIMAT0000227 mir-197 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-1973 miRNA hsa-miR-1973 MIMAT0009448 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hodgkin lymphoma (chl) 24222179 qrt-pcr levels of mir-494, mir-1973 and mir-21 were higher in patients than control (n=20) plasma (p=0.004, p=0.007, p<0.0001, respectively). hsa-miR-1974 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-1975 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-1979 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-1979 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-1979 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-198 miRNA hsa-miR-198 MIMAT0000228 mir-198 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-198 miRNA hsa-miR-198 MIMAT0000228 mir-198 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-198 miRNA hsa-miR-198 MIMAT0000228 mir-198 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-198 miRNA hsa-miR-198 MIMAT0000228 mir-198 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-198 miRNA hsa-miR-198 MIMAT0000228 mir-198 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-199a miRNA hsa-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000231 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-199a miRNA hsa-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000231 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-199a miRNA hsa-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000231 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-199a miRNA hsa-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000231 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-199a* miRNA hsa-miR-199a-3p MIMAT0000232 mir-199 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-199a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-199a-3p MIMAT0000232 mir-199 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-199a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-199a-3p MIMAT0000232 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-199a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000231 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-199b miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-199b miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-199b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-199b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-199b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-199b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-199b-5p MIMAT0000263 mir-199 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum plaque psoriasis 21277746 mirneasy rna isolation kit (qiagen, valencia, ca, usa)|mir-x mirna first strand synthesis|sybr qrt-pcr kit (takara bio inc) authors try to evaluate the possibility that serum levels of these mirnas can be disease markers for psoriasis, reflecting the activation of tnf signaling pathway. Serum levels of mir-19a and -29a, especially mir-19a, can be biomarkers for this disease, reflecting the activation of tnf signaling pathway. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22350790 taqman microrna assays the relative concentrations of four circulating micrornas (mir-19a, mir-20a, mir-21, and mir-214) in blood serum were measured by taqman microrna assays. Levels of preoperative serum mir-20a and mir-21 were significantly higher in patients with breast cancer and benign disease than in healthy women (p = 0.0001), but only serum mir-214 could discriminate malignant from benign tumors and healthy controls (p = 0.0001) with an area under the curve of 0.878 and 0.883 in roc analysis, respectively. hsa-miR-19a miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung squamous cell carcinoma (scc) 24130905 rt-pcr the results revealed a specific panel of the mirnas (mir-205, -19a, -19b, -30b, and -20a) whose levels decreased strikingly in the blood of patients after lung scc surgery. interestingly, mirna profiling of plasma fractions of lung scc patients revealed high levels of these mirna species in tumor-specific exosomes; additionally, some of these mirnas were also found to be selectively secreted to the medium by cultivated lung cancer cells. hsa-miR-19a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-19a-3p MIMAT0000073 mir-19 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens microparticle plasma unstable angina 24998411 real-time pcr the study indicates that in ua patients, the increase of mir-19b wrapped in emps due to endothelial dysfunction may partially contribute to the circulating mir-19b elevation and mir-19b may play an anti-thrombotic role by inhibiting the expression of tf in ecs. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum nasopharyngeal carcinoma 25450382 real-time quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that ct values of mir-16, mir-24, mir-142-3p, mir-19b and mir-192 in serum samples of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were greater than control samples. u6 is unsuitable as an internal reference gene in the research of circulating mirnas. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-19b miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung squamous cell carcinoma (scc) 24130905 rt-pcr the results revealed a specific panel of the mirnas (mir-205, -19a, -19b, -30b, and -20a) whose levels decreased strikingly in the blood of patients after lung scc surgery. interestingly, mirna profiling of plasma fractions of lung scc patients revealed high levels of these mirna species in tumor-specific exosomes; additionally, some of these mirnas were also found to be selectively secreted to the medium by cultivated lung cancer cells. hsa-miR-19b-1* miRNA hsa-miR-19b-1-5p MIMAT0004491 mir-19 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-19b-1* miRNA hsa-miR-19b-1-5p MIMAT0004491 mir-19 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-19b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-19b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000074 mir-19 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-20 miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum serous epithelial ovarian cancer (seoc) 23272653 qrt-pcr individually, mir-200a, mir-200b and mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 were significantly higher in serum of the seoc cohort (p < 0.05; 0.05; 0.0005 respectively) and in combination, mir-200b + mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 was the best predictive classifier of seoc (roc-auc = 0.784). this predictive model (mir-200b + mir-200c) was further confirmed by leave one out cross validation (auc = 0.784). hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic pancreatitis 20551052 mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556)|taqman microrna assays and taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) both mir-200a and mir-200b were significantly elevated in the sera of pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis patients compared with healthy controls (p < 0.0001). hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum pancreatic cancer 20551052 mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556)|taqman microrna assays and taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) both mir-200a and mir-200b were significantly elevated in the sera of pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis patients compared with healthy controls (p < 0.0001). hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome pleural effusions Breast cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome ascites liver cirrhosis (lc) 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200a miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome malignant ascites ovarian cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200a* miRNA hsa-miR-200a-5p MIMAT0001620 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-200a* miRNA hsa-miR-200a-5p MIMAT0001620 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-200a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-200a-3p MIMAT0000682 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-200a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-200a-5p MIMAT0001620 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20473869 quantitative real-time pcr various mirnas were highly abundant in the sera of patients with metastatic disease, and five upregulated mirnas (mirna-375, mirna-9*, mirna-141, mirna-200b and mirna-516a-3p). mirna-375 and mirna-141 expression is enhanced in prostate cancer specimens and their release into the blood is further associated with advanced cancer disease. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Biliary atresia (BA) 22732895 microfluidic array platform In this study authors examined the ability of serum miRNAs to distinguish BA from other forms of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.The miR-200b/429 cluster was significantly increased in the sera of BA patients and has promising diagnostic clinical performance. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum serous epithelial ovarian cancer (seoc) 23272653 qrt-pcr individually, mir-200a, mir-200b and mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 were significantly higher in serum of the seoc cohort (p < 0.05; 0.05; 0.0005 respectively) and in combination, mir-200b + mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 was the best predictive classifier of seoc (roc-auc = 0.784). this predictive model (mir-200b + mir-200c) was further confirmed by leave one out cross validation (auc = 0.784). hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic pancreatitis 20551052 mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556)|taqman microrna assays and taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) both mir-200a and mir-200b were significantly elevated in the sera of pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis patients compared with healthy controls (p < 0.0001). hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum pancreatic cancer 20551052 mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556)|taqman microrna assays and taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) both mir-200a and mir-200b were significantly elevated in the sera of pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis patients compared with healthy controls (p < 0.0001). hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-200b miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome urine prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-200b* miRNA hsa-miR-200b-5p MIMAT0004571 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-200b* miRNA hsa-miR-200b-5p MIMAT0004571 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-200b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-200b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-200b-3p MIMAT0000318 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-200b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-200b-5p MIMAT0004571 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum serous epithelial ovarian cancer (seoc) 23272653 qrt-pcr individually, mir-200a, mir-200b and mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 were significantly higher in serum of the seoc cohort (p < 0.05; 0.05; 0.0005 respectively) and in combination, mir-200b + mir-200c normalized to serum volume and mir-103 was the best predictive classifier of seoc (roc-auc = 0.784). this predictive model (mir-200b + mir-200c) was further confirmed by leave one out cross validation (auc = 0.784). hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome pleural effusions Breast cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome ascites liver cirrhosis (lc) 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200c miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome malignant ascites ovarian cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-200c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-200c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-200c-3p MIMAT0000617 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-202 miRNA hsa-miR-202-3p MIMAT0002811 mir-202 Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-202 miRNA hsa-miR-202-3p MIMAT0002811 mir-202 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-202 miRNA hsa-miR-202-3p MIMAT0002811 mir-202 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-202 miRNA hsa-miR-202-3p MIMAT0002811 mir-202 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-202 miRNA hsa-miR-202-3p MIMAT0002811 mir-202 Homo sapiens circulating serum pertussis 23073777 real-time quantitative rt-pcr a panel of five mirnas (mir-202, mir-342-5p, mir-206, mir-487b, mir-576-5p) was confirmed overexpressed in pertussis patients (p < 0.05). these data suggest that the five-member serum mirna profile may serve as a new biomarker for pertussis diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-203 miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-203 miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-203 miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-203 miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-203 miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-203a miRNA hsa-miR-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-mir-203a-3p miRNA hsa-mir-203a-3p MIMAT0000264 mir-203 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-204 miRNA hsa-miR-204-5p MIMAT0000265 mir-204 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-204 miRNA hsa-miR-204-5p MIMAT0000265 mir-204 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-204 miRNA hsa-miR-204-5p MIMAT0000265 mir-204 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-204-3p miRNA hsa-miR-204-3p MIMAT0022693 mir-204 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome pleural effusions Breast cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome ascites liver cirrhosis (lc) 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome malignant ascites ovarian cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-205 miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung squamous cell carcinoma (scc) 24130905 rt-pcr the results revealed a specific panel of the mirnas (mir-205, -19a, -19b, -30b, and -20a) whose levels decreased strikingly in the blood of patients after lung scc surgery. interestingly, mirna profiling of plasma fractions of lung scc patients revealed high levels of these mirna species in tumor-specific exosomes; additionally, some of these mirnas were also found to be selectively secreted to the medium by cultivated lung cancer cells. hsa-miR-205-5p miRNA hsa-miR-205-5p MIMAT0000266 mir-205 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-206 miRNA hsa-miR-206 MIMAT0000462 mir-1 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-206 miRNA hsa-miR-206 MIMAT0000462 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating serum Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) 24586506 Quantitative PCR authors conclude that mir-206 is elevated in the circulation of symptomatic sod1-g93a mice and possibly in human als patients. although larger scale studies on als patients are warranted, mir-206 is a promising candidate biomarker for this motor neuron disease. hsa-miR-206 miRNA hsa-miR-206 MIMAT0000462 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating serum pertussis 23073777 real-time quantitative rt-pcr a panel of five mirnas (mir-202, mir-342-5p, mir-206, mir-487b, mir-576-5p) was confirmed overexpressed in pertussis patients (p < 0.05). these data suggest that the five-member serum mirna profile may serve as a new biomarker for pertussis diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-206 miRNA hsa-miR-206 MIMAT0000462 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-206 miRNA hsa-miR-206 MIMAT0000462 mir-1 Homo sapiens circulating serum rhabdomyosarcoma (rms) 20696132 authors evaluated the feasibility of using muscle-specific mirnas (mir-1, -133a, -133b and -206) as biomarkers of rms. Expression of muscle-specific mirnas, especially mir-206, was significantly higher in rms cell lines than in other tumor cell lines, as well as in rms tumor specimens. Further, serum levels of muscle-specific mirnas were significantly higher in patients with rms tumors than in patients with non-rms tumors. hsa-miR-208a miRNA hsa-miR-208a MIMAT0000241 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 24482699 qrt-pcr serum mir-499 and mir-208a might be potential biomarkers for ami. mir-499 might be released from damaged heart to the circulation. hsa-miR-208a miRNA hsa-miR-208a MIMAT0000241 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-208a miRNA hsa-miR-208a MIMAT0000241 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 20159880 taqman mirna quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qrt-pcr) assay elevated cardiac-specific mir-208a in plasma may be a novel biomarker for early detection of myocardial injury in humans. hsa-miR-208a miRNA hsa-miR-208a MIMAT0000241 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome 21969012 taqman polymerase chain reaction in edta-plasma circulating levels of the muscle-enriched mir-499, mir-133a, and mir-208a were significantly elevated in the aorta of troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome patients compared with patients with coronary artery disease. In contrast, circulating levels of mir-126 decreased during transcoronary passage in patients with evidence of myocardial injury, suggesting consumption during transcoronary passage. hsa-miR-208a miRNA hsa-miR-208a MIMAT0000241 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute heart failure 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute viral myocarditis (vm) 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Diastolic dysfunction 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-208b miRNA hsa-miR-208b MIMAT0004960 mir-208 Homo sapiens circulating urine st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298119 qrt-pcr these preliminary data suggest that altered plasma mirnas may be useful predictors to distinguish pca patients with varied aggressiveness. further larger studies to validate this promising finding are warranted. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Chronic type C hepatitis 23390075 plasma/serum levels of mir-20a and mir-92a have potential as sensitive and cost effective biomarkers for early detection of hcv infection. the circulating mir-20a may serve as a potential for predictive biomarker in hcv mediated fibrosis. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 23390075 plasma/serum levels of mir-20a and mir-92a have potential as sensitive and cost effective biomarkers for early detection of hcv infection. the circulating mir-20a may serve as a potential for predictive biomarker in hcv mediated fibrosis. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22350790 taqman microrna assays the relative concentrations of four circulating micrornas (mir-19a, mir-20a, mir-21, and mir-214) in blood serum were measured by taqman microrna assays. Levels of preoperative serum mir-20a and mir-21 were significantly higher in patients with breast cancer and benign disease than in healthy women (p = 0.0001), but only serum mir-214 could discriminate malignant from benign tumors and healthy controls (p = 0.0001) with an area under the curve of 0.878 and 0.883 in roc analysis, respectively. hsa-miR-20a miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung squamous cell carcinoma (scc) 24130905 rt-pcr the results revealed a specific panel of the mirnas (mir-205, -19a, -19b, -30b, and -20a) whose levels decreased strikingly in the blood of patients after lung scc surgery. interestingly, mirna profiling of plasma fractions of lung scc patients revealed high levels of these mirna species in tumor-specific exosomes; additionally, some of these mirnas were also found to be selectively secreted to the medium by cultivated lung cancer cells. hsa-miR-20a* miRNA hsa-miR-20a-3p MIMAT0004493 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-20a* miRNA hsa-miR-20a-3p MIMAT0004493 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-20a* miRNA hsa-miR-20a-3p MIMAT0004493 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-20a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-20a-5p MIMAT0000075 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 20595154 taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|real-time pcr 365 human mirnas were analysed by taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa) in the plasma from 28 nsclc patients and 20 controls. Levels of let-7f, mir-20b and mir-30e-3p were decreased in plasma vesicles of nsclc patients. Moreover, levels of let-7f and mir-30e-3p distinguished between two groups of patients for stage of disease and therefore possibility of surgery. hsa-miR-20b miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-20b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-20b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-20b-5p MIMAT0001413 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 21274675 real-time pcr analysis of mir-21, -141, and -221 in blood of pca patients reveals that mir-21 is more useful to differentiate pca patients from healthy controls, while the mir-141 was a better discriminator of metastatic pca from localized/local advanced disease. these results suggest that analysis of these mirnas might have clinical utility as a supplement to psa testing. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24460332 qrt-pcr the results suggested plasma mir-21 could be a novel potential biomarker for gc prognosis and evaluation of surgery outcomes, especially in patients without a family history. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 22066022 tri reagentls (sigma-aldrich, st. louis, mo), chloroform and the mirvana rna isolation kit (ambion-abi, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit the serum mir-21 level is a marker for necroinflammatory activity, but does not differ between patients with hcv and hcv-induced hcc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic hepatitis c infection (chc)-associated hcc 22066022 tri reagentls (sigma-aldrich, st. louis, mo), chloroform and the mirvana rna isolation kit (ambion-abi, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit the serum mir-21 level is a marker for necroinflammatory activity, but does not differ between patients with hcv and hcv-induced hcc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (pdac) 24460329 real-time pcr serum mir-21 levels were increased in gemcitabine- resistant pdac patients compared with gemcitabine-sensitive subjects. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating blood oral squamous cell carcinoma (oscc) 25174622 e.z.n.a. blood rna kit|quantitative real-time reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction authors demonstrate that circulating mir-21 and pten might represent new complementary tumour markers for oscc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (dlbcl) 24400911 fluorescent quantitative pcr authors show that mir-21 may be served as a biomarker in early diagnosis, genotyping, treatment options, and prognosis estimating of chinese dlbcl. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 24385703 real-time pcr authors show that serum mir-21 may be a potential diagnostic indicator for bc, especially for the early stage. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22788411 quantitative real-time pcr the level of mir-21 was similar in cancer patients and healthy controls, irrespective of the normalization strategy. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298119 qrt-pcr these preliminary data suggest that altered plasma mirnas may be useful predictors to distinguish pca patients with varied aggressiveness. further larger studies to validate this promising finding are warranted. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22638884 TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, SA)|LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche, USA)|FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Rox) mix kit (Roche, USA) miR-21 was significantly overexpressed in human solid cancerous serum relative to normal control, and its sensitivity and specificity were significantlyhigher than the currently used tumor markers. High miR-21 expression was not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage, and lymph node metastasis status. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Colorectal cancer (crc) 22638884 TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, SA)|LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche, USA)|FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Rox) mix kit (Roche, USA) miR-21 was significantly overexpressed in human solid cancerous serum relative to normal control, and its sensitivity and specificity were significantlyhigher than the currently used tumor markers. High miR-21 expression was not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage, and lymph node metastasis status. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum lung cancer 22638884 TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, SA)|LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche, USA)|FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Rox) mix kit (Roche, USA) miR-21 was significantly overexpressed in human solid cancerous serum relative to normal control, and its sensitivity and specificity were significantlyhigher than the currently used tumor markers. High miR-21 expression was not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage, and lymph node metastasis status. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Esophageal cancer 22638884 TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, SA)|LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche, USA)|FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Rox) mix kit (Roche, USA) miR-21 was significantly overexpressed in human solid cancerous serum relative to normal control, and its sensitivity and specificity were significantlyhigher than the currently used tumor markers. High miR-21 expression was not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage, and lymph node metastasis status. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20842666 taqman real-time pcr serum mir-21 levels are elevated in hrpc patients, especially in those resistant to docetaxel-based chemotherapy. it may be applicable as a marker to indicate the transformation to hormone refractory disease, and a potential predictor for the efficacy of docetaxel-based chemotherapy. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22638884 TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, SA)|LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche, USA)|FastStart Universal SYBR Green Master (Rox) mix kit (Roche, USA) miR-21 was significantly overexpressed in human solid cancerous serum relative to normal control, and its sensitivity and specificity were significantlyhigher than the currently used tumor markers. High miR-21 expression was not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage, and lymph node metastasis status. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute kidney injury 22715378 MasterPure RNA Purification kit (Epicenter Technologies)|TaqMan microRNA Reverse Transcription kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) via TaqMan MicroRNA Assays (Applied Biosystems) In patients with acute kidney injury circulating microRNAs are not removed by dialysis. As only traces of miR-21 and -210 are detected in dialysate and ultrafiltrate, microRNAs in the circulation are likely to be transported by larger structures such as proteins and/or microvesicles. As miRNAs are not affected by dialysis they might be more robust biomarkers of acute kidney injury. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 21627863 real-time rt-pcr this study was to investigate whether plasma mirna-21 (mir-21) can be used as a biomarker for the early detection of non-small cell lung cancer (nsclc) and to explore its association with clinicopathologic features and sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 24260069 Quantitative PCR authors suggest that serum mir-21 could be exploited as a practical biomarker for monitoring tumor burden in patients with gc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Aortic stenosis (as) 22882958 the myocardial and plasma levels of mir-21 were significantly higher in the as patients compared with the controls and correlated directly with the echocardiographic mean transvalvular gradients. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma glioblastoma 22891879 qrt-pcr microrna-21 in glioblastoma was significantly higher than controls (p = .02) and decreased significantly in 9 patients (p = .05). one patient with increasing microrna-21 developed a histopathologically proven recurrence after the second sample collection. circulating microrna-21 might be a useful biomarker in glioblastoma. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens microparticle atherosclerotic plaques Atherosclerosis 24931230 real-time pcr by comparing microparticles isolated from human atherosclerotic plaques with an active inflammatory phenotype (n = 9) and those from normal vascular tissues (n = 9), we found levels of annexin v(+) microparticles and annexin v(+) cd144(+) microparticles were significantly increased in plaques and angiogenesis associated micrornas (106b, 25, 92a and 21) were also significantly increased in microparticles from plaques. inflammation could induce endothelial cells to release angiogenesis associated micrornas into circulation, causing higher levels of circulating endothelial cells derived micrornas in atherosclerosis. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Colorectal cancer (crc) 25178939 qrt-pcr increased levels of serum mir-21 were associated with clinical stages of tumors in the patients (p=0.01). these results indicated that serum mir-21 levels could serve as a reliable diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for colorectal adenocarcinoma. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 21749846 qrt-pcr in the 10-patient group, plasma microrna-21 levels significantly diminished after surgery compared with the pre-operative values. Plasma microrna-21 level in the 126 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma was significantly higher than in patients with chronic hepatitis and healthy volunteers. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 21036945 rt-qpcr applied directly in serum (rt-qpcr-ds) assay the assay was sensitive for detection of mir-21 in 0.625 microliter of serum from breast cancer patients. For differentiation of samples from patients with locoregional breast cancer from those from healthy donors, the odds ratio was 1.796 and the area under the curve was 0.721. In a multivariate analysis that included standard clinicopathologic prognostic factors, high circulating mir-21 concentrations correlated significantly (p < 0.001) with visceral metastasis. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type B hepatitis 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metabolic syndrome (mets) 27353714 qrt-pcr expression levels of mir-21 were significantly decreased in the circulation of mets subjects (or=0.52, 95% ci: 0.29-0.92) compared with that of non-mets subjects. body mass index (bmi) and the number of mets components had a negative correlation with the level of mir-21, whereas age was inversely related to the level of mir-21. no significant difference was detected in mir-21 levels between the sexes (p=0.056). mir-21 might be a negative regulating factor in mets. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 27349026 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) these results do not support the hypothesis that circulating mir-21 expression is increased in adenoma-carcinoma-advanced carcinoma sequence. accordingly, plasma mir-21 assessment does not appear to be a useful biomarker for diagnosing and staging crc. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma solitary pulmonary nodules (spns) 21864403 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|qrt-pcr|taqman microrna rt kit (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) in the training set, mir-21 and mir-210 display higher plasma expression levels, whereas mir-486-5p has lower expression level in patients with malignant spns, as compared to subjects with benign spns and healthy controls hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman human microrna arrays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum diabetic nephropathy (dn) 27279796 rt-pcr the levels of mir-21, mir-29a and mir-192 were significantly enriched in the overt proteinuria group compared with microalbuminuria and/or overt proteinuria groups. it was shown that only mir-21 level was significantly up-regulated in low-egfr group compared with high-egfr patients. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating urine urothelial bladder cancer (bca) 19375957 mirneasy kit (qiagen, hilden, germany)|quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction|taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems, darmstadt, germany) this study describes a novel, robust, and useful technology platform that is suitable to analyze small rnas, including novel rna-based tumor markers, in urine samples. A detailed technical analysis of this methodology provides new insights into the characteristics of urine microrna such as composition and the donor-dependent variability. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating blood Asthma 25487561 authors demonstrated that short-term exposure to diesel exhaust resulted in dna methylation changes at cpg sites residing in genes involved in inflammation and oxidative stress response, repetitive elements, and microrna. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 20234369 qrt-pcr taqman microrna assay kits (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) mirnas were stable and detectable in all plasma samples, and the plasma mirna levels reflected the tumour mirnas in most cases. The levels of these mirnas were significantly reduced in post-operative samples. In large-scale analysis, the plasma concentrations of mirnas (mir-17-5p, mir-21, mir-106a, mir-106b) were significantly higher in gc patients than controls (p=0.05, 0.006, 0.008 and <0.001 respectively), whereas let-7a was lower in gc patients (p=0.002). hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cervical cancer 27101583 circulating mir-21 in serum could be a promising biomarker in auxiliary diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer, and inhibition of mir-21/rasa1 axis could be a possible strategy to restrain migration of cervical cancer. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hodgkin lymphoma (chl) 24222179 qrt-pcr levels of mir-494, mir-1973 and mir-21 were higher in patients than control (n=20) plasma (p=0.004, p=0.007, p<0.0001, respectively). hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome pleural effusions Breast cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum myelodysplastic syndromes (mds) 24503739 mirvana paris kit (ambion inc., austin, tx)|qrt-pcr serum mir-21 is a potential biomarker of epigenetic therapy in mds patients. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome ascites liver cirrhosis (lc) 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome malignant ascites ovarian cancer 21601258 rt-pcr loss of epcam expression in breast cancer derived serum exosomes: role of proteolytic cleavage. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22350790 taqman microrna assays the relative concentrations of four circulating micrornas (mir-19a, mir-20a, mir-21, and mir-214) in blood serum were measured by taqman microrna assays. Levels of preoperative serum mir-20a and mir-21 were significantly higher in patients with breast cancer and benign disease than in healthy women (p = 0.0001), but only serum mir-214 could discriminate malignant from benign tumors and healthy controls (p = 0.0001) with an area under the curve of 0.878 and 0.883 in roc analysis, respectively. hsa-miR-21 miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22370716 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction circulating mir-210 levels were associated with trastuzumab sensitivity, tumor presence, and lymph node metastases. These results suggest that plasma mir-210 may be used to predict and perhaps monitor response to therapies that contain trastuzumab. hsa-miR-21* miRNA hsa-miR-21-3p MIMAT0004494 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-21* miRNA hsa-miR-21-3p MIMAT0004494 mir-21 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-21* miRNA hsa-miR-21-3p MIMAT0004494 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-21* miRNA hsa-miR-21-3p MIMAT0004494 mir-21 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-21-5p miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-21-5p miRNA hsa-miR-21-5p MIMAT0000076 mir-21 Homo sapiens circulating serum subclinical hypothyroidism (sch) 24517143 real-time pcr mir-21-5p showed the most specific expression patterns in all patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (sch and sch+ath groups). down-regulation of mir-125a-5p, mir-126-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-222-3p may be a manifestation of atherosclerosis either in sch+ath or in ath-alone patients. mir-126-3p has the most specific expression patterns in all atherosclerosis patients (sch+ath and ath groups). hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 22095477 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|bioanalyzer agilent rna 6000 picoassay|high-specificity mirna qrt-pcr detection kit (stratagene-an agilent technologies company, usa-canada)|affinity script rt/rnase block enzyme mixture (stratagene)|bioanalyzer 2100- agilent small rna assay|real-time pcr authors found up-regulated mir-210 levels as well as down-regulated mir-152 levels in preeclampsia patients. They propose that detection of increased mir-210 levels in maternal serum could be used to improve prediction methods for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of preeclampsia. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute kidney injury 22715378 MasterPure RNA Purification kit (Epicenter Technologies)|TaqMan microRNA Reverse Transcription kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) via TaqMan MicroRNA Assays (Applied Biosystems) In patients with acute kidney injury circulating microRNAs are not removed by dialysis. As only traces of miR-21 and -210 are detected in dialysate and ultrafiltrate, microRNAs in the circulation are likely to be transported by larger structures such as proteins and/or microvesicles. As miRNAs are not affected by dialysis they might be more robust biomarkers of acute kidney injury. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens Ago2 conditioned medium (cm) of hek293 cell line hypoxia 24983771 rt-qpcr authors show that argonaute 2-dependent control of released mir-210 represents a unique communication system that integrates the hypoxic response across anatomically distinct cells, preventing unnecessary activity of delivered mir-210 in normoxia while still preparing recipient tissues for incipient hypoxic stress and accelerating adaptation. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 25017274 taqman low density array chips (human microrna panel v3.0)|quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction authors conclude that some circulating mirnas may have potential role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. in particular, mir-1233 might represent a potential marker of early spe. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aortic stenosis (as) 24626394 real-time pcr circulating mir-210 levels are increased in patients with as and provide independent prognostic information to established risk indices. analytical characteristics were also excellent supporting the potential of micro-rnas as novel cv biomarkers. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Conventional renal cell cancer (crcc) 23064048 real-time pcr serum mir-210 may have a potential as a novel noninvasive biomarker for the detection of crcc. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Coronary artery disease 27357355 cox regression analyses this is the largest study so far evaluating the prognostic value of circulating mirnas in cardiovascular disease. this study shows that single mirnas derived from peripheral blood predict mortality in secondary prevention settings, and thereby represent valuable biomarkers for risk estimation in cad. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma solitary pulmonary nodules (spns) 21864403 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|qrt-pcr|taqman microrna rt kit (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) in the training set, mir-21 and mir-210 display higher plasma expression levels, whereas mir-486-5p has lower expression level in patients with malignant spns, as compared to subjects with benign spns and healthy controls hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pancreatic cancer 20360935 reverse transcription-pcr (qrt-pcr)|taqman microrna assays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) circulating mir-210 levels are elevated in pancreatic cancer patients and may potentially serve as a useful biomarker for pancreatic cancer diagnosis. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-210 miRNA hsa-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000267 mir-210 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22370716 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction circulating mir-210 levels were associated with trastuzumab sensitivity, tumor presence, and lymph node metastases. These results suggest that plasma mir-210 may be used to predict and perhaps monitor response to therapies that contain trastuzumab. hsa-miR-2110 miRNA hsa-miR-2110 MIMAT0010133 mir-2110 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-212 miRNA hsa-miR-212-3p MIMAT0000269 mir-132 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-212 miRNA hsa-miR-212-3p MIMAT0000269 mir-132 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-212 miRNA hsa-miR-212-3p MIMAT0000269 mir-132 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-2127 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-2137 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung cancer 19289371 size exclusion chromatography and magnetic activated cell sorting using anti epithelial cell adhesion molecule (epcam)|mirvana isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|mirvana mirna array labeling kit (ambion)|post labeling reactive dye kit (amersham biosciences, pittsburgh, pa)|mirna microarray chips the significant difference in total exosome and mirna levels between lung cancer patients and controls, and the similarity between the circulating exosomal mirna and the tumor-derived mirna patterns, suggest that circulating exosomal mirna might be useful as a screening test for lung adenocarcinoma. No correlation between the exosomal mirna levels and the stage of disease can be made at this point. hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22350790 taqman microrna assays the relative concentrations of four circulating micrornas (mir-19a, mir-20a, mir-21, and mir-214) in blood serum were measured by taqman microrna assays. Levels of preoperative serum mir-20a and mir-21 were significantly higher in patients with breast cancer and benign disease than in healthy women (p = 0.0001), but only serum mir-214 could discriminate malignant from benign tumors and healthy controls (p = 0.0001) with an area under the curve of 0.878 and 0.883 in roc analysis, respectively. hsa-miR-214 miRNA hsa-miR-214-3p MIMAT0000271 mir-214 Homo sapiens exosome hepatic stellate cells steatotic liver 24122827 rt-pcr authors show that ccn2 up-regulation in fibrotic or steatotic livers, or in culture-activated or ethanol-treated primary mouse hsc is associated with a reciprocal down-regulation of microrna-214 (mir-214). hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24993656 probe-based stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcriptase pcr authors conclude that the expression of mir-143 and mir-215 in serum were significantly up-regulated in patients with chronic hepatitis and hcc, mir-143 and mir-215 could be considered as potential circulating biomarkers. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-215 miRNA hsa-miR-215 MIMAT0000272 mir-192 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22353773 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx, usa)|microrna isolation kit (biochain institute inc, hayward, ca, usa)|nanodrop nd1000 (nanodrop technologies, waltham, ma, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr mirna expression in cancerous samples tends to be repressed when compared with mirna expression in healthy controls (p = 0.0685). The four most discriminating mirnas by fold-change (mir-215, mir-299-5p, mir-411, and mir-452) were selected for further analysis on serum samples. All mirnas at least tended to be differentially expressed between serum samples from patients with cancer and serum samples from healthy controls hsa-miR-217 miRNA hsa-miR-217 MIMAT0000274 mir-217 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-218 miRNA hsa-miR-218-5p MIMAT0000275 mir-218 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 24944481 qrt-pcr mir-218 is deregulated in gastric cancer patients and is strongly correlated with tumor stage, grade and metastasis. serum expression of mir-218 may be a prognostic marker. hsa-miR-218 miRNA hsa-miR-218-5p MIMAT0000275 mir-218 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cervical cancer 22237456 quantitative real-time pcr in the cancer group, microrna-218 was reduced significantly in the sera (p < 0.001). Moreover, decreased microrna-218 was associated with later stages, cervical adenocarcinoma, and lymphatic node metastasis. hsa-miR-218-5p miRNA hsa-miR-218-5p MIMAT0000275 mir-218 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-219 miRNA hsa-miR-219a-5p MIMAT0000276 mir-219 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-219-5p miRNA hsa-miR-219-5p MIMAT0000276 mir-219 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-219-5p miRNA hsa-miR-219-5p MIMAT0000276 mir-219 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pancreatic cancer 24578785 microarray|rt-qpcr three micrornas, mir-642b, mir-885-5p, and mir-22, were confirmed to show consistent expression between microarray and rt-qpcr. these three micrornas were then validated and evaluated as a diagnostic panel with a new cohort of patients and controls and found to yield high sensitivity (91%) and specificity (91%) with an area under the curve of 0.97 (p < 0.001). compared to the ca19-9 marker at 73%, the three-microrna panel has higher sensitivity although ca19-9 has higher specificity of 100%. the identified panel of three microrna biomarkers can potentially be used as a diagnostic tool for early stage pancreatic cancer. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens exosome plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-22 miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-22* miRNA hsa-miR-22-5p MIMAT0004495 mir-22 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-22* miRNA hsa-miR-22-5p MIMAT0004495 mir-22 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-22* miRNA hsa-miR-22-5p MIMAT0004495 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-22* miRNA hsa-miR-22-5p MIMAT0004495 mir-22 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus-infected patients 21567136 taqman low density array|mirvana paris kit (ambion) this study describes the identification and characterization of an appropriate reference gene for the normalization of circulating mirna levels in hepatitis b virus (hbv)-infected patients and healthy people. The combination of mir-26a, mir-221, and mir-22* is recommended as the most stable set of reference genes for circulating mirna evaluation in hbv patients and healthy people. hsa-miR-22-3p miRNA hsa-miR-22-3p MIMAT0000077 mir-22 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-22-5p miRNA hsa-miR-22-5p MIMAT0004495 mir-22 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-220 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum metabolic syndrome (mets) 24093444 qrt-pcr the circulating levels of let-7 g and mir-221 displayed a female-specific elevation in individuals with metabolic syndrome. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 21274675 real-time pcr analysis of mir-21, -141, and -221 in blood of pca patients reveals that mir-21 is more useful to differentiate pca patients from healthy controls, while the mir-141 was a better discriminator of metastatic pca from localized/local advanced disease. these results suggest that analysis of these mirnas might have clinical utility as a supplement to psa testing. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298119 qrt-pcr these preliminary data suggest that altered plasma mirnas may be useful predictors to distinguish pca patients with varied aggressiveness. further larger studies to validate this promising finding are warranted. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 21487968 taqman real-time pcr The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the variation of miR-221 on the prostate cancer cells' NE differentiation and invasive function and to examine the function of miR-221 in plasma as a blood-based miRNA biomarker candidate for CaP. miR-221 may control the migration of AIPC cells through DVL2, working as a key regulator in advanced CaP. The role of miR-221 in other target mRNA needs to be further investigated. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma extra-nodal natural killer t-cell (nk/t-cell) lymphoma 21206010 real-time pcr to explore mirnas as potential diagnostic and/or prognostic markers of nk/t-cell lymphoma, were compared circulating mir-221 levels in 79 patients and 37 normal subjects by real-time pcr amplification directly from plasma samples, and correlated patient-s mir-221 levels with their clinic features and treatment outcomes. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant melanoma (mm) 21273047 qrt-pcr serum levels of mir-221 were significantly increased in mm patients and may be useful not only for the diagnosis of mm, but also for the differentiating mm in situ from stage i-iv mm, and for evaluating tumor progression and monitoring patients during the follow-up period. In addition, considering that the serum levels of mir-221 were correlated with tumor thickness, mir-221 might also be useful as a prognostic marker for patients with mm. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus-infected patients 21567136 taqman low density array|mirvana paris kit (ambion) this study describes the identification and characterization of an appropriate reference gene for the normalization of circulating mirna levels in hepatitis b virus (hbv)-infected patients and healthy people. The combination of mir-26a, mir-221, and mir-22* is recommended as the most stable set of reference genes for circulating mirna evaluation in hbv patients and healthy people. hsa-miR-221 miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis c virus (hcv)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25429320 rt-pcr authors demonstrated that serum mir-221 has a strong potential to serve as one of the novel non-invasive biomarkers of hcc. hsa-miR-221* miRNA hsa-miR-221-5p MIMAT0004568 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-221* miRNA hsa-miR-221-5p MIMAT0004568 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-221-3p miRNA hsa-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000278 mir-221 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 24301304 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) authors demonstrated that tumor levels of mir-222 and mir-146b are associated with ptc recurrence and that mir-222 and mir-146b levels in the circulation correspond to the presence of ptc. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 25129310 qrt-pcr authors suggest that circulating mir-222 in plasma might be a potential and useful noninvasive biomarker for the early detection and prognosis of gc. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-222 miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating serum Adenocarcinomas of the gastroesophageal junction 25429911 quantitative real-time pcr depending on the histomorphologic regression in the multimodality therapy of locally advanced adenocarcinomas of the gastroesophageal junction a differential serum microrna profile was identified by the authors. in particular, there was a significant correlation between mir-302c and mir-222 expression with overall survival. hsa-miR-222-3p miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-222-3p miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-222-3p miRNA hsa-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000279 mir-221 Homo sapiens microparticle human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (hcasmc) Atherosclerosis 27363781 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated for the first time that microparticles secreted by hcasmc contain micrornas. hypercholesterolemia alters the microrna profile of hcasmc-derived microparticles. the mirna signature of hcasmc-derived microparticles is a source of cardiovascular biomarkers. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic uveal melanoma 24370793 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrated that the development of metastasis in uveal melanoma is associated with changes in immune effector and regulatory cells consistent with lessening tumor immune surveillance. these changes are associated with changes in plasma and cellular levels of immune regulatory mirs. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating peritoneal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatic schistosomiasis 24330517 mirneasy mini kit (qiagen)|stem-loop rt-pcr authors suggested that the circulating mir-223 could serve as a potential new biomarker for the detection of schistosome infection and the assessment of the response to chemotherapy. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatic schistosomiasis 24330517 mirneasy mini kit (qiagen)|stem-loop rt-pcr authors suggested that the circulating mir-223 could serve as a potential new biomarker for the detection of schistosome infection and the assessment of the response to chemotherapy. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type B hepatitis 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens HDL blood human coronary artery endothelial cells (hcaec) 24576947 microarray|rt-qpcr icam-1 is a direct target of hdl-transferred mir-223 and this is the first example of an extracellular mirna regulating gene expression in cells where it is not transcribed. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma healthy smokers 24573468 despite reduced total pmvs, pmv-derived microrna-profiling of six smoker/control pairs revealed a decrease of only a single microrna, the major platelet-derived microrna mir-223. conversely, mir-29b, a microrna associated with aortic aneurysm and fibrosis, and rnu6-2, a commonly used reference-rna, were significantly up-regulated. smoking leads to alterations in the circulating pmv profile and changes in the pmv-derived microrna signature already in young, healthy adults. these changes may contribute to the development of smoking-related cardiovascular pathologies. moreover, these smoking-related changes have to be considered when microrna or pmv profiles are used as disease-specific biomarkers. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 21229610 real-time quantitative rt-pcr mir-21, mir-122 and mir-223 are elevated in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) or chronic hepatitis hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus (hbv)-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 25519019 qpcr authors demonstrated the presence of six differentially expressed serum micrornas in hbv-positive small hepatocellular carcinoma compared to other benign liver diseases associated with hbv. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle macrophages Macrophages - IL-4 activated 21939504 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles secreted by macrophages shuttle invasion-potentiating microRNAs into breast cancer cells hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens HDL serum normal 27166305 qrt-pcr these results demonstrated that high-density lipoprotein-micrornas are relatively resistant to various storage conditions. this study provides new and important information on the stability of high-density lipoprotein-micrornas. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 20595154 taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|real-time pcr 365 human mirnas were analysed by taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa) in the plasma from 28 nsclc patients and 20 controls. Levels of let-7f, mir-20b and mir-30e-3p were decreased in plasma vesicles of nsclc patients. Moreover, levels of let-7f and mir-30e-3p distinguished between two groups of patients for stage of disease and therefore possibility of surgery. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma troponin-negative non-st elevation acute coronary syndrome (nste-acs) 24202700 real-time pcr circulating mir-223 may serve as a novel biomarker for assessment of clopidogrel responsiveness in troponin-negative nste-acs patients. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating epidermis (epi) and dermal inflammatory infiltrate psoriasis 25431026 qrt-pcr authors showed that mir-193b and mir-223 were deregulated in the dermal inflammatory infiltrates (rd) of psoriatic plaque compared with normal psoriatic skin. these altered local mirna changes are reflected in the circulating immune cells, suggesting that mirnas may contribute to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-223 miRNA hsa-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000280 mir-223 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-223* miRNA hsa-miR-223-5p MIMAT0004570 mir-223 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-224 miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-224* miRNA hsa-miR-224-3p MIMAT0009198 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-224-5p miRNA hsa-miR-224-5p MIMAT0000281 mir-224 Homo sapiens circulating serum Graves ophthalmopathy 25588771 Quantitative PCR authors showed that baseline serum mir-224-5p was associated with gc sensitivity in go and in vitro overexpression of mir-224-5p restored gc sensitivity in a resistant cell model. a parameter combined serum mir-224-5p and trab could effectively predict gc sensitivity in go patients. hsa-miR-2278 miRNA hsa-miR-2278 MIMAT0011778 mir-2278 Homo sapiens exosome plasma sickle cell anemia (sca) 27161653 qrt-pcr circulating exosomal micrornas may play important roles in predicting the clinical course of sca, and in delineation of individually tailored, mechanistically-based clinical treatment approaches of sca patients in the near future. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-23a miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-23a* miRNA hsa-miR-23a-5p MIMAT0004496 mir-23 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-23a* miRNA hsa-miR-23a-5p MIMAT0004496 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-23a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-23a-3p MIMAT0000078 mir-23 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-23b miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-23b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-23 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-23b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-23b-3p MIMAT0000418 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21487102 qrt-pcr mirna concentrations were higher in plasma than in serum. The mirnas analyzed were stable refrigerated or frozen for up to 72 h and were stable at room temperature for 24 h. Hemolysis increased the apparent concentration of 3 of the mirnas. The total variability of replicate mirna concentrations was <2.0-fold, with most of the variability attributable to the extraction process and interassay imprecision. Normalizing results to those of spiked exogenous control mirnas did not improve this variability. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum nasopharyngeal carcinoma 25450382 real-time quantitative pcr authors demonstrated that ct values of mir-16, mir-24, mir-142-3p, mir-19b and mir-192 in serum samples of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were greater than control samples. u6 is unsuitable as an internal reference gene in the research of circulating mirnas. hsa-miR-24 miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-24-3p miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-24-3p miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-24-3p miRNA hsa-miR-24-3p MIMAT0000080 mir-24 Homo sapiens circulating serum primary progressive multiple sclerosis (ppms) 27246141 miscript mirna techniques in comparison with controls, upregulation of mir-191-5p was found in both progressive ms subtypes, while mir-376c-3p was overexpressed only in ppms. additionally, upregulation of mir-128-3p and mir-24-3p was detected in ppms when compared to controls and spms. progression index correlated with mir-128-3p in ppms and mir-375 in spms. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens microparticle atherosclerotic plaques Atherosclerosis 24931230 real-time pcr by comparing microparticles isolated from human atherosclerotic plaques with an active inflammatory phenotype (n = 9) and those from normal vascular tissues (n = 9), we found levels of annexin v(+) microparticles and annexin v(+) cd144(+) microparticles were significantly increased in plaques and angiogenesis associated micrornas (106b, 25, 92a and 21) were also significantly increased in microparticles from plaques. inflammation could induce endothelial cells to release angiogenesis associated micrornas into circulation, causing higher levels of circulating endothelial cells derived micrornas in atherosclerosis. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24595006 qrt-pcr five mirnas (mir-16, mir-25, mir-92a, mir-451 and mir-486-5p) showed consistently elevated levels in plasma of the gc patients as compared with controls, and were identified to be potential markers for gnca with area under the receiver operating characteristic (roc) curves (aucs) ranging from 0.850 to 0.925 and 0.694 to 0.790 in the training and validation phases, respectively. the five-mirna panel presented a high diagnostic accuracy for the early-stage gnca (aucs=0.989 and 0.812 for the training and validation phases, respectively). three mirnas (mir-16, mir-25 and mir-92a) were excreted into the culture media of gc cell lines. the five-mirna panel in plasma may serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker in detecting the early-stage gc. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-25 miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-25-3p miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 24432306 qrt-pcr mirnas associated with stemi as compared to nstemi patients included mir-25-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-374b-5p. mirna 30d-5p was associated with plasma, platelets, and leukocytes in both stemi and nstemi patients; mirnas 221-3p and 483-5p were correlated with plasma and platelets only in nstemi patients. hsa-miR-25-3p miRNA hsa-miR-25-3p MIMAT0000081 mir-25 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-26 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-26-5p miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21539977 quantitative real-time pcr circulating oncogenic mirna levels were different, and especially the mir-26a level allowed sensitive (89%) discrimination of pca and bph patients at a moderate specificity (56%; area under the curve [auc]: 0.703); the analysis of oncogenic mirnas in combination increased the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity: 78.4%; specificity: 66.7%; auc: 0.758). despite the low number of patients limiting the statistical power of the study, authors observed correlations with clinical-pathologic parameters: mir-16, mir-195, and mir-26a were significantly correlated with surgical margin positivity; mir-195 and mir-let7i were significantly correlated with the gleason score. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 taqman real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating blood Atherosclerosis 25613580 qrt-pcr authors showed that mir-26a is overexpressed in patients with atherosclerosis and associated with epc (circulating endothelial progenitor cells) dysfunction. epha2 was identified as a direct target of mir-26a. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating plasma endometriosis 23203215 qrt-pcr mir-17-5p, mir-20a and mir-22 were significantly down-regulated in women with endometriosis compared with controls (p = 0.011, 0.0020 and 0.0002, respectively), yielding an area under the receiver operator characteristics curve of 0.74 hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatitis b virus-infected patients 21567136 taqman low density array|mirvana paris kit (ambion) this study describes the identification and characterization of an appropriate reference gene for the normalization of circulating mirna levels in hepatitis b virus (hbv)-infected patients and healthy people. The combination of mir-26a, mir-221, and mir-22* is recommended as the most stable set of reference genes for circulating mirna evaluation in hbv patients and healthy people. hsa-miR-26a miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-26a-1 miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 24510997 real-time pcr the analysis of circulating micrornas does not seem to help identify patients with cancer undergoing prostate biopsy. however, their levels may be useful to identify patients with high-risk prostate cancer. hsa-miR-26a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-26a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-26a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-26a-5p MIMAT0000082 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-26b miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-26b* miRNA hsa-miR-26b-3p MIMAT0004500 mir-26 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-26b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000083 mir-26 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-27a miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-27a* miRNA hsa-miR-27a-5p MIMAT0004501 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-27a* miRNA hsa-miR-27a-5p MIMAT0004501 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute stroke 24447930 taqman low density array (tlda) authors found 5 micrornas, mir-125b-2*, -27a*, -422a, -488 and -627 to be consistently altered in acute stroke irrespective of age or severity or confounding metabolic complications. differential expression of these 5 micrornas was also observed in rat stroke models. hence, their specificity to the stroke pathology emphasizes the possibility of developing these micrornas into accurate and useful tools for diagnosis of stroke. hsa-miR-27a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-27a-3p MIMAT0000084 mir-27 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-27b miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-27b* miRNA hsa-miR-27b-5p MIMAT0004588 mir-27 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-27b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury (APAP-ALI) 25092309 real-time pcr authors suggest that mirnas can serve as sensitive diagnostic and prognostic clinical tools for severe liver injury and could be useful for monitoring drug-induced liver injury during drug discovery. hsa-miR-27b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-27b-3p MIMAT0000419 mir-27 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-28 miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-28 miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-28-3p miRNA hsa-miR-28-3p MIMAT0004502 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-28-3p miRNA hsa-miR-28-3p MIMAT0004502 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-28-3p miRNA hsa-miR-28-3p MIMAT0004502 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-28-3p miRNA hsa-miR-28-3p MIMAT0004502 mir-28 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-28-3p miRNA hsa-miR-28-3p MIMAT0004502 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 Homo sapiens circulating plasma liver damage in hepatitis b e antigen positive (hbeag-positive) patients 25580300 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that three micrornas (mir-28-5p, -30a-5p, and -125b-5p) were significantly upregulated in hbeag-positive children when compared to hbeag-negative and healthy control children. the identified micrornas might impact the progression of chronic hepatitis b in children. hsa-miR-28-5p miRNA hsa-miR-28-5p MIMAT0000085 mir-28 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-2861 miRNA hsa-miR-2861 MIMAT0013802 mir-2861 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-2881 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-29 miRNA mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating human orbital fibroblasts orbital fibrosis 25550793 real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-29 mediates tgfβ1-induced extracellular matrix synthesis through activation of wnt/β-catenin pathway in human orbital fibroblasts. hsa-miR-290 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-2900 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-291-3p miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-292-3p miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-294 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-295 miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle embryonic stem cells Embryonic stem cells 19266099 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles hsa-miR-296 miRNA hsa-miR-296-5p MIMAT0000690 mir-296 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-296-5p miRNA hsa-miR-296-5p MIMAT0000690 mir-296 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-296-5p miRNA hsa-miR-296-5p MIMAT0000690 mir-296 Homo sapiens circulating plasma essential hypertension 21690488 mircury lna array (version 11.0) system|qrt-pcr mmlv reverse transcriptase (epicenter, madison, wi)|abi prism7500 system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) authors report for the first time a circulating mirna profile for hypertensive patients and demonstrate a novel link between hcmv infection and essential hypertension. These findings may reveal important insights into the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. hsa-miR-296-5p miRNA hsa-miR-296-5p MIMAT0000690 mir-296 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-296-5p miRNA hsa-miR-296-5p MIMAT0000690 mir-296 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-298 miRNA hsa-miR-298 MIMAT0004901 mir-298 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22052531 qrt-pcr four mirnas altered in mice, mmu-mir-141, mmu-mir-298, mmu-mir-346 and mmu-mir-375, were also found to be at differential levels in the serum of men with mcrpc. three of these (hsa-mir-141, hsa-mir-298 and hsa-mir-375) were upregulated in prostate tumors compared with normal prostate tissue, suggesting that they are released into the blood as disease progresses. moreover, the intra-tumoral expression of hsa-mir-141 and hsa-mir-375 were predictors of biochemical relapse after surgery. this study is the first to demonstrate that specific serum mirnas are common between human prostate cancer and a mouse model of the disease, highlighting the potential of such models for the discovery of novel biomarkers. hsa-miR-299-5p miRNA hsa-miR-299-5p MIMAT0002890 mir-299 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 18218722 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion)|taqman microrna assay (applied biosystems) qrt-pcr the 4 most abundant of the placental mirnas (mir-141, mir-149, mir-299-5p, and mir-135b) were detectable in maternal plasma during pregnancy and showed reduced detection rates in postdelivery plasma. The plasma concentration of mir-141 increased as pregnancy progressed into the third trimester. hsa-miR-299-5p miRNA hsa-miR-299-5p MIMAT0002890 mir-299 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-299-5p miRNA hsa-miR-299-5p MIMAT0002890 mir-299 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22353773 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx, usa)|microrna isolation kit (biochain institute inc, hayward, ca, usa)|nanodrop nd1000 (nanodrop technologies, waltham, ma, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr mirna expression in cancerous samples tends to be repressed when compared with mirna expression in healthy controls (p = 0.0685). The four most discriminating mirnas by fold-change (mir-215, mir-299-5p, mir-411, and mir-452) were selected for further analysis on serum samples. All mirnas at least tended to be differentially expressed between serum samples from patients with cancer and serum samples from healthy controls hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Colorectal liver metastasis (crlm) 22018950 real-time rt-pcr serum mir-29a was significantly higher in colorectal liver metastasis (crlm) patients than in crc patients. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum plaque psoriasis 21277746 mirneasy rna isolation kit (qiagen, valencia, ca, usa)|mir-x mirna first strand synthesis|sybr qrt-pcr kit (takara bio inc) authors try to evaluate the possibility that serum levels of these mirnas can be disease markers for psoriasis, reflecting the activation of tnf signaling pathway. Serum levels of mir-19a and -29a, especially mir-19a, can be biomarkers for this disease, reflecting the activation of tnf signaling pathway. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum diabetic nephropathy (dn) 27279796 qrt-pcr the levels of mir-21, mir-29a and mir-192 were significantly enriched in the overt proteinuria group compared with microalbuminuria and/or overt proteinuria groups. it was shown that only mir-21 level was significantly up-regulated in low-egfr group compared with high-egfr patients. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma thoracic aortic aneurysm (taa) 23312977 Quantitative PCR significant (p < .05) differences in standardized mir-1 and mir-21 abundance between bav and tav aortic tissue samples and different tissue and plasma profiles of analyte differences from normal aorta where observed between the bav and tav groups. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 19951903 Microarray [ArrayExpress]|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration MicroRNA-29a regulates intestinal membrane permeability in patients with irritable bowel syndrome hsa-miR-29a miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22370716 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction circulating mir-210 levels were associated with trastuzumab sensitivity, tumor presence, and lymph node metastases. These results suggest that plasma mir-210 may be used to predict and perhaps monitor response to therapies that contain trastuzumab. hsa-miR-29a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-29a-3p MIMAT0000086 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma healthy smokers 24573468 despite reduced total pmvs, pmv-derived microrna-profiling of six smoker/control pairs revealed a decrease of only a single microrna, the major platelet-derived microrna mir-223. conversely, mir-29b, a microrna associated with aortic aneurysm and fibrosis, and rnu6-2, a commonly used reference-rna, were significantly up-regulated. smoking leads to alterations in the circulating pmv profile and changes in the pmv-derived microrna signature already in young, healthy adults. these changes may contribute to the development of smoking-related cardiovascular pathologies. moreover, these smoking-related changes have to be considered when microrna or pmv profiles are used as disease-specific biomarkers. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-29b miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-29b-1* miRNA hsa-miR-29b-1-5p MIMAT0004514 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating peritoneal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-29b-2* miRNA hsa-miR-29b-2-5p MIMAT0004515 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-29b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000100 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-29c miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29c* miRNA hsa-miR-29c-5p MIMAT0004673 mir-29 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-29c* miRNA hsa-miR-29c-5p MIMAT0004673 mir-29 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-29c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-29c-3p MIMAT0000681 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-29c-5p miRNA hsa-miR-29c-5p MIMAT0004673 mir-29 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-301 miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-301 miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-301 miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-301 miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 20595154 taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|real-time pcr 365 human mirnas were analysed by taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa) in the plasma from 28 nsclc patients and 20 controls. Levels of let-7f, mir-20b and mir-30e-3p were decreased in plasma vesicles of nsclc patients. Moreover, levels of let-7f and mir-30e-3p distinguished between two groups of patients for stage of disease and therefore possibility of surgery. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-301a miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-301a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum neovascular age-related macular degeneration 25203061 qrt-pcr this is the first study to evaluate the relative abundance of cmirnas in the serum of late stage amd patients. authors identified three cmirnas (hsa-mir-301a-3p, hsa-mir-361-5p, and hsa-mir-424-5p) which were significantly altered in nv amd patients compared to amd-free controls. hsa-miR-301a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-301a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-301a-3p MIMAT0000688 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-301b miRNA hsa-miR-301b MIMAT0004958 mir-130 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-301b miRNA hsa-miR-301b MIMAT0004958 mir-130 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-302a miRNA hsa-miR-302a-3p MIMAT0000684 mir-302 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-302b miRNA hsa-miR-302b-3p MIMAT0000715 mir-302 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-302c miRNA hsa-miR-302c-3p MIMAT0000717 mir-302 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-302c miRNA hsa-miR-302c-3p MIMAT0000717 mir-302 Homo sapiens circulating serum Adenocarcinomas of the gastroesophageal junction 25429911 quantitative real-time pcr depending on the histomorphologic regression in the multimodality therapy of locally advanced adenocarcinomas of the gastroesophageal junction, a differential serum microrna profile was identified by the authors. in particular, there was a significant correlation between mir-302c and mir-222 expression with overall survival. hsa-miR-3065-5p miRNA hsa-miR-3065-5p MIMAT0015066 mir-3065 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30a miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-30a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-3p MIMAT0000088 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-3p MIMAT0000088 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 1 diabetes (t1d) 22829805 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr this study shows that 12 mirnas have increased expression levels in children with new onset t1d compared to age-matched healthy controls. furthermore, the residual beta-cell function and glycaemic control after 3 months of clinical disease associate with mir-25 expression level present soon after diagnosis. hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-30a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30a-5p MIMAT0000087 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma liver damage in hepatitis b e antigen positive (hbeag-positive) patients 25580300 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that three micrornas (mir-28-5p, -30a-5p, and -125b-5p) were significantly upregulated in hbeag-positive children when compared to hbeag-negative and healthy control children. the identified micrornas might impact the progression of chronic hepatitis b in children. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome plasma lung squamous cell carcinoma (scc) 24130905 rt-pcr the results revealed a specific panel of the mirnas (mir-205, -19a, -19b, -30b, and -20a) whose levels decreased strikingly in the blood of patients after lung scc surgery. interestingly, mirna profiling of plasma fractions of lung scc patients revealed high levels of these mirna species in tumor-specific exosomes; additionally, some of these mirnas were also found to be selectively secreted to the medium by cultivated lung cancer cells. hsa-miR-30b miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-30b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30b-5p MIMAT0000420 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30c miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298030 nanodrop 1000 (nanodrop, wilmington, delaware)|illumina mirna expression platform v2 (cat. no. mi-102 1024; illumina, san diego, ca)|sybr green-based qrt-pcr|miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) using the illumina microarray platform, followed by qrt-pcr, authors identified and finally validated 5 mirnas with differential expression, 3 of which (let-7e, let-7c, and mir-30c) were downregulated and 2 (mir-622 and mir-1285) were upregulated in prostate cancer patients. hsa-miR-30c-2* miRNA hsa-miR-30c-2-3p MIMAT0004550 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30c-2* miRNA hsa-miR-30c-2-3p MIMAT0004550 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30c-2-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30c-2-3p MIMAT0004550 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30c-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30c-5p MIMAT0000244 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-30d miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30d* miRNA hsa-miR-30d-3p MIMAT0004551 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30d* miRNA hsa-miR-30d-3p MIMAT0004551 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-30d-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 24432306 qrt-pcr mirnas associated with stemi as compared to nstemi patients included mir-25-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-374b-5p. mirna 30d-5p was associated with plasma, platelets, and leukocytes in both stemi and nstemi patients; mirnas 221-3p and 483-5p were correlated with plasma and platelets only in nstemi patients. hsa-miR-30d-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30d-5p MIMAT0000245 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-30e miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-30e* miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30e* miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-30e* miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-30e-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30e-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-30e-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-30e-3p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-3p MIMAT0000693 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 20595154 taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|real-time pcr 365 human mirnas were analysed by taqman low-density arrays (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa) in the plasma from 28 nsclc patients and 20 controls. Levels of let-7f, mir-20b and mir-30e-3p were decreased in plasma vesicles of nsclc patients. Moreover, levels of let-7f and mir-30e-3p distinguished between two groups of patients for stage of disease and therefore possibility of surgery. hsa-miR-30e-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-30e-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-30e-5p miRNA hsa-miR-30e-5p MIMAT0000692 mir-30 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-31 miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-31 miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 24558106 real-time pcr circulating levels of mir-31, mir-720, and vasohibin 1 have the potential to allow early diagnosis of cad and to act as prognosis biomarkers for cad and other epc-related diseases. hsa-miR-31 miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-31 miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 Homo sapiens microvesicle plasma osteoporosis 27146333 qpcr authors suggest that microvesicular mir-31 in the plasma of elderly might play a role in the pathogenesis of age-related impaired bone formation and that mir-31 might be a valuable plasma-based biomarker for aging and for a systemic environment that does not favor cell-based therapies whenever osteogenesis is a limiting factor. hsa-miR-31 miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 Homo sapiens circulating serum heart transplant rejection 25176944 real-time pcr the study demonstrates that a differential expression of mirna occurs in rejecting allograft patients, not only at the tissue level but also in the serum, suggesting their potential relevance as non-invasive biomarkers in heart transplant rejection. hsa-miR-31-3p miRNA hsa-miR-31-3p MIMAT0004504 mir-31 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-31-5p miRNA hsa-miR-31-5p MIMAT0000089 mir-31 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-3184-3p miRNA hsa-miR-3184-3p MIMAT0022731 NULL NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21539977 quantitative real-time pcr circulating oncogenic mirna levels were different, and especially the mir-26a level allowed sensitive (89%) discrimination of pca and bph patients at a moderate specificity (56%; area under the curve [auc]: 0.703); the analysis of oncogenic mirnas in combination increased the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity: 78.4%; specificity: 66.7%; auc: 0.758). despite the low number of patients limiting the statistical power of the study, authors observed correlations with clinical-pathologic parameters: mir-16, mir-195, and mir-26a were significantly correlated with surgical margin positivity; mir-195 and mir-let7i were significantly correlated with the gleason score. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-32 miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-32-5p miRNA hsa-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000090 mir-32 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating malignant effusions lung cancer 21029414 qRT-PCR Authors compared the miRNA expression levels between benign and malignant effusions using a Mann-Whitney U test and found miR-24, miR-26a and miR-30d were expressed differently between the two groups (P = 0.006, 0.021 and 0.011, respectively). Cells isolated from effusions rich in cell-free miR-152 were more sensitive to docetaxel (r = 0.60, P = 0.016). hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-320 miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-320 miRNA mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating serum waldenström macroglobulinemia 25428891 quantitative real-time pcr authors focused on the role of circulating serum mirnas as biomarkers of waldenström macroglobulinemia (wm). they found that the combination of mir-320a and mir-320b served as the best indicator for wm. hsa-miR-320a miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-320a miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-320a miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-320a miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-320a miRNA hsa-miR-320a MIMAT0000510 mir-320 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-320b miRNA hsa-miR-320b MIMAT0005792 mir-320 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-320c miRNA hsa-miR-320c MIMAT0005793 mir-320 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-320c miRNA hsa-miR-320c MIMAT0005793 mir-320 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-320d miRNA hsa-miR-320d MIMAT0006764 mir-320 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-323 miRNA hsa-miR-323a-3p MIMAT0000755 mir-154 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-323-3p miRNA hsa-miR-323a-3p MIMAT0000755 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute coronary syndromes 25124998 real-time quantitative pcr authors identify mir-652 as a novel candidate biomarker for post-acs prognosis beyond existing biomarkers of lvef and nt-probnp. moreover circulating mir-323-3p was markedly elevated in patients for at least a year post-acs and may be a stable biomarker for acs. hsa-miR-323-3p miRNA hsa-miR-323a-3p MIMAT0000755 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum ectopic pregnancy (ep) 22395025 taqman real-time pcr the serum concentrations of mirnas mir-323-3p, mir-517a, mir-519d, and mir-525-3p were measured with taqman real-time pcr. Pregnancy-associated mirnas, especially mir-323-3p, added significant diagnostic accuracy to a panel including hcg and progesterone for the diagnosis of ep. hsa-miR-323-3p miRNA hsa-miR-323a-3p MIMAT0000755 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-323-3p miRNA hsa-miR-323a-3p MIMAT0000755 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-323b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-323b-5p MIMAT0001630 mir-154 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-324-3p miRNA hsa-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000762 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-324-5p miRNA hsa-miR-324-5p MIMAT0000761 mir-324 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-326 miRNA hsa-miR-326 MIMAT0000756 mir-326 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-326 miRNA hsa-miR-326 MIMAT0000756 mir-326 Homo sapiens exosome plasma type 2 diabetes 24937531 exoquick exosome precipitation solution (system biosciences)| rneasy kit (qiagen)| qrt-pcr we aimed at studying circulating mirna expression in diabetic patients naïve to treatment and at investigating the influence on this of glycemic control. in diabetic patients, microarray analysis showed that four mirnas are increased, whereas 21 mirnas are decreased. after 12 months of antidiabetic treatment, quantitative rt-pcr data analysis showed that mir-326 levels were unaffected, whereas the levels of let-7a and let-7f were significantly increased. treatment-naïve, poorly controlled diabetic patients show a significant dysregulation of mirnas involved in the regulation of the adiponectin pathway, a phenomenon that may be reversed, at least in part, by improved glycemic control. hsa-miR-326 miRNA hsa-miR-326 MIMAT0000756 mir-326 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-326 miRNA hsa-miR-326 MIMAT0000756 mir-326 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-326 miRNA hsa-miR-326 MIMAT0000756 mir-326 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating blood Atrial fibrillation (af) 24444445 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) circulating levels of mir-328, a mirna known to promote atrial electrical remodeling by reducing l-type ca(2+) channel density, were associated with prevalent af. adjustment for risk factors that promote atrial remodeling, including hypertension, attenuated the association between mir-328 and af, potentially implicating mir-328 as a potential mediator of atrial remodeling and af vulnerability. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute exhaustive exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio,mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating plasma sustained aerobic exercise 21690193 microrna extraction kit (benevbio, mission viejo, ca, usa)|rt-qpcr authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-328 miRNA hsa-miR-328 MIMAT0000752 mir-328 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-330 miRNA hsa-miR-330-3p MIMAT0000751 mir-330 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-330-3p miRNA hsa-miR-330-3p MIMAT0000751 mir-330 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-330-5p miRNA hsa-miR-330-5p MIMAT0004693 mir-330 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-331 miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-331 miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-331 miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-331-3p miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-331-3p miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-331-3p miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-331-3p miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-331-3p miRNA hsa-miR-331-3p MIMAT0000760 mir-331 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-335 miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 23267864 real-time quantitative rt-pcr patients with crc have significantly different patterns of mirna expression than healthy individuals. these patterns might be developed as biomarkers for crc, although they have limited value in identifying patients with premalignant neoplastic lesions. hsa-miR-335* miRNA hsa-miR-335-3p MIMAT0004703 mir-335 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 taqman real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-335-5p miRNA hsa-miR-335-5p MIMAT0000765 mir-335 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-337-5p miRNA hsa-miR-337-5p MIMAT0004695 mir-337 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-338-3p miRNA hsa-miR-338-3p MIMAT0000763 mir-338 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-338-3p miRNA hsa-miR-338-3p MIMAT0000763 mir-338 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-338-3p miRNA hsa-miR-338-3p MIMAT0000763 mir-338 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-338-3p miRNA hsa-miR-338-3p MIMAT0000763 mir-338 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-339 miRNA hsa-miR-339-5p MIMAT0000764 mir-339 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-339 miRNA hsa-miR-339-5p MIMAT0000764 mir-339 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-339-3p miRNA hsa-miR-339-3p MIMAT0004702 mir-339 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-339-3p miRNA hsa-miR-339-3p MIMAT0004702 mir-339 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-339-3p miRNA hsa-miR-339-3p MIMAT0004702 mir-339 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-339-3p miRNA hsa-miR-339-3p MIMAT0004702 mir-339 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-339-5p miRNA hsa-miR-339-5p MIMAT0000764 mir-339 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-339-5p miRNA hsa-miR-339-5p MIMAT0000764 mir-339 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-33a miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 Homo sapiens circulating serum Dialysis 24499083 real-time quantitative pcr hemodiafiltration (hdf) therapy can downregulate mir-33a expression, and then result in abca1, abcg1 upregulation and an increase in circulating hdl-c, leading to a possible anti-atherosclerosis effect to some extent. hsa-miR-33a miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-33a miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-33a miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-33a miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 Homo sapiens circulating plasma patients with low hdl-c levels 24591767 quantitative real-time pcr in patients with low hdl-c levels, xzk therapy raised plasma levels of mir-33a and mir-33b, which may inhibit cellular cholesterol export and limit the hdl-raising effect of xzk. hsa-miR-33a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-33a-5p MIMAT0000091 mir-33 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-33b miRNA hsa-miR-33b-5p MIMAT0003301 mir-33 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-33b miRNA hsa-miR-33b-5p MIMAT0003301 mir-33 Homo sapiens circulating plasma patients with low hdl-c levels 24591767 quantitative real-time pcr in patients with low hdl-c levels, xzk therapy raised plasma levels of mir-33a and mir-33b, which may inhibit cellular cholesterol export and limit the hdl-raising effect of xzk. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-340 miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-340* miRNA hsa-miR-340-3p MIMAT0000750 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-340* miRNA hsa-miR-340-3p MIMAT0000750 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-340* miRNA hsa-miR-340-3p MIMAT0000750 mir-340 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-340* miRNA hsa-miR-340-3p MIMAT0000750 mir-340 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-340-5p miRNA hsa-miR-340-5p MIMAT0004692 mir-340 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-342 miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-342 miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-342 miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-342 miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-342-3p miRNA hsa-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000753 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-342-5p miRNA hsa-miR-342-5p MIMAT0004694 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-342-5p miRNA hsa-miR-342-5p MIMAT0004694 mir-342 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-342-5p miRNA hsa-miR-342-5p MIMAT0004694 mir-342 Homo sapiens circulating serum pertussis 23073777 real-time quantitative rt-pcr a panel of five mirnas (mir-202, mir-342-5p, mir-206, mir-487b, mir-576-5p) was confirmed overexpressed in pertussis patients (p < 0.05). these data suggest that the five-member serum mirna profile may serve as a new biomarker for pertussis diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens circulating malignant pleural effusion (mpe) non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22937028 qrt-pcr expression patterns of mirnas are systematically altered in mpe of patient with nsclc. the five mirna signature from the effusion may serve as a predictor for the overall survival of patients with lung cancers. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-345 miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-345-5p miRNA hsa-miR-345-5p MIMAT0000772 mir-345 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-346 miRNA hsa-miR-346 MIMAT0000773 mir-346 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-346 miRNA hsa-miR-346 MIMAT0000773 mir-346 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22052531 qrt-pcr four mirnas altered in mice, mmu-mir-141, mmu-mir-298, mmu-mir-346 and mmu-mir-375, were also found to be at differential levels in the serum of men with mcrpc. three of these (hsa-mir-141, hsa-mir-298 and hsa-mir-375) were upregulated in prostate tumors compared with normal prostate tissue, suggesting that they are released into the blood as disease progresses. moreover, the intra-tumoral expression of hsa-mir-141 and hsa-mir-375 were predictors of biochemical relapse after surgery. this study is the first to demonstrate that specific serum mirnas are common between human prostate cancer and a mouse model of the disease, highlighting the potential of such models for the discovery of novel biomarkers. hsa-miR-346 miRNA hsa-miR-346 MIMAT0000773 mir-346 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-346 miRNA hsa-miR-346 MIMAT0000773 mir-346 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens microvesicle serum human colon cancer dld-1 cells 24447928 exomir kit (bioosicentific; austin, tx, usa)|nanosight lm10 nanoparticle characterization system (nanosight, amesbury, uk)|bioopure-mp (bioosicentific, austin, tx, usa)|taqman (applied biosystems, foster city, ca, usa)|rneasy mini kit (qiagen, hilden, germany) the intra- and extracellular mir-145 and -34a were closely associated with 5-fu resistance, and the resistance was in part due to the enhanced secretion of mir-145 and -34a via mvs, resulting in low intracellular levels of both mirnas. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 21047409 quantitative real-time pcr taqman microrna assays (applied biosystems) the relative concentrations of total rna (p = 0.0001) and mir155 (p = 0.0001) in serum significantly discriminated m0-patients (primary breast cancer) from healthy women, whereas mir10b (p = 0.005), mir34a (p = 0.001) and mir155 (p = 0.008) discriminated m1-patients (metastatic disease) from healthy controls. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating bladder cancer cells Bladder cancer 25551284 quantitative real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-34a functions as a tumor suppressor in bladder cancer by directly targeting cd44, which would be helpful as a therapeutic approach to block bladder cancer metastasis. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld) 21886843 taqman mirna qrt-pcr assay (applied biosystems, carlsbad, ca). Reverse transcription and pcr reactions were run in triplicate in the applied biosystems 7900 system. serum levels of mir-34a and mir-122 may represent novel, noninvasive biomarkers of diagnosis and histological disease severity in patients with chc or nafld. hsa-miR-34a miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 23323620 serum mir-34a levels in acute myocardial infarction (ami) patients and rats were significantly higher than healthy subjects and sham rats. results proved that mir-34a could promote cardiomyocyte apoptosis via negatively regulating aldh2 and circulating mir-34a was increased in the condition of mi. thus, mir-34a may constitute a new therapeutic target and diagnostic marker for patients with mi. hsa-miR-34a* miRNA hsa-miR-34a-3p MIMAT0004557 mir-34 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-34a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-34a-5p MIMAT0000255 mir-34 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-34b miRNA hsa-miR-34b-3p MIMAT0004676 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-34b miRNA hsa-miR-34b-3p MIMAT0004676 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-34b miRNA hsa-miR-34b-3p MIMAT0004676 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant pleural mesothelioma (mpm) 24168922 digital methylation specific pcr assay (msp) authors show that digital msp assay can quantify mir-34b/c methylation in serum-circulating dna. the degree of mir-34b/c methylation in serum-circulating dna is associated with mpm. hsa-miR-34b miRNA hsa-miR-34b-3p MIMAT0004676 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-34b* miRNA hsa-miR-34b-5p MIMAT0000685 mir-34 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-34c miRNA hsa-miR-34c-5p MIMAT0000686 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Alzheimer disease (AD) 24550773 quantitative real-time pcr these data show that plasma levels of microrna 34c are much more prominent in ad than those of its sister, mir-34a, or than its own level in pbmc. transfection studies show that mir-34c, as does its sister mir-34a, represses the expression of several selected genes involved in cell survival and oxidative defense pathways, such as bcl2, sirt1, and others, in cultured cells. hsa-miR-34c-5p miRNA hsa-miR-34c-5p MIMAT0000686 mir-34 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant pleural mesothelioma (mpm) 24168922 digital methylation specific pcr assay (msp) authors show that digital msp assay can quantify mir-34b/c methylation in serum-circulating dna. the degree of mir-34b/c methylation in serum-circulating dna is associated with mpm. hsa-miR-361 miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-361 miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-361-3p miRNA hsa-miR-361-3p MIMAT0004682 mir-361 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-361-3p miRNA hsa-miR-361-3p MIMAT0004682 mir-361 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22675530 Trizol LS Reagent (Karlsruhe, Germany, Invitrogen)|microfluid biochips (Febit Biomed GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany)|Microfluid Primer Extension Assay|mirVana PARIS kit (Ambion, Darmstadt, Germany)|TaqMan MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems) Microarray profiling showed that miR-361-3p and miR-625* were significantly down-regulated in serum of lung cancer patients. Their further evaluation by quantitative RT-PCR showed that the levels of miR-361-3p and miR-625* were lower in NSCLC than in benign disease (p = 0.0001) and healthy individuals (p = 0.0001, p = 0.0005, respectively). hsa-miR-361-3p miRNA hsa-miR-361-3p MIMAT0004682 mir-361 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-361-3p miRNA hsa-miR-361-3p MIMAT0004682 mir-361 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens circulating serum neovascular age-related macular degeneration 25203061 qrt-pcr this is the first study to evaluate the relative abundance of cmirnas in the serum of late stage amd patients. authors identified three cmirnas (hsa-mir-301a-3p, hsa-mir-361-5p, and hsa-mir-424-5p) which were significantly altered in nv amd patients compared to amd-free controls. hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-361-5p miRNA hsa-miR-361-5p MIMAT0000703 mir-361 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-362 miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-362 miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-362-3p miRNA hsa-miR-362-3p MIMAT0004683 mir-362 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-362-5p miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-362-5p miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-362-5p miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-362-5p miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-362-5p miRNA hsa-miR-362-5p MIMAT0000705 mir-362 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-363 miRNA hsa-miR-363-3p MIMAT0000707 mir-363 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-363 miRNA hsa-miR-363-3p MIMAT0000707 mir-363 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-363 miRNA hsa-miR-363-3p MIMAT0000707 mir-363 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-363 miRNA hsa-miR-363-3p MIMAT0000707 mir-363 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-363-3p miRNA hsa-miR-363-3p MIMAT0000707 mir-363 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-365 miRNA hsa-miR-365a-3p MIMAT0000710 mir-365 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-365a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-365a-3p MIMAT0000710 mir-365 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-365b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-365b-3p MIMAT0022834 mir-365 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-367* miRNA hsa-miR-367-5p MIMAT0004686 mir-367 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-369-3p miRNA hsa-miR-369-3p MIMAT0000721 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-369-3p miRNA hsa-miR-369-3p MIMAT0000721 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-370 miRNA hsa-miR-370 MIMAT0000722 mir-370 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-370 miRNA hsa-miR-370 MIMAT0000722 mir-370 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-371 miRNA hsa-miR-371a-3p MIMAT0000723 mir-290 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-371-5p miRNA hsa-miR-371a-5p MIMAT0004687 mir-290 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-371-5p miRNA hsa-miR-371a-5p MIMAT0004687 mir-290 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22169097 qrt-pcr genome-wide mirna expression profiles followed with real-time quantitative rt-pcr (qrt-pcr) assays revealed that mir-187(*), mir-371-5p and mir-378 were significantly elevated in gc patients. Further validation indicated that mir-378 alone could yields a roc curve area of 0.861 with 87.5% sensitivity and 70.73% specificity in discriminating gc patients from healthy controls. hsa-miR-372 miRNA hsa-miR-372 MIMAT0000724 mir-290 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-373 miRNA hsa-miR-373-3p MIMAT0000726 mir-373 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-373 miRNA hsa-miR-373-3p MIMAT0000726 mir-373 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-373 miRNA hsa-miR-373-3p MIMAT0000726 mir-373 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-373 miRNA hsa-miR-373-3p MIMAT0000726 mir-373 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-373 miRNA hsa-miR-373-3p MIMAT0000726 mir-373 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25086636 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate a specific influence of neoadjuvant therapy on the serum levels of mir-21, mir-210, and mir-373 in breast cancer patients together with a prognostic value of mir-21. hsa-miR-373* miRNA hsa-miR-373-5p MIMAT0000725 mir-373 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-373* miRNA hsa-miR-373-5p MIMAT0000725 mir-373 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-374 miRNA hsa-miR-374a-3p MIMAT0004688 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-374 miRNA hsa-miR-374a-3p MIMAT0004688 mir-374 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-374a miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-374a miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-374a miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-374a miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-374a miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-374a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-374a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-374a-5p MIMAT0000727 mir-374 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-374b miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-374b miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-374b miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-374b miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-374b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 24432306 qrt-pcr mirnas associated with stemi as compared to nstemi patients included mir-25-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-374b-5p. mirna 30d-5p was associated with plasma, platelets, and leukocytes in both stemi and nstemi patients; mirnas 221-3p and 483-5p were correlated with plasma and platelets only in nstemi patients. hsa-miR-374b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-374b-5p MIMAT0004955 mir-374 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-374c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-374c-3p MIMAT0022735 mir-374 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20473869 quantitative real-time pcr various mirnas were highly abundant in the sera of patients with metastatic disease, and five upregulated mirnas (mirna-375, mirna-9*, mirna-141, mirna-200b and mirna-516a-3p). mirna-375 and mirna-141 expression is enhanced in prostate cancer specimens and their release into the blood is further associated with advanced cancer disease. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22052531 qrt-pcr four mirnas altered in mice, mmu-mir-141, mmu-mir-298, mmu-mir-346 and mmu-mir-375, were also found to be at differential levels in the serum of men with mcrpc. three of these (hsa-mir-141, hsa-mir-298 and hsa-mir-375) were upregulated in prostate tumors compared with normal prostate tissue, suggesting that they are released into the blood as disease progresses. moreover, the intra-tumoral expression of hsa-mir-141 and hsa-mir-375 were predictors of biochemical relapse after surgery. this study is the first to demonstrate that specific serum mirnas are common between human prostate cancer and a mouse model of the disease, highlighting the potential of such models for the discovery of novel biomarkers. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 25137071 taqman real-time pcr microrna array the combination of mir-19a and mir-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal a subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22887127 taqman human microrna arrays serum samples from patients of low risk, localized prostate cancer and metastatic crpc patients exhibit distinct circulating mirna signatures. mir-375, mir-378*, and mir-141 were significantly over-expressed in serum from crpc patients compared with serum from low-risk localized patients, while mir-409-3p was significantly under-expressed. in prostate primary tumor samples, mir-375 and mir-141 also had significantly higher expression levels compared with those in normal prostate tissue. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens circulating plasma solitary pulmonary nodules (spns) 21864403 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|qrt-pcr|taqman microrna rt kit (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) in the training set, mir-21 and mir-210 display higher plasma expression levels, whereas mir-486-5p has lower expression level in patients with malignant spns, as compared to subjects with benign spns and healthy controls hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-375 miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 Homo sapiens exosome urine prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-375-3p miRNA hsa-miR-375 MIMAT0000728 mir-375 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating serum type 2 diabetes 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating serum obesity 24204780 rt-qpcr three serum micrornas, mir-138, mir-15b and mir-376a, were found to have potential as predictive biomarkers in obesity. use of mir-138 or mir-376a provides a powerful predictive tool for distinguishing obese patients from normal healthy controls, diabetic patients, and obese diabetic patients. in addition, the combination of mir-503 and mir-138 can distinguish diabetic from obese diabetic patients. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-376a miRNA hsa-miR-376a-3p MIMAT0000729 mir-368 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-376b miRNA hsa-miR-376b MIMAT0002172 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-376c miRNA hsa-miR-376c MIMAT0000720 mir-368 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-376c miRNA hsa-miR-376c MIMAT0000720 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22927033 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr four mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) were shown to be significantly upregulated in the plasma of breast cancer patients. roc curve analysis showed that the combination of only three mirnas (mir-148b, mir-409-3p and mir-801) had an equal discriminatory power between breast cancer cases and healthy controls as all four mirnas together (auc = 0.69). in conclusion, the identified mirnas might be of potential use in the development of a multimarker blood-based test to complement and improve early detection of breast cancer. hsa-miR-376c miRNA hsa-miR-376c MIMAT0000720 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-376c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-376c-3p MIMAT0000720 mir-368 Homo sapiens circulating serum primary progressive multiple sclerosis (ppms) 27246141 miscript mirna techniques in comparison with controls, upregulation of mir-191-5p was found in both progressive ms subtypes, while mir-376c-3p was overexpressed only in ppms. additionally, upregulation of mir-128-3p and mir-24-3p was detected in ppms when compared to controls and spms. progression index correlated with mir-128-3p in ppms and mir-375 in spms. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22169097 qrt-pcr genome-wide mirna expression profiles followed with real-time quantitative rt-pcr (qrt-pcr) assays revealed that mir-187(*), mir-371-5p and mir-378 were significantly elevated in gc patients. Further validation indicated that mir-378 alone could yields a roc curve area of 0.861 with 87.5% sensitivity and 70.73% specificity in discriminating gc patients from healthy controls. hsa-miR-378 miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22887127 taqman human microrna arrays serum samples from patients of low risk, localized prostate cancer and metastatic crpc patients exhibit distinct circulating mirna signatures. mir-375, mir-378*, and mir-141 were significantly over-expressed in serum from crpc patients compared with serum from low-risk localized patients, while mir-409-3p was significantly under-expressed. in prostate primary tumor samples, mir-375 and mir-141 also had significantly higher expression levels compared with those in normal prostate tissue. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-378* miRNA hsa-miR-378a-5p MIMAT0000731 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-378a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-378c miRNA hsa-miR-378c MIMAT0016847 mir-378 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-379 miRNA hsa-miR-379-5p MIMAT0000733 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-379 miRNA hsa-miR-379-5p MIMAT0000733 mir-379 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt-pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays(life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-379 miRNA hsa-miR-379-5p MIMAT0000733 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating cell lysates Dysfunctional lipid homeostasis 25510864 taqman real-time pcr microrna array authors demonstrated that hepatic mir-379 levels were correlated with glucocorticoid (gc) and triglyceride (tg) levels in human obese patients. the identification of a gc/gr(glucocorticoid receptor)-controlled mirna cluster not only defines a novel layer of hormone-dependent metabolic control but also paves the way to alternative mirna-based therapeutic approaches in metabolic dysfunction. hsa-miR-379* miRNA hsa-miR-379-3p MIMAT0004690 mir-379 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-379* miRNA hsa-miR-379-3p MIMAT0004690 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-379-5p miRNA hsa-miR-379-5p MIMAT0000733 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-380* miRNA hsa-miR-380-5p MIMAT0000734 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-381 miRNA hsa-miR-381 MIMAT0000736 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-381 miRNA hsa-miR-381 MIMAT0000736 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-382 miRNA hsa-miR-382-5p MIMAT0000737 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-383 miRNA hsa-miR-383-5p MIMAT0000738 mir-383 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-383 miRNA hsa-miR-383-5p MIMAT0000738 mir-383 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 22887127 taqman human microrna arrays serum samples from patients of low risk, localized prostate cancer and metastatic crpc patients exhibit distinct circulating mirna signatures. mir-375, mir-378*, and mir-141 were significantly over-expressed in serum from crpc patients compared with serum from low-risk localized patients, while mir-409-3p was significantly under-expressed. in prostate primary tumor samples, mir-375 and mir-141 also had significantly higher expression levels compared with those in normal prostate tissue. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22927033 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr four mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) were shown to be significantly upregulated in the plasma of breast cancer patients. roc curve analysis showed that the combination of only three mirnas (mir-148b, mir-409-3p and mir-801) had an equal discriminatory power between breast cancer cases and healthy controls as all four mirnas together (auc = 0.69). in conclusion, the identified mirnas might be of potential use in the development of a multimarker blood-based test to complement and improve early detection of breast cancer. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-409-3p miRNA hsa-miR-409-3p MIMAT0001639 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-410 miRNA hsa-miR-410-3p MIMAT0002171 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-410 miRNA hsa-miR-410-3p MIMAT0002171 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-410 miRNA hsa-miR-410-3p MIMAT0002171 mir-154 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-411 miRNA hsa-miR-411-5p MIMAT0003329 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-411 miRNA hsa-miR-411-5p MIMAT0003329 mir-379 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22353773 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx, usa)|microrna isolation kit (biochain institute inc, hayward, ca, usa)|nanodrop nd1000 (nanodrop technologies, waltham, ma, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr mirna expression in cancerous samples tends to be repressed when compared with mirna expression in healthy controls (p = 0.0685). The four most discriminating mirnas by fold-change (mir-215, mir-299-5p, mir-411, and mir-452) were selected for further analysis on serum samples. All mirnas at least tended to be differentially expressed between serum samples from patients with cancer and serum samples from healthy controls hsa-miR-412 miRNA hsa-miR-412 MIMAT0002170 mir-412 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury (APAP-ALI) 25092309 real-time pcr authors suggest that mirnas can serve as sensitive diagnostic and prognostic clinical tools for severe liver injury and could be useful for monitoring drug-induced liver injury during drug discovery. hsa-miR-421 miRNA hsa-miR-421 MIMAT0003339 mir-95 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-421 miRNA hsa-miR-421 MIMAT0003339 mir-95 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute stroke 24447930 taqman low density array (tlda) authors found 5 micrornas, mir-125b-2*, -27a*, -422a, -488 and -627 to be consistently altered in acute stroke irrespective of age or severity or confounding metabolic complications. differential expression of these 5 micrornas was also observed in rat stroke models. hence, their specificity to the stroke pathology emphasizes the possibility of developing these micrornas into accurate and useful tools for diagnosis of stroke. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-422a miRNA hsa-miR-422a MIMAT0001339 mir-422 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-422b miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-422b miRNA hsa-miR-378a-3p MIMAT0000732 mir-378 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-423 miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-423 miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-423 miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-423 miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-423-3p miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23574937 Exiqon miRNA qPCR panel|qRT-PCR Authors identified 63 miRNAs upregulated in mCRPC versus localized PCa, while only four were downregulated. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed two highly correlated groups: one consisting of miR-141, miR375 and miR-200c and the other including miR151-3p, miR423-3p, miR-126, miR152 and miR-21. A third group, containing miR-16 and miR-205, showed less correlation. One miRNA from each group (miR-141, miR151-3p and miR-16) was used for logistic regression analysis and proved to increase the sensitivity of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test alone. hsa-miR-423-3p miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-423-3p miRNA hsa-miR-423-3p MIMAT0001340 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 24253456 taqman microrna assays authors demonstrate that in acute myocardial infarction the expression of mir-423-5p in plasma is significantly increased with subsequent normalization within 6 hours. potentially it is an early marker of myocardial necrosis. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens circulating plasma systemic right ventricle and reduced ejection fraction 22188991 quantitative reverse transcription pcr|master pure rna purification kit (epicentre biotechnologies)|iscript select cdna synthesis kit (bio-rad)|mirna-specific stem loop primers (applied biosystems) levels of circulating mir-423-5p showed no difference between patients and controls. Further, there was no correlation between mir-423-5p and parameters of cardiopulmonary exercise testing or imaging findings. In patients with a systemic right ventricle and reduced ejection fraction mir-423-5p levels are not elevated. Therefore, circulating mir-423-5p is not a useful biomarker for heart failure in this patient group. hsa-miR-423-5p miRNA hsa-miR-423-5p MIMAT0004748 mir-423 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-424 miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-424* miRNA hsa-miR-424-3p MIMAT0004749 mir-322 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-424* miRNA hsa-miR-424-3p MIMAT0004749 mir-322 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-424-5p miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens circulating serum neovascular age-related macular degeneration 25203061 qrt-pcr this is the first study to evaluate the relative abundance of cmirnas in the serum of late stage amd patients. authors identified three cmirnas (hsa-mir-301a-3p, hsa-mir-361-5p, and hsa-mir-424-5p) which were significantly altered in nv amd patients compared to amd-free controls. hsa-miR-424-5p miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-424-5p miRNA hsa-miR-424-5p MIMAT0001341 mir-322 Homo sapiens circulating plasma deep-vein thrombosis (dvt) 27197074 qrt-pcr the plasma level of mir-424-5p (p=0.01) were significantly higher, whereas the levels of mir-136-5p (p=0.03) were significantly lower in dvt patients compared to patients without dvt. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-425 miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-425* miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-425* miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-425* miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-425* miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-425-3p miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-425-3p miRNA hsa-miR-425-3p MIMAT0001343 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-425-5p miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-425-5p miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-425-5p miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-425-5p miRNA hsa-miR-425-5p MIMAT0003393 mir-425 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-4286 miRNA hsa-miR-4286 MIMAT0016916 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum Biliary atresia (BA) 22732895 microfluidic array platform In this study authors examined the ability of serum miRNAs to distinguish BA from other forms of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.The miR-200b/429 cluster was significantly increased in the sera of BA patients and has promising diagnostic clinical performance. hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-429 miRNA hsa-miR-429 MIMAT0001536 mir-8 Homo sapiens circulating serum systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) 21372198 the serum levels of mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-429, mir-205 and mir-192, and urinary mir-200a, mir-200c, mir-141, mir-429 and mir-192 of sle patients were lower than those of controls. hsa-miR-431 miRNA hsa-miR-431-5p MIMAT0001625 mir-431 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-431* miRNA hsa-miR-431-3p MIMAT0004757 mir-431 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-431* miRNA hsa-miR-431-3p MIMAT0004757 mir-431 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-431* miRNA hsa-miR-431-3p MIMAT0004757 mir-431 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-432 miRNA hsa-miR-432-5p MIMAT0002814 mir-432 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-432 miRNA hsa-miR-432-5p MIMAT0002814 mir-432 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-432 miRNA hsa-miR-432-5p MIMAT0002814 mir-432 Homo sapiens microvesicle blood hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24592541 agilent mirna microarry mirnas were differentially expressed in hcc-mvs compared with chb and normal controls. aberrant hcc-mvs mirnas may play important roles in the development of hcc. hsa-miR-432 miRNA hsa-miR-432-5p MIMAT0002814 mir-432 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-433 miRNA hsa-miR-433-3p MIMAT0001627 mir-433 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-433 miRNA hsa-miR-433 MIMAT0001627 mir-433 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-433 miRNA hsa-miR-433 MIMAT0001627 mir-433 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-433 miRNA hsa-miR-433 MIMAT0001627 mir-433 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-4497 miRNA hsa-miR-4497 MIMAT0019032 NULL NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-449a miRNA hsa-miR-449a MIMAT0001541 mir-449 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-450a miRNA hsa-miR-450a-5p MIMAT0001545 mir-450 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-450a miRNA hsa-miR-450a-5p MIMAT0001545 mir-450 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-450b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-450b-5p MIMAT0004909 mir-450 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24595006 qrt-pcr five mirnas (mir-16, mir-25, mir-92a, mir-451 and mir-486-5p) showed consistently elevated levels in plasma of the gc patients as compared with controls, and were identified to be potential markers for gnca with area under the receiver operating characteristic (roc) curves (aucs) ranging from 0.850 to 0.925 and 0.694 to 0.790 in the training and validation phases, respectively. the five-mirna panel presented a high diagnostic accuracy for the early-stage gnca (aucs=0.989 and 0.812 for the training and validation phases, respectively). three mirnas (mir-16, mir-25 and mir-92a) were excreted into the culture media of gc cell lines. the five-mirna panel in plasma may serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker in detecting the early-stage gc. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-451 miRNA hsa-miR-451a MIMAT0001631 mir-451 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-452 miRNA hsa-miR-452-5p MIMAT0001635 mir-452 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-452 miRNA hsa-miR-452-5p MIMAT0001635 mir-452 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-452 miRNA hsa-miR-452-5p MIMAT0001635 mir-452 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-452 miRNA hsa-miR-452-5p MIMAT0001635 mir-452 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 22353773 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx, usa)|microrna isolation kit (biochain institute inc, hayward, ca, usa)|nanodrop nd1000 (nanodrop technologies, waltham, ma, usa)|taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr mirna expression in cancerous samples tends to be repressed when compared with mirna expression in healthy controls (p = 0.0685). The four most discriminating mirnas by fold-change (mir-215, mir-299-5p, mir-411, and mir-452) were selected for further analysis on serum samples. All mirnas at least tended to be differentially expressed between serum samples from patients with cancer and serum samples from healthy controls hsa-miR-453 miRNA hsa-miR-323b-5p MIMAT0001630 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-453 miRNA hsa-miR-323b-5p MIMAT0001630 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-454 miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-454 miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-454 miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-454 miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoarthritis (oa) 24515954 real-time pcr this is the first study that identifies differentially expressed circulating micrornas in osteoarthritis patients necessitating arthroplasty in a large, population-based cohort. among these micrornas, let-7e emerged as potential predictor for severe knee or hip osteoarthritis. hsa-miR-454-3p miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-454-3p miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-454-3p miRNA hsa-miR-454-3p MIMAT0003885 mir-454 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-454-5p miRNA hsa-miR-454-5p MIMAT0003884 mir-454 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-455-3p miRNA hsa-miR-455-3p MIMAT0004784 mir-455 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-4763-5p miRNA hsa-miR-4763-5p MIMAT0019912 mir-4763 Homo sapiens exosome plasma sickle cell anemia (sca) 27161653 qrt-pcr circulating exosomal micrornas may play important roles in predicting the clinical course of sca, and in delineation of individually tailored, mechanistically-based clinical treatment approaches of sca patients in the near future. hsa-miR-483 miRNA hsa-miR-483-3p MIMAT0002173 mir-483 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-483-3p miRNA hsa-miR-483-3p MIMAT0002173 mir-483 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-483-3p miRNA hsa-miR-483-3p MIMAT0002173 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma stable angina (sa) 24260372 taqman microrna array authors sought to determine whether c-mirnas are dynamically regulated in response to acute exhaustive cycling exercise and sustained rowing exercise training using a longitudinal, repeated measures study design. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-483-5p miRNA hsa-miR-483-5p MIMAT0004761 mir-483 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24127413 qrt-pcr mir-483-5p was statistically significantly over-expressed in hcc cases compared with controls (3.20 vs. 0.82, p<0.0001). hcc risk factors and clinic-pathological characteristics did not influence mir-483-5p expression. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-484 miRNA hsa-miR-484 MIMAT0002174 mir-484 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-485-3p miRNA hsa-miR-485-3p MIMAT0002176 mir-485 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-485-3p miRNA hsa-miR-485-3p MIMAT0002176 mir-485 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-485-3p miRNA hsa-miR-485-3p MIMAT0002176 mir-485 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-485-3p miRNA hsa-miR-485-3p MIMAT0002176 mir-485 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-485-3p miRNA hsa-miR-485-3p MIMAT0002176 mir-485 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-485-5p miRNA hsa-miR-485-5p MIMAT0002175 mir-485 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-485-5p miRNA hsa-miR-485-5p MIMAT0002175 mir-485 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 24980554 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) authors report that circulating levels of the muscle-enriched mir486 is lower in patients with breast cancer compared with healthy individuals. hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-486 miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma type 2 diabetes 20651284 quantitative pcr|mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taqman mirna arrays a and b (all from applied biosystems) quantitative pcr assessment revealed lower plasma levels of mir-20b, mir-21, mir-24, mir-15a, mir-126, mir-191, mir-197, mir-223, mir-320, and mir-486 in prevalent dm, but a modest increase of mir-28-3p. Reduced mir-15a, mir-29b, mir-126, mir-223, and elevated mir-28-3p levels antedated the manifestation of disease. hsa-miR-486-3p miRNA hsa-miR-486-3p MIMAT0004762 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24595006 qrt-pcr five mirnas (mir-16, mir-25, mir-92a, mir-451 and mir-486-5p) showed consistently elevated levels in plasma of the gc patients as compared with controls, and were identified to be potential markers for gnca with area under the receiver operating characteristic (roc) curves (aucs) ranging from 0.850 to 0.925 and 0.694 to 0.790 in the training and validation phases, respectively. the five-mirna panel presented a high diagnostic accuracy for the early-stage gnca (aucs=0.989 and 0.812 for the training and validation phases, respectively). three mirnas (mir-16, mir-25 and mir-92a) were excreted into the culture media of gc cell lines. the five-mirna panel in plasma may serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker in detecting the early-stage gc. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma solitary pulmonary nodules (spns) 21864403 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|qrt-pcr|taqman microrna rt kit (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) in the training set, mir-21 and mir-210 display higher plasma expression levels, whereas mir-486-5p has lower expression level in patients with malignant spns, as compared to subjects with benign spns and healthy controls hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mercury exposure 27162656 rt-pcr plasma mir-92a-3p and mir-486-5p might prove to be potential biomarkers to indicate responses to mercury exposure. however, further studies are necessary to prove the causal association between mirnas changes and mercury exposure, and to determine whether these two mirnas are clear biomarkers to mercury exposure. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-486-5p miRNA hsa-miR-486-5p MIMAT0002177 mir-486 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-487b miRNA hsa-miR-487b MIMAT0003180 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-487b miRNA hsa-miR-487b MIMAT0003180 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-487b miRNA hsa-miR-487b MIMAT0003180 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-487b miRNA hsa-miR-487b MIMAT0003180 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum pertussis 23073777 real-time quantitative rt-pcr a panel of five mirnas (mir-202, mir-342-5p, mir-206, mir-487b, mir-576-5p) was confirmed overexpressed in pertussis patients (p < 0.05). these data suggest that the five-member serum mirna profile may serve as a new biomarker for pertussis diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-487b miRNA hsa-miR-487b MIMAT0003180 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-488 miRNA hsa-miR-488-3p MIMAT0004763 mir-488 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute stroke 24447930 taqman low density array (tlda) authors found 5 micrornas, mir-125b-2*, -27a*, -422a, -488 and -627 to be consistently altered in acute stroke irrespective of age or severity or confounding metabolic complications. differential expression of these 5 micrornas was also observed in rat stroke models. hence, their specificity to the stroke pathology emphasizes the possibility of developing these micrornas into accurate and useful tools for diagnosis of stroke. hsa-miR-488 miRNA hsa-miR-488-3p MIMAT0004763 mir-488 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-489 miRNA hsa-miR-489-3p MIMAT0002805 mir-489 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-489 miRNA hsa-miR-489-3p MIMAT0002805 mir-489 Homo sapiens HDL plasma familial hypercholesterolemia 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-489 miRNA hsa-miR-489-3p MIMAT0002805 mir-489 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-489 miRNA hsa-miR-489-3p MIMAT0002805 mir-489 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-490-3p miRNA hsa-miR-490-3p MIMAT0002806 mir-490 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary stenosis 24358814 mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|high-throughput biomark real-time pcr system (fluidigm, south san francisco, ca) authors demonstrate that specific mirnas from circulating plasma are associated with the presence of significant coronary disease. hsa-miR-490-5p miRNA hsa-miR-490-5p MIMAT0004764 mir-490 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-491 miRNA hsa-miR-491-5p MIMAT0002807 mir-491 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-491-3p miRNA hsa-miR-491-3p MIMAT0004765 mir-491 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-491-5p miRNA hsa-miR-491-5p MIMAT0002807 mir-491 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-492 miRNA hsa-miR-492 MIMAT0002812 mir-492 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-492 miRNA hsa-miR-492 MIMAT0002812 mir-492 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-493 miRNA hsa-miR-493-3p MIMAT0003161 mir-493 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary stenosis 24358814 mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|high-throughput biomark real-time pcr system (fluidigm, south san francisco, ca) authors demonstrate that specific mirnas from circulating plasma are associated with the presence of significant coronary disease. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-494 miRNA hsa-miR-494 MIMAT0002816 mir-154 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hodgkin lymphoma (chl) 24222179 qrt-pcr levels of mir-494, mir-1973 and mir-21 were higher in patients than control (n=20) plasma (p=0.004, p=0.007, p<0.0001, respectively). hsa-miR-495 miRNA hsa-miR-495 MIMAT0002817 mir-329 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-495 miRNA hsa-miR-495 MIMAT0002817 mir-329 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-495 miRNA hsa-miR-495 MIMAT0002817 mir-329 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-497 miRNA hsa-miR-497-5p MIMAT0002820 mir-497 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-497 miRNA hsa-miR-497-5p MIMAT0002820 mir-497 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 25110754 qrt-pcr circulating mir-497 might be a promising biomarker for ami identification and there was high association between human mir-497 and acute myocardial infarction. hsa-miR-497 miRNA hsa-miR-497-5p MIMAT0002820 mir-497 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-498 miRNA hsa-miR-498 MIMAT0002824 mir-498 Homo sapiens circulating plasma ventricular septal defect (vsd) 25165856 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction authors report for the first time the circulating mirna profile for patients with vsd and showed that 7 mirnas were downregulated and 1 upregulated when matched to vsd-free controls. analysis revealed target genes involved in cardiac development were probably regulated by these mirnas. hsa-miR-498 miRNA hsa-miR-498 MIMAT0002824 mir-498 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-498 miRNA hsa-miR-498 MIMAT0002824 mir-498 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-498 miRNA hsa-miR-498 MIMAT0002824 mir-498 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating serum Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 24482699 qrt-pcr serum mir-499 and mir-208a might be potential biomarkers for ami. mir-499 might be released from damaged heart to the circulation. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute heart failure 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute myocardial infarction (ami) 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute viral myocarditis (vm) 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Diastolic dysfunction 20921333 mirvana paris kit (ambion, warrington, united kingdom)|miscript kit (qiagen, venlo, the netherlands)|reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, using br sybr-green supermix for iq (quanta biosciences, amsterdam, the netherlands) in a myiq icycler (bio-rad, veenendal, the netherlands) device using miscript primers sets (qiagen) micrornas were isolated from plasmas from well-characterized patients with varying degrees of cardiac damage: (1) acute myocardial infarction, (2) viral myocarditis, (3) diastolic dysfunction, and (4) acute heart failure. Plasma levels of selected micrornas, including heart-associated (mir-1, -133a, -208b, and -499), fibrosis-associated (mir-21 and mir-29b), and leukocyte-associated (mir-146, -155, and -223) candidates, were subsequently assessed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cardiac damage initiates the detectable release of cardiomyocyte-specific micrornas-208b and -499 into the circulation. hsa-miR-499 miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome 21969012 taqman polymerase chain reaction in edta-plasma circulating levels of the muscle-enriched mir-499, mir-133a, and mir-208a were significantly elevated in the aorta of troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome patients compared with patients with coronary artery disease. In contrast, circulating levels of mir-126 decreased during transcoronary passage in patients with evidence of myocardial injury, suggesting consumption during transcoronary passage. hsa-miR-499-3p miRNA hsa-miR-499a-3p MIMAT0004772 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-499-5p miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma perioperative myocardial infarction (pmi) 25111390 real-time quantitative rt-pcr the data analysis revealed that mir-499 had higher sensitivity and specificity than ctni, and indicated that mir-499 could be an independent risk factor for pmi. hsa-miR-499-5p miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-499-5p miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating urine st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 21701171 steponeplus real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) distinct and rapid increase in levels of cardiospecific mirna in the circulation after myocardial infarction. Release of mirnas correlated with cardiomyocyte necrosis markers, the ejection fraction, and the gfr, indicating a possible role for these molecules as biomarkers for the diagnosis of stemi as well as the prediction of long-term complications. hsa-miR-499-5p miRNA hsa-miR-499a-5p MIMAT0002870 mir-499 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-500 miRNA hsa-miR-500a-5p MIMAT0004773 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-500 miRNA hsa-miR-500a-5p MIMAT0004773 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-500* miRNA hsa-miR-500a-3p MIMAT0002871 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-500* miRNA hsa-miR-500a-3p MIMAT0002871 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-500a* miRNA hsa-miR-500a-3p MIMAT0002871 mir-500 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-500a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-500a-3p MIMAT0002871 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-500a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-500a-5p MIMAT0004773 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-501 miRNA hsa-miR-501-5p MIMAT0002872 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-501-3p miRNA hsa-miR-501-3p MIMAT0004774 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-501-3p miRNA hsa-miR-501-3p MIMAT0004774 mir-500 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-501-3p miRNA hsa-miR-501-3p MIMAT0004774 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-501-5p miRNA hsa-miR-501-5p MIMAT0002872 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-501-5p miRNA hsa-miR-501-5p MIMAT0002872 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-502 miRNA hsa-miR-502-5p MIMAT0002873 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-502-3p miRNA hsa-miR-502-3p MIMAT0004775 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-502-3p miRNA hsa-miR-502-3p MIMAT0004775 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-502-3p miRNA hsa-miR-502-3p MIMAT0004775 mir-500 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-502-5p miRNA hsa-miR-502-5p MIMAT0002873 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-502-5p miRNA hsa-miR-502-5p MIMAT0002873 mir-500 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-503 miRNA hsa-miR-503 MIMAT0002874 mir-503 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-503 miRNA hsa-miR-503 MIMAT0002874 mir-503 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-503-5p miRNA hsa-miR-503-5p MIMAT0002874 mir-503 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-505 miRNA hsa-miR-505-3p MIMAT0002876 mir-505 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-505 miRNA hsa-miR-505-3p MIMAT0002876 mir-505 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-505 miRNA hsa-miR-505-3p MIMAT0002876 mir-505 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-505 miRNA hsa-miR-505-3p MIMAT0002876 mir-505 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-505 miRNA hsa-miR-505-3p MIMAT0002876 mir-505 Homo sapiens circulating blood hypertension 25449503 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays authors showed that hsa-mir-505 is a novel circulating signature of hypertension, which may play a role in angiogenesis. hsa-miR-505* miRNA hsa-miR-505-5p MIMAT0004776 mir-505 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-508-3p miRNA hsa-miR-508-3p MIMAT0002880 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-508-5p miRNA hsa-miR-508-5p MIMAT0004778 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-510 miRNA hsa-miR-510 MIMAT0002882 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-510 miRNA hsa-miR-510 MIMAT0002882 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-511 miRNA hsa-miR-511 MIMAT0002808 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating serum Combined pituitary hormone deficiency (cphd) 25434367 rt-qpcr authors demonstrated that the levels of mir-593 and mir-511, whose direct target is the prop1 gene, may serve as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for children with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (cphd). hsa-miR-512-3p miRNA hsa-miR-512-3p MIMAT0002823 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-512-3p miRNA hsa-miR-512-3p MIMAT0002823 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-513 miRNA hsa-miR-513a-5p MIMAT0002877 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-513-3p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-3p MIMAT0004777 mir-506 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-513a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-3p MIMAT0004777 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-3p MIMAT0004777 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-5p MIMAT0002877 mir-506 Homo sapiens circulating colostrum normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-513a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-5p MIMAT0002877 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-5p MIMAT0002877 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-513a-5p MIMAT0002877 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-513b miRNA hsa-miR-513b MIMAT0005788 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513b miRNA hsa-miR-513b MIMAT0005788 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513c miRNA hsa-miR-513c-5p MIMAT0005789 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-513c miRNA hsa-miR-513c-5p MIMAT0005789 mir-506 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-515-5p miRNA hsa-miR-515-5p MIMAT0002826 mir-515 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-515-5p miRNA hsa-miR-515-5p MIMAT0002826 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-516a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-516a-3p MIMAT0006778 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20473869 quantitative real-time pcr various mirnas were highly abundant in the sera of patients with metastatic disease, and five upregulated mirnas (mirna-375, mirna-9*, mirna-141, mirna-200b and mirna-516a-3p). mirna-375 and mirna-141 expression is enhanced in prostate cancer specimens and their release into the blood is further associated with advanced cancer disease. hsa-miR-516b miRNA hsa-miR-516b-5p MIMAT0002859 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-516b* miRNA hsa-miR-516b-3p MIMAT0002860 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-517* miRNA hsa-miR-517-5p MIMAT0002851 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma preeclampsia 24347821 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays authors demonstrate that the upregulation of mir-516-5p, mir-517*, mir-520a*, mir-525, and mir-526a is a characteristic phenomenon of established preeclampsia. hsa-miR-517* miRNA hsa-miR-517-5p MIMAT0002851 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-517a miRNA hsa-miR-517a-3p MIMAT0002852 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum ectopic pregnancy (ep) 22395025 taqman real-time pcr the serum concentrations of mirnas mir-323-3p, mir-517a, mir-519d, and mir-525-3p were measured with taqman real-time pcr. Pregnancy-associated mirnas, especially mir-323-3p, added significant diagnostic accuracy to a panel including hcg and progesterone for the diagnosis of ep. hsa-miR-517b miRNA hsa-miR-517b-3p MIMAT0002857 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-517c miRNA hsa-miR-517c-3p MIMAT0002866 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-517c miRNA hsa-miR-517c-3p MIMAT0002866 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 21806976 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 (nanodrop, usa)|solid small rna expression kit|qpcr in this present study, a modified library preparation method for solid sequencing technology was developed and maternal plasma mirna from single and twin pregnancies was analyzed. Quantitative pcr was carried out for comparison. hsa-miR-517c miRNA hsa-miR-517c-3p MIMAT0002866 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-517c miRNA hsa-miR-517c-3p MIMAT0002866 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma placental abruption 27297699 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) the circulating level of cell-free mir-517c in maternal plasma was increased as a consequence of placental abruption and may be a potential biomedical marker for placental abruption. hsa-miR-518a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-518a-3p MIMAT0002863 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-518b miRNA hsa-miR-518b MIMAT0002844 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gestational hypertension 25502889 real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-518b, particularly in combination with extracellular mir-520h, is associated with a risk of later development of gestational hypertension. hsa-miR-518c* miRNA hsa-miR-518c-5p MIMAT0002847 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-518c* miRNA hsa-miR-518c-5p MIMAT0002847 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-518c* miRNA hsa-miR-518c-5p MIMAT0002847 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-518d miRNA hsa-miR-518d-3p MIMAT0002864 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-518d-3p miRNA hsa-miR-518d-3p MIMAT0002864 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-518e miRNA hsa-miR-518e-3p MIMAT0002861 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-518e miRNA hsa-miR-518e-3p MIMAT0002861 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-518e* miRNA hsa-miR-518e-5p MIMAT0005450 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-518f miRNA hsa-miR-518f-3p MIMAT0002842 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-518f miRNA hsa-miR-518f-3p MIMAT0002842 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-518f miRNA hsa-miR-518f-3p MIMAT0002842 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-518f* miRNA hsa-miR-518f-5p MIMAT0002841 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-519a miRNA hsa-miR-519a-3p MIMAT0002869 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-519b miRNA hsa-miR-519b-3p MIMAT0002837 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-519d miRNA hsa-miR-519d MIMAT0002853 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum ectopic pregnancy (ep) 22395025 taqman real-time pcr the serum concentrations of mirnas mir-323-3p, mir-517a, mir-519d, and mir-525-3p were measured with taqman real-time pcr. Pregnancy-associated mirnas, especially mir-323-3p, added significant diagnostic accuracy to a panel including hcg and progesterone for the diagnosis of ep. hsa-miR-519d miRNA hsa-miR-519d MIMAT0002853 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-519d miRNA hsa-miR-519d MIMAT0002853 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-519d miRNA hsa-miR-519d MIMAT0002853 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-519e* miRNA hsa-miR-519e-5p MIMAT0002828 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-520a miRNA hsa-miR-520a-3p MIMAT0002834 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 25017274 taqman low density array chips (human microrna panel v3.0)|quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction authors conclude that some circulating mirnas may have potential role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. in particular, mir-1233 might represent a potential marker of early spe. hsa-miR-520b miRNA hsa-miR-520b MIMAT0002843 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520c-3p miRNA hsa-miR-520c-3p MIMAT0002846 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-520d-5p miRNA hsa-miR-520d-5p MIMAT0002855 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-520e miRNA hsa-miR-520e MIMAT0002825 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-520g miRNA hsa-miR-520g MIMAT0002858 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-520g miRNA hsa-miR-520g MIMAT0002858 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-520h miRNA hsa-miR-520h MIMAT0002867 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-520h miRNA hsa-miR-520h MIMAT0002867 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gestational hypertension 25502889 real-time pcr authors demonstrated that the first trimester screening of extracellular mir-520h alone or in combination with mir-518b identified a significant proportion of women with subsequent gestational hypertension. hsa-miR-521 miRNA hsa-miR-521 MIMAT0002854 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-521 miRNA hsa-miR-521 MIMAT0002854 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-521 miRNA hsa-miR-521 MIMAT0002854 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-522 miRNA hsa-miR-522-3p MIMAT0002868 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-523 miRNA hsa-miR-523-3p MIMAT0002840 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-524 miRNA hsa-miR-524-3p MIMAT0002850 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-524* miRNA hsa-miR-524-5p MIMAT0002849 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-525-3p miRNA hsa-miR-525-3p MIMAT0002839 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum ectopic pregnancy (ep) 22395025 taqman real-time pcr the serum concentrations of mirnas mir-323-3p, mir-517a, mir-519d, and mir-525-3p were measured with taqman real-time pcr. Pregnancy-associated mirnas, especially mir-323-3p, added significant diagnostic accuracy to a panel including hcg and progesterone for the diagnosis of ep. hsa-miR-525-3p miRNA hsa-miR-525-3p MIMAT0002839 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-526a miRNA hsa-miR-526a MIMAT0002845 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating plasma preeclampsia 24347821 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays authors demonstrate that the upregulation of mir-516-5p, mir-517*, mir-520a*, mir-525, and mir-526a is a characteristic phenomenon of established preeclampsia. hsa-miR-526a miRNA hsa-miR-526a MIMAT0002845 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-526a miRNA hsa-miR-526a MIMAT0002845 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-526c miRNA hsa-miR-519c-5p MIMAT0002831 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-527 miRNA hsa-miR-527 MIMAT0002862 mir-515 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-527 miRNA hsa-miR-527 MIMAT0002862 mir-515 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-532 miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-532 miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-532 miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-532-3p miRNA hsa-miR-532-3p MIMAT0004780 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-532-3p miRNA hsa-miR-532-3p MIMAT0004780 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-532-3p miRNA hsa-miR-532-3p MIMAT0004780 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-532-3p miRNA hsa-miR-532-3p MIMAT0004780 mir-188 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-532-5p miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-532-5p miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-532-5p miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-532-5p miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-532-5p miRNA hsa-miR-532-5p MIMAT0002888 mir-188 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cervical squamous cell carcinoma 24405714 taqman microrna array authors demonstrated that the circulating mirnas mir-646, mir-141* and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as non-invasive biomarkers for cervical scc. the levels of these specific mirnas might be useful for the post-therapeutic monitoring of disease progression. hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 Homo sapiens circulating serum preeclampsia 21840305 mirvana mirna isolation kit (ambion, austin, tx)|nanodrop nd-1000 spectrophotometer (applied biosystems, foster city, ca)|solid small rna expression kit (srek, applied biosystems) in this present study, authors analyzed the expression profiles of circulating mirnas in the serum of four pregnant women with preeclampsia (pe) and one normal control of pregnant women, by the next generation sequencing technology. 22 mirnas were found to be dys-regulated expressed with pe. Compared to the normal control, 15 and 7 mirnas were up-regulated and down-regulated respectively in each four pe samples. hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-542-3p miRNA hsa-miR-542-3p MIMAT0003389 mir-542 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-542-5p miRNA hsa-miR-542-5p MIMAT0003340 mir-542 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-542-5p miRNA hsa-miR-542-5p MIMAT0003340 mir-542 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-542-5p miRNA hsa-miR-542-5p MIMAT0003340 mir-542 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-543 miRNA hsa-miR-543 MIMAT0004954 mir-329 Homo sapiens circulating serum papillary thyroid carcinomas (ptc) 22472564 solexa sequencing|quantitative rt-pcr the expression of serum let-7e, mir-151-5p, and mir-222 was significantly increased in ptc cases relative to benign cases and healthy controls. Expression of serum mir-151-5p and mir-222 in a subset of ptc patients decreased significantly after tumor excision. Increased expression of mir-151-5p and mir-222 was also found in the tissue of ptc patients. hsa-miR-543 miRNA hsa-miR-543 MIMAT0004954 mir-329 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-545 miRNA hsa-miR-545-3p MIMAT0003165 mir-95 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-548a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-548a-3p MIMAT0003251 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-548a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-548a-5p MIMAT0004803 mir-548 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-548b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-548b-5p MIMAT0004798 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating serum malignant astrocytomas 22674182 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay Seven miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR assay to be significantly decreased in grades II-IV patients (p < 0.001), including miR-15b(*) , miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-150(*) , miR-197, miR-497 and miR-548b-5p, and the seven-miRNA panel demonstrated a high sensitivity (88.00%) and specificity (97.87%) for malignant astrocytomas prediction. hsa-miR-548b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-548b-5p MIMAT0004798 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-548c-5p miRNA hsa-miR-548c-5p MIMAT0004806 mir-548 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-548d-5p miRNA hsa-miR-548d-5p MIMAT0004812 mir-548 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-550 miRNA hsa-miR-550a-5p MIMAT0004800 mir-550 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-550 miRNA hsa-miR-550a-5p MIMAT0004800 mir-550 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-550* miRNA hsa-miR-550a-3p MIMAT0003257 mir-550 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-551b miRNA hsa-miR-551b-3p MIMAT0003233 mir-551 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-551b miRNA hsa-miR-551b-3p MIMAT0003233 mir-551 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-551b miRNA hsa-miR-551b-3p MIMAT0003233 mir-551 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-551b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-551b-3p MIMAT0003233 mir-551 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-556-5p miRNA hsa-miR-556-5p MIMAT0003220 mir-556 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-557 miRNA hsa-miR-557 MIMAT0003221 mir-557 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-557 miRNA hsa-miR-557 MIMAT0003221 mir-557 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-558 miRNA hsa-miR-558 MIMAT0003222 mir-558 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-559 miRNA hsa-miR-559 MIMAT0003223 mir-559 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-564 miRNA hsa-miR-564 MIMAT0003228 mir-564 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-564 miRNA hsa-miR-564 MIMAT0003228 mir-564 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-564 miRNA hsa-miR-564 MIMAT0003228 mir-564 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-565 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-570 miRNA hsa-miR-570-3p MIMAT0003235 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-571 miRNA hsa-miR-571 MIMAT0003236 mir-571 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-571 miRNA hsa-miR-571 MIMAT0003236 mir-571 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-571 miRNA hsa-miR-571 MIMAT0003236 mir-571 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens circulating serum pregnancy 18773077 superscript ii rt (invitrogen) to address the possibility that the abundance of specific micrornas might change during physiological or pathological conditions, serum microrna levels in pregnant and non pregnant women were compared. In sera from pregnant women, micrornas associated with human placenta were significantly elevated and their levels correlated with pregnancy stage. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-572 miRNA hsa-miR-572 MIMAT0003237 mir-572 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-574 miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-574 miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-574 miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome urine prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-574-3p miRNA hsa-miR-574-3p MIMAT0003239 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-574-5p miRNA hsa-miR-574-5p MIMAT0004795 mir-574 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-574-5p miRNA hsa-miR-574-5p MIMAT0004795 mir-574 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-575 miRNA hsa-miR-575 MIMAT0003240 mir-575 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-575 miRNA hsa-miR-575 MIMAT0003240 mir-575 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-575 miRNA hsa-miR-575 MIMAT0003240 mir-575 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-576-3p miRNA hsa-miR-576-3p MIMAT0004796 mir-576 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-576-3p miRNA hsa-miR-576-3p MIMAT0004796 mir-576 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 taqman real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-576-5p miRNA hsa-miR-576-5p MIMAT0003241 mir-576 Homo sapiens circulating serum pertussis 23073777 real-time quantitative rt-pcr a panel of five mirnas (mir-202, mir-342-5p, mir-206, mir-487b, mir-576-5p) was confirmed overexpressed in pertussis patients (p < 0.05). these data suggest that the five-member serum mirna profile may serve as a new biomarker for pertussis diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity. hsa-miR-577 miRNA hsa-miR-577 MIMAT0003242 mir-577 Homo sapiens circulating cerebrospinal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-577 miRNA hsa-miR-577 MIMAT0003242 mir-577 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-578 miRNA hsa-miR-578 MIMAT0003243 mir-578 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-579 miRNA hsa-miR-579-3p MIMAT0003244 mir-548 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-579 miRNA hsa-miR-579-3p MIMAT0003244 mir-548 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-579 miRNA hsa-miR-579-3p MIMAT0003244 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 24515657 microrna array authors identify two mirnas that are specifically elevated in patients with bevacizumab-induced cardiotoxicity, mir1254 and mirna579, and mirna1254 shows the strongest correlation to the clinical diagnosis of bevacizumab-induced cardiotoxicity. hsa-miR-580 miRNA hsa-miR-580 MIMAT0003245 mir-580 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-582 miRNA hsa-miR-582-5p MIMAT0003247 mir-582 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-582-3p miRNA hsa-miR-582-3p MIMAT0004797 mir-582 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-582-5p miRNA hsa-miR-582-5p MIMAT0003247 mir-582 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-583 miRNA hsa-miR-583 MIMAT0003248 mir-583 Homo sapiens circulating peritoneal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-583 miRNA hsa-miR-583 MIMAT0003248 mir-583 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-584 miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-584-5p miRNA hsa-miR-584-5p MIMAT0003249 mir-584 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-585 miRNA hsa-miR-585 MIMAT0003250 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-590 miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-590-5p miRNA hsa-miR-590-5p MIMAT0003258 mir-590 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-591 miRNA hsa-miR-591 MIMAT0003259 mir-591 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-593 miRNA hsa-miR-593-3p MIMAT0004802 mir-593 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-593 miRNA hsa-miR-593-3p MIMAT0004802 mir-593 Homo sapiens circulating serum Combined pituitary hormone deficiency (cphd) 25434367 rt-qpcr authors demonstrated that the levels of mir-593 and mir-511, whose direct target is the prop1 gene, may serve as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for children with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (cphd). hsa-miR-593* miRNA hsa-miR-593-5p MIMAT0003261 mir-593 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-594 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-595 miRNA hsa-miR-595 MIMAT0003263 mir-595 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-596 miRNA hsa-miR-596 MIMAT0003264 mir-596 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-598 miRNA hsa-miR-598 MIMAT0003266 mir-598 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-598 miRNA hsa-miR-598 MIMAT0003266 mir-598 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-601 miRNA hsa-miR-601 MIMAT0003269 mir-601 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-603 miRNA hsa-miR-603 MIMAT0003271 mir-548 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-603 miRNA hsa-miR-603 MIMAT0003271 mir-548 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-605 miRNA hsa-miR-605 MIMAT0003273 mir-605 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-608 miRNA hsa-miR-608 MIMAT0003276 mir-608 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-609 miRNA hsa-miR-609 MIMAT0003277 mir-609 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-610 miRNA hsa-miR-610 MIMAT0003278 mir-610 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-610 miRNA hsa-miR-610 MIMAT0003278 mir-610 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-610 miRNA hsa-miR-610 MIMAT0003278 mir-610 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-612 miRNA hsa-miR-612 MIMAT0003280 mir-612 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-614 miRNA hsa-miR-614 MIMAT0003282 mir-614 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-615-3p miRNA hsa-miR-615-3p MIMAT0003283 mir-615 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-616* miRNA hsa-miR-616-5p MIMAT0003284 mir-616 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-617 miRNA hsa-miR-617 MIMAT0003286 mir-617 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-618 miRNA hsa-miR-618 MIMAT0003287 mir-618 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-618 miRNA hsa-miR-618 MIMAT0003287 mir-618 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-618 miRNA hsa-miR-618 MIMAT0003287 mir-618 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-619 miRNA hsa-miR-619 MIMAT0003288 mir-619 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-619-5p miRNA hsa-miR-619-5p MIMAT0026622 mir-619 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 27265125 genechip mirna 4.0 array (affymetrix) in prostatic cancer, significant increase in hsa-mir-619-5p and hsa-mir-1184 microrna expression and significant decrease in hsalet-7b-5p and hsa-let-7c-5p microrna expression were observed. hsa-miR-621 miRNA hsa-miR-621 MIMAT0003290 mir-621 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-622 miRNA hsa-miR-622 MIMAT0003291 mir-622 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-622 miRNA hsa-miR-622 MIMAT0003291 mir-622 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-622 miRNA hsa-miR-622 MIMAT0003291 mir-622 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-622 miRNA hsa-miR-622 MIMAT0003291 mir-622 Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 22298030 nanodrop 1000 (nanodrop, wilmington, delaware)|illumina mirna expression platform v2 (cat. no. mi-102 1024; illumina, san diego, ca)|sybr green-based qrt-pcr|miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) using the illumina microarray platform, followed by qrt-pcr, authors identified and finally validated 5 mirnas with differential expression, 3 of which (let-7e, let-7c, and mir-30c) were downregulated and 2 (mir-622 and mir-1285) were upregulated in prostate cancer patients. hsa-miR-624* miRNA hsa-miR-624-5p MIMAT0003293 mir-624 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-624* miRNA hsa-miR-624-5p MIMAT0003293 mir-624 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-625 miRNA hsa-miR-625-5p MIMAT0003294 mir-625 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-625 miRNA hsa-miR-625-5p MIMAT0003294 mir-625 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-625 miRNA hsa-miR-625-5p MIMAT0003294 mir-625 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-625 miRNA hsa-miR-625-5p MIMAT0003294 mir-625 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-625* miRNA hsa-miR-625-3p MIMAT0004808 mir-625 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22675530 Trizol LS Reagent (Karlsruhe, Germany, Invitrogen)|microfluid biochips (Febit Biomed GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany)|Microfluid Primer Extension Assay|mirVana PARIS kit (Ambion, Darmstadt, Germany)|TaqMan MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems) Microarray profiling showed that miR-361-3p and miR-625* were significantly down-regulated in serum of lung cancer patients. Their further evaluation by quantitative RT-PCR showed that the levels of miR-361-3p and miR-625* were lower in NSCLC than in benign disease (p = 0.0001) and healthy individuals (p = 0.0001, p = 0.0005, respectively). hsa-miR-625* miRNA hsa-miR-625-3p MIMAT0004808 mir-625 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-625* miRNA hsa-miR-625-3p MIMAT0004808 mir-625 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-625* miRNA hsa-miR-625-3p MIMAT0004808 mir-625 Homo sapiens exosome plasma prostate cancer 22240788 qiagen mirneasy extraction protocol|exomir extraction kit (bioo scientific, austin, tx, usa)|mirvana kit (ambion)|mircury lna universal rt mir pcr|exiqon qrt pcr microarray|taqman human mir assays (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) the association of mir-141 and mir-375 with metastatic prostate cancer was confirmed using serum-derived exosomes and microvesicles in a separate cohort of patients with recurrent or non-recurrent disease following radical prostatectomy. An analysis of five selected mirs in urine samples found that mir-107 and mir-574-3p were quantified at significantly higher concentrations in the urine of men with prostate cancer compared with controls. hsa-miR-627 miRNA hsa-miR-627-5p MIMAT0003296 mir-627 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute stroke 24447930 taqman low density array (tlda) authors found 5 micrornas, mir-125b-2*, -27a*, -422a, -488 and -627 to be consistently altered in acute stroke irrespective of age or severity or confounding metabolic complications. differential expression of these 5 micrornas was also observed in rat stroke models. hence, their specificity to the stroke pathology emphasizes the possibility of developing these micrornas into accurate and useful tools for diagnosis of stroke. hsa-miR-627 miRNA hsa-miR-627-5p MIMAT0003296 mir-627 Homo sapiens circulating peritoneal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-627 miRNA hsa-miR-627-5p MIMAT0003296 mir-627 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-628 miRNA hsa-miR-628-3p MIMAT0003297 mir-628 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-628 miRNA hsa-miR-628-3p MIMAT0003297 mir-628 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-628-3p miRNA hsa-miR-628-3p MIMAT0003297 mir-628 Homo sapiens circulating serum hand-foot-and-mouth disease (hfmd) 22087245 taqman array human mirna panel a+b (applied biosystems, ca)|mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|taqman mirna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems)|qrt-pcr a receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve analysis revealed that six mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-628-3p, mir-140-5p, and mir-362-3p) were able to discriminate patients with enterovirus infections from healthy controls with area under curve (auc) values ranged from 0.828 to 0.934. Expression levels of five mirnas (mir-148a, mir-143, mir-324-3p, mir-545, and mir-140-5p) were significantly increased in patients with cva16 versus those with ev71 (p<0.05). hsa-miR-628-3p miRNA hsa-miR-628-3p MIMAT0003297 mir-628 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 taqman real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-628-5p miRNA hsa-miR-628-5p MIMAT0004809 mir-628 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-628-5p miRNA hsa-miR-628-5p MIMAT0004809 mir-628 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-628-5p miRNA hsa-miR-628-5p MIMAT0004809 mir-628 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-628-5p miRNA hsa-miR-628-5p MIMAT0004809 mir-628 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-629 miRNA hsa-miR-629-5p MIMAT0004810 mir-629 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-629 miRNA hsa-miR-629-5p MIMAT0004810 mir-629 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-629 miRNA hsa-miR-629-5p MIMAT0004810 mir-629 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-629 miRNA hsa-miR-629-5p MIMAT0004810 mir-629 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-629* miRNA hsa-miR-629-3p MIMAT0003298 mir-629 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-629* miRNA hsa-miR-629-3p MIMAT0003298 mir-629 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-630 miRNA hsa-miR-630 MIMAT0003299 mir-630 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-630 miRNA hsa-miR-630 MIMAT0003299 mir-630 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-630 miRNA hsa-miR-630 MIMAT0003299 mir-630 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-631 miRNA hsa-miR-631 MIMAT0003300 mir-631 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-632 miRNA hsa-miR-632 MIMAT0003302 mir-632 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-632 miRNA hsa-miR-632 MIMAT0003302 mir-632 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-632 miRNA hsa-miR-632 MIMAT0003302 mir-632 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-632 miRNA hsa-miR-632 MIMAT0003302 mir-632 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-634 miRNA hsa-miR-634 MIMAT0003304 mir-634 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-635 miRNA hsa-miR-635 MIMAT0003305 mir-635 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-635* miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-636 miRNA hsa-miR-636 MIMAT0003306 mir-636 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-636 miRNA hsa-miR-636 MIMAT0003306 mir-636 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-637 miRNA hsa-miR-637 MIMAT0003307 mir-637 Homo sapiens circulating tears normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-637 miRNA hsa-miR-637 MIMAT0003307 mir-637 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-638 miRNA hsa-miR-638 MIMAT0003308 mir-638 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-638 miRNA hsa-miR-638 MIMAT0003308 mir-638 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-638 miRNA hsa-miR-638 MIMAT0003308 mir-638 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-638 miRNA hsa-miR-638 MIMAT0003308 mir-638 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-639 miRNA hsa-miR-639 MIMAT0003309 mir-639 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-639 miRNA hsa-miR-639 MIMAT0003309 mir-639 Homo sapiens circulating serum Bladder cancer 23266581 qrt-pcr the analysis of mir-141 and mir-639 in the validation cohort demonstrated that microrna levels were similar in bladder cancer patients and control subjects. furthermore, microrna levels were not correlated with clinicopathological parameters (pt-stage, metastasis, grading). the analysis of serum mir-141 and mir-639 levels does not seem to be helpful in the diagnosis or prognosis of bca. hsa-miR-640 miRNA hsa-miR-640 MIMAT0003310 mir-640 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-642 miRNA hsa-miR-642a-5p MIMAT0003312 mir-642 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-642 miRNA hsa-miR-642a-5p MIMAT0003312 mir-642 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-642b miRNA hsa-miR-642b-3p MIMAT0018444 mir-642 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pancreatic cancer 24578785 microarray|rt-qpcr three micrornas, mir-642b, mir-885-5p, and mir-22, were confirmed to show consistent expression between microarray and rt-qpcr. these three micrornas were then validated and evaluated as a diagnostic panel with a new cohort of patients and controls and found to yield high sensitivity (91%) and specificity (91%) with an area under the curve of 0.97 (p < 0.001). compared to the ca19-9 marker at 73%, the three-microrna panel has higher sensitivity although ca19-9 has higher specificity of 100%. the identified panel of three microrna biomarkers can potentially be used as a diagnostic tool for early stage pancreatic cancer. hsa-miR-643 miRNA hsa-miR-643 MIMAT0003313 mir-643 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-644 miRNA hsa-miR-644a MIMAT0003314 mir-644 Homo sapiens circulating seminal fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-645 miRNA hsa-miR-645 MIMAT0003315 mir-645 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-645 miRNA hsa-miR-645 MIMAT0003315 mir-645 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating serum Cervical squamous cell carcinoma 24405714 taqman microrna array authors demonstrated that the circulating mirnas mir-646, mir-141* and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as non-invasive biomarkers for cervical scc. the levels of these specific mirnas might be useful for the post-therapeutic monitoring of disease progression. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-646 miRNA hsa-miR-646 MIMAT0003316 mir-646 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-647 miRNA hsa-miR-647 MIMAT0003317 mir-647 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-648 miRNA hsa-miR-648 MIMAT0003318 mir-648 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-648 miRNA hsa-miR-648 MIMAT0003318 mir-648 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22231906 MirVana Paris kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA)|Nanodrop and the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, A, USA)|real time PCR Authors identified six plasma miRNA (miR-614, miR-572, miR-648, miR-1826, miR-422a and miR-22) that were significantly up-regulated and one plasma miRNA (miR-1979) that was significantly downregulated in MS individuals. The present study is the first to show a circulating miRNA signature involved in MS that could serve as a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for MS. hsa-miR-649 miRNA hsa-miR-649 MIMAT0003319 mir-649 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute coronary syndromes 25124998 real-time quantitative pcr authors identify mir-652 as a novel candidate biomarker for post-acs prognosis beyond existing biomarkers of lvef and nt-probnp. moreover circulating mir-323-3p was markedly elevated in patients for at least a year post-acs and may be a stable biomarker for acs. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens circulating serum triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc) 25547678 real-time pcr by cox regression analysis, authors identified a four-mirna signature (mir-18b, mir-103, mir-107, and mir-652) that predicted tumor relapse and overall survival for patients with triple-negative breast cancers (tnbc). hsa-miR-652 miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-652-3p miRNA hsa-miR-652-3p MIMAT0003322 mir-652 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-654-3p miRNA hsa-miR-654-3p MIMAT0004814 mir-654 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-654-3p miRNA hsa-miR-654-3p MIMAT0004814 mir-654 Homo sapiens circulating plasma liver damage in hepatitis b e antigen positive (hbeag-positive) patients 25580300 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that 654-3p was downregulated in hbeag-positive children when compared to hbeag-negative and healthy control children. the identified microrna might impact the progression of chronic hepatitis b in children. hsa-miR-654-5p miRNA hsa-miR-654-5p MIMAT0003330 mir-654 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-654-5p miRNA hsa-miR-654-5p MIMAT0003330 mir-654 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-654-5p miRNA hsa-miR-654-5p MIMAT0003330 mir-654 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-657 miRNA hsa-miR-657 MIMAT0003335 mir-657 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-658 miRNA hsa-miR-658 MIMAT0003336 mir-658 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-658 miRNA hsa-miR-658 MIMAT0003336 mir-658 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-659 miRNA hsa-miR-659-3p MIMAT0003337 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-660 miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-660-5p miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-660-5p miRNA hsa-miR-660-5p MIMAT0003338 mir-188 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-662 miRNA hsa-miR-662 MIMAT0003325 mir-662 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-662 miRNA hsa-miR-662 MIMAT0003325 mir-662 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-663 miRNA hsa-miR-663a MIMAT0003326 mir-663 Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-663 miRNA hsa-miR-663a MIMAT0003326 mir-663 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-663a miRNA hsa-miR-663a MIMAT0003326 mir-663 Homo sapiens circulating serum Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) 25126405 sybr green quantitative pcr thirteen mirnas were differentially expressed in asd individuals compared to the controls. mir-151a-3p, mir-181b-5p, mir-320a, mir-328, mir-433, mir-489, mir-572, and mir-663a were downregulated, while mir-101-3p, mir-106b-5p, mir-130a-3p, mir-195-5p, and mir-19b-3p were upregulated. five mirnas showed good predictive power for distinguishing individuals with asd. hsa-miR-664 miRNA hsa-miR-664-3p MIMAT0005949 mir-664 Homo sapiens circulating blood influenza a virus infection 24116168 taqman real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-1260, -26a, -335*, -576-3p, -628-3p and -664 were highly dysregulated in the blood of influenza infected patients and these micrornas may be potential biomarkers of influenza. hsa-miR-664 miRNA hsa-miR-664-3p MIMAT0005949 mir-664 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-664a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-664a-3p MIMAT0005949 mir-664 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-664a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-664a-5p MIMAT0005948 mir-664 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-665 miRNA hsa-miR-665 MIMAT0004952 mir-665 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-668 miRNA hsa-miR-668 MIMAT0003881 mir-668 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-671 miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-671-3p miRNA hsa-miR-671-3p MIMAT0004819 mir-671 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-671-5p miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-671-5p miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-671-5p miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 Homo sapiens microvesicle blood hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24592541 agilent mirna microarry mirnas were differentially expressed in hcc-mvs compared with chb and normal controls. aberrant hcc-mvs mirnas may play important roles in the development of hcc. hsa-miR-671-5p miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-671-5p miRNA hsa-miR-671-5p MIMAT0003880 mir-671 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-675 miRNA hsa-miR-675-5p MIMAT0004284 mir-675 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-7 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-7 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-7 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-7 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-7 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-7-1 miRNA hsa-miR-7-5p MIMAT0000252 mir-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-7-1* miRNA hsa-miR-7-1-3p MIMAT0004553 mir-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-708-5p miRNA hsa-miR-708-5p MIMAT0004926 mir-708 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 24558106 real-time pcr circulating levels of mir-31, mir-720, and vasohibin 1 have the potential to allow early diagnosis of cad and to act as prognosis biomarkers for cad and other epc-related diseases. hsa-miR-720 miRNA hsa-miR-720 MIMAT0005954 mir-720 Homo sapiens circulating blood Breast cancer 25179838 qrt-pcr authors found that mir-1280, mir-1260, and mir-720 were up-regulated in blood from breast cancer patience, mir-1280 may serve as a biomarker for er-positive breast cancer. hsa-miR-744 miRNA hsa-miR-744-5p MIMAT0004945 mir-744 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-744 miRNA hsa-miR-744-5p MIMAT0004945 mir-744 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-744 miRNA hsa-miR-744-5p MIMAT0004945 mir-744 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-744 miRNA hsa-miR-744-5p MIMAT0004945 mir-744 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-744* miRNA hsa-miR-744-3p MIMAT0004946 mir-744 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-744* miRNA hsa-miR-744-3p MIMAT0004946 mir-744 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-744-5p miRNA hsa-miR-744-5p MIMAT0004945 mir-744 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-760 miRNA hsa-miR-760 MIMAT0004957 mir-760 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-762 miRNA hsa-miR-762 MIMAT0010313 mir-762 Homo sapiens circulating serum multiple myeloma (mm) 23169280 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (life technologies)|agilent human mirna 8 × 15k microarrays (agilent, santa clara, ca, usa, v3, mirbase version 12.0)|mirvana paris kit (life technologies, carlsbad, ca, usa) three serum micrornas, mir-720, mir-1308 and mir-1246, were found to have potential as diagnostic biomarkers in myeloma. hsa-miR-765 miRNA hsa-miR-765 MIMAT0003945 mir-765 Homo sapiens circulating plasma traumatic brain injury (tbi) 20883153 qrt-pcr mir-16, mir-92a, and mir-765 were good markers of severe traumatic brain injury (tbi) (0.89, 0.82, and 0.86 auc values, respectively) hsa-miR-765 miRNA hsa-miR-765 MIMAT0003945 mir-765 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-765 miRNA hsa-miR-765 MIMAT0003945 mir-765 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-766 miRNA hsa-miR-766-3p MIMAT0003888 mir-766 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-766 miRNA hsa-miR-766-3p MIMAT0003888 mir-766 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-766 miRNA hsa-miR-766-3p MIMAT0003888 mir-766 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-768 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA NULL NULL NULL NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-768-3p miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-768-5p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-769-3p miRNA hsa-miR-769-3p MIMAT0003887 mir-769 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary stenosis 24358814 mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|high-throughput biomark real-time pcr system (fluidigm, south san francisco, ca) authors demonstrate that specific mirnas from circulating plasma are associated with the presence of significant coronary disease. hsa-miR-769-3p miRNA hsa-miR-769-3p MIMAT0003887 mir-769 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 24358814 mirvana paris kit (ambion, austin, tx)|high-throughput biomark real-time pcr system (fluidigm, south san francisco, ca) authors demonstrate that specific mirnas from circulating plasma are associated with the presence of significant coronary disease. hsa-miR-769-3p miRNA hsa-miR-769-3p MIMAT0003887 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-769-3p miRNA hsa-miR-769-3p MIMAT0003887 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-769-5p miRNA hsa-miR-769-5p MIMAT0003886 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-769-5p miRNA hsa-miR-769-5p MIMAT0003886 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-769-5p miRNA hsa-miR-769-5p MIMAT0003886 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-769-5p miRNA hsa-miR-769-5p MIMAT0003886 mir-769 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-769-5p miRNA hsa-miR-769-5p MIMAT0003886 mir-769 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-770-5p miRNA hsa-miR-770-5p MIMAT0003948 mir-770 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-770-5p miRNA hsa-miR-770-5p MIMAT0003948 mir-770 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 22927033 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr four mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) were shown to be significantly upregulated in the plasma of breast cancer patients. roc curve analysis showed that the combination of only three mirnas (mir-148b, mir-409-3p and mir-801) had an equal discriminatory power between breast cancer cases and healthy controls as all four mirnas together (auc = 0.69). in conclusion, the identified mirnas might be of potential use in the development of a multimarker blood-based test to complement and improve early detection of breast cancer. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma metastatic breast cancer (mbc) 22952344 taqman human microrna arrays ctc-positive had significantly higher levels of mir-141, mir-200a, mir-200b, mir-200c, mir-203, mir-210, mir-375, and mir-801 than ctc-negative mbc and controls (p < 0.00001), whereas mir-768-3p was present in lower amounts in mbc cases (p < 0.05). mir-200b was singled out as the best marker for distinguishing ctc-positive from ctc-negative patients (auc 0.88). combinations of mirnas and mir-200b alone were found to be promising prognostic marker for progression-free and overall survival. this is the first study to document the capacity of circulating mirnas to indicate ctc status and their potential as prognostic markers in patients with mbc. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-801 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Breast cancer 24194846 mirna array-based screening circulating mir-127-3p, mir-376a and mir-652, selected as candidates from a mirna array-based screening, were found to be associated with breast cancer for the first time (n‚=‚417). further authors validated their previously reported circulating mirnas (mir-148b, mir-376c, mir-409-3p and mir-801) in an independent cohort (n‚=‚210) as elevated in the plasma of breast cancer patients compared to healthy women. hsa-miR-874 miRNA hsa-miR-874 MIMAT0004911 mir-874 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-874 miRNA hsa-miR-874 MIMAT0004911 mir-874 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mild cognitive impairment (mci) 24368295 qrt-pcr authors demonstrate that the mir-132 family biomarkers and the mir-134 family biomarkers may differentiate mci from amc. hsa-miR-874 miRNA hsa-miR-874 MIMAT0004911 mir-874 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-875-5p miRNA hsa-miR-875-5p MIMAT0004922 mir-875 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-875-5p miRNA hsa-miR-875-5p MIMAT0004922 mir-875 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-877 miRNA hsa-miR-877-5p MIMAT0004949 mir-877 Homo sapiens HDL plasma normal 21423178 qiazol and mirnaeasy kits (qiagen)|spectrophotometry (nanodrop) and fluorometry (qubit, invitrogen)|riboquant fluorescent rna detection methods (quant-it, invitrogen)|affymetrix genechip microarray|real-time pcr|taqman array microrna assays (applied biosystems) authors present evidence that high-density lipoprotein (hdl) transports endogenous mirnas and delivers them to recipient cells with functional targeting capabilities. hsa-miR-877 miRNA hsa-miR-877-5p MIMAT0004949 mir-877 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-877-5p miRNA hsa-miR-877-5p MIMAT0004949 mir-877 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pancreatic cancer 24578785 microarray|rt-qpcr three micrornas, mir-642b, mir-885-5p, and mir-22, were confirmed to show consistent expression between microarray and rt-qpcr. these three micrornas were then validated and evaluated as a diagnostic panel with a new cohort of patients and controls and found to yield high sensitivity (91%) and specificity (91%) with an area under the curve of 0.97 (p < 0.001). compared to the ca19-9 marker at 73%, the three-microrna panel has higher sensitivity although ca19-9 has higher specificity of 100%. the identified panel of three microrna biomarkers can potentially be used as a diagnostic tool for early stage pancreatic cancer. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoarthritis (oa) 24515954 real-time pcr this is the first study that identifies differentially expressed circulating micrornas in osteoarthritis patients necessitating arthroplasty in a large, population-based cohort. among these micrornas, let-7e emerged as potential predictor for severe knee or hip osteoarthritis. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-885-5p miRNA hsa-miR-885-5p MIMAT0004947 mir-885 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-886-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-886-3p miRNA Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-886-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-886-3p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-886-5p miRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-887 miRNA hsa-miR-887 MIMAT0004951 mir-887 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-888* miRNA hsa-miR-888-3p MIMAT0004917 mir-743 NULL Homo sapiens exosome saliva normal 19627513 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkers. hsa-miR-891a miRNA hsa-miR-891a-5p MIMAT0004902 mir-891 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-891a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-891a-5p MIMAT0004902 mir-891 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle seminal fluid normal 23539611 microarray microRNA signature is altered in both human epididymis and seminal microvesicles following vasectomy. hsa-miR-892b miRNA hsa-miR-892b MIMAT0004918 mir-743 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-892b miRNA hsa-miR-892b MIMAT0004918 mir-743 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 Homo sapiens circulating cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease (AD) 23301201 fluorescent mirna-array-based analysis|led-northern dot-blot assay the results indicate that mirna-9, mirna-125b, mirna-146a and mirna-155 are csf- and ecf-abundant, nf-кb-sensitive pro-inflammatory mirnas, and their enrichment in circulating csf and ecf suggest that they may be involved in the modulation or proliferation of mirna-triggered pathogenic signaling throughout the brain and central nervous system (cns). hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-9 miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-9* miRNA hsa-miR-9-3p MIMAT0000442 mir-9 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 20473869 quantitative real-time pcr various mirnas were highly abundant in the sera of patients with metastatic disease, and five upregulated mirnas (mirna-375, mirna-9*, mirna-141, mirna-200b and mirna-516a-3p). mirna-375 and mirna-141 expression is enhanced in prostate cancer specimens and their release into the blood is further associated with advanced cancer disease. hsa-miR-9* miRNA hsa-miR-9-3p MIMAT0000442 mir-9 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-9* miRNA hsa-miR-9-3p MIMAT0000442 mir-9 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-9* miRNA hsa-miR-9-3p MIMAT0000442 mir-9 Homo sapiens circulating serum endometriosis 23118427 taqman microrna array the circulating mirnas mir-199a, mir-122, mir-145*, and mir-542-3p could potentially serve as noninvasive biomarkers for endometriosis. mir-199a may also play an important role in the progression of the disease. this is the first report that circulating mirnas serve as biomarkers of endometriosis. hsa-miR-9-5p miRNA hsa-miR-9-5p MIMAT0000441 mir-9 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-92 miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22389695 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays examination of mirna expression levels in serum from a multi-institutional cohort of 50 subjects (30 nsclc patients and 20 healthy controls) identified differentially expressed mirnas. A combination of two differentially expressed mirnas mir-15b and mir-27b, was able to discriminate nsclc from healthy controls with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (ppv) and negative predictive value (npv) of 100% in the training set. hsa-miR-92 miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-92 miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-92 miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-92 miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-921 miRNA hsa-miR-921 MIMAT0004971 mir-921 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-921 miRNA hsa-miR-921 MIMAT0004971 mir-921 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-923 miRNA Homo sapiens exosome mammary epithelial cells malignant mammary epithelial cells 20976003 trizol procedure (invitrogen)|qrt-pcr|mirna microarrays released mirnas do not necessarily reflect the abundance of mirna in the cell of origin. Authors find that release of mirnas from cells into blood, milk and ductal fluids is selective and that the selection of released mirnas may correlate with malignancy. hsa-miR-923 miRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute pulmonary embolism (ape) 21943159 7900ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, foster city, ca) alterations in plasma microrna levels in patients with an acute pulmonary embolism (ape) compared to healthy controls. Plasma mirna-134 (mir-134) level was significantly higher in the ape patients than in the healthy controls or non-ape patients. hsa-miR-924 miRNA hsa-miR-924 MIMAT0004974 mir-924 Homo sapiens circulating breast milk normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Aging 25165030 Solexa sequencing|stem-loop quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay authors conclude that the measurement of mirnas in serum provides a novel, noninvasive approach for the identification of the aging process. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Multiple sclerosis (MS) 25487315 7900 ht fast real-time pcr system (applied biosystems) authors studied that significantly changed expression of selected extracellular mirna in plasma of multiple sclerosis (ms) patients may be correlated with clinical parameters. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 positive b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome serum normal 22427800 TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA)|Nanodrop ND-1000 (Thermo Scientific, Worcester, MA)|TaqManH MicroRNA Reverse Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA)|TaqMan MicroRNA Assay, PN 4427975, Applied Biosystems|TaqMan Universal PCR Master Mix (PN 4324018, Applied Biosystems) Exosome isolation improves the sensitivity of miRNA amplification from human biologic fluids. Exosomal miRNA should be the starting point for early biomarker studies to reduce the probability of false negative results involving low abundance miRNAs that may be missed by using unfractionated serum or saliva. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma traumatic brain injury (tbi) 20883153 qrt-pcr mir-16, mir-92a, and mir-765 are good markers of severe traumatic brain injury (tbi) (0.89, 0.82, and 0.86 auc values, respectively) hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens microparticle atherosclerotic plaques Atherosclerosis 24931230 real-time pcr by comparing microparticles isolated from human atherosclerotic plaques with an active inflammatory phenotype (n = 9) and those from normal vascular tissues (n = 9), we found levels of annexin v(+) microparticles and annexin v(+) cd144(+) microparticles were significantly increased in plaques and angiogenesis associated micrornas (106b, 25, 92a and 21) were also significantly increased in microparticles from plaques. inflammation could induce endothelial cells to release angiogenesis associated micrornas into circulation, causing higher levels of circulating endothelial cells derived micrornas in atherosclerosis. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Colorectal cancer (crc) 22970209 qrt-pcr according to the results of mirna profiling performed on pooling plasma samples form 10 crc patients or 10 healthy controls, a panel of mirnas (hsa-mir-10a, -19a, -22*, -24, -92a, 125a-5p, -141, -150, -188-3p, -192, -210, -221, -224*, -376a, -425*, -495, -572, -601, -720, -760 and hsa-let-7a, -7e) were deregulated in crc plasma with fold changes >5. plasma mir-601 and mir-760 can potentially serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers for the early detection of crc. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma hairy cell leukemia 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma gastric cancer (gc) 24595006 qrt-pcr five mirnas (mir-16, mir-25, mir-92a, mir-451 and mir-486-5p) showed consistently elevated levels in plasma of the gc patients as compared with controls, and were identified to be potential markers for gnca with area under the receiver operating characteristic (roc) curves (aucs) ranging from 0.850 to 0.925 and 0.694 to 0.790 in the training and validation phases, respectively. the five-mirna panel presented a high diagnostic accuracy for the early-stage gnca (aucs=0.989 and 0.812 for the training and validation phases, respectively). three mirnas (mir-16, mir-25 and mir-92a) were excreted into the culture media of gc cell lines. the five-mirna panel in plasma may serve as a potential non-invasive biomarker in detecting the early-stage gc. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage 0) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) 19876917 real-time rt-pcr the aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma mirnas can be used as biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal carcinoma (crc) and were measured the levels of 12 mirnas (mir-134, -146a, -17-3p, -181d, -191, -221, -222, -223, -25, -29a, -320a and -92a) in plasma samples from patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia (carcinomas and advanced adenomas) and healthy controls using real-time rt-pcr. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma aspirin resistance 27208561 rt-qpcr aspirin resistance can potentially be identified by mir-92a levels in plasma combined with pdw. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Chronic type C hepatitis 23390075 plasma/serum levels of mir-20a and mir-92a have potential as sensitive and cost effective biomarkers for early detection of hcv infection. the circulating mir-20a may serve as a potential for predictive biomarker in hcv mediated fibrosis. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic type C hepatitis 23390075 plasma/serum levels of mir-20a and mir-92a have potential as sensitive and cost effective biomarkers for early detection of hcv infection. the circulating mir-20a may serve as a potential for predictive biomarker in hcv mediated fibrosis. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage i-ii) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum endothelial dysfunction 25550450 taqman mirna qpcr authors demonstrated that oxidative stress induces sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (srebp2) and microrna-92a (mir-92a), which in turn activate endothelial innate immune response, leading to dysfunctional endothelium. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma zap-70 negative b-cll (stage iii-iv) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Coronary artery disease 20595655 mirna isolation kit (mirneasy kit, qiagen)|quantitative (q)pcr using taqman microrna assay kits (abi) circulating levels of mir-126, mir-17, mir-92a, and the inflammation-associated mir-155 were significantly reduced in patients with coronary artery disease compared with healthy controls. Likewise, the smooth muscle-enriched mir-145 was significantly reduced. In contrast, cardiac muscle-enriched micrornas (mir-133a, mir-208a) tend to be higher in patients with coronary artery disease. hsa-miR-92a miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum heart transplant rejection 25176944 real-time pcr the study demonstrates that a differential expression of mirna occurs in rejecting allograft patients, not only at the tissue level but also in the serum, suggesting their potential relevance as non-invasive biomarkers in heart transplant rejection. hsa-miR-92a-1* miRNA hsa-miR-92a-1-5p MIMAT0004507 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating amniotic fluid normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-92a-2* miRNA hsa-miR-92a-2-5p MIMAT0004508 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-92a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma st elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) 24432306 qrt-pcr mirnas associated with stemi as compared to nstemi patients included mir-25-3p, mir-221-3p, and mir-374b-5p. mirna 30d-5p was associated with plasma, platelets, and leukocytes in both stemi and nstemi patients; mirnas 221-3p and 483-5p were correlated with plasma and platelets only in nstemi patients. hsa-miR-92a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-92a-3p miRNA hsa-miR-92a-3p MIMAT0000092 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma mercury exposure 27162656 rt-pcr plasma mir-92a-3p and mir-486-5p might prove to be potential biomarkers to indicate responses to mercury exposure. however, further studies are necessary to prove the causal association between mirnas changes and mercury exposure, and to determine whether these two mirnas are clear biomarkers to mercury exposure. hsa-miR-92b miRNA hsa-miR-92b-3p MIMAT0003218 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 19597549 pan-human microrna high density microarray this study is focused on the evaluation of mirna expression patterns in human serum for five types of human cancer, prostate, colon, ovarian, breast and lung, using a pan-human microrna, high density microarray. hsa-miR-92b miRNA hsa-miR-92b-3p MIMAT0003218 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-92b miRNA hsa-miR-92b-3p MIMAT0003218 mir-25 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-92b-3p miRNA hsa-miR-92b-3p MIMAT0003218 mir-25 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-92b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-92b-5p MIMAT0004792 mir-25 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Atrial fibrillation (af) 27138930 mirvana paris kit (ambion)|taqman mirna qrt-pcr assays authors demonstrate that the upregulation of mir-516-5p, mir-517*, mir-520a*, mir-525, and mir-526a is a characteristic phenomenon of established preeclampsia. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum prostate cancer 21098088 microfluidic-based multiplex qrt-pcr ten micrornas (mir-20b, -24, -26b, -30c, -93, -106a, -223, -874, -1207-5p and mir-1274a) were significantly different between the healthy and all the malignant samples. four were downregulated in the cancer group (mir- 223, -26b, -30c and mir-24) and six were upregulated in the cancer group (mir-20b, -874, -1274a, -1207-5p, -93 and mir-106a). mir-19a and -451 were significantly different between healthy vs. high-risk. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum osteoporosis 24431276 mirna pcr array authors identified 9 mirnas, namely mir-21, mir-23a, mir-24, mir-93, mir-100, mir-122a, mir-124a, mir-125b, and mir-148a, that were significantly upregulated in the serum of patients with osteoporosis. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 serum normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating malignant pleural effusion (mpe) non small cell lung cancer (nsclc) 22937028 qrt-pcr expression patterns of mirnas are systematically altered in mpe of patient with nsclc. the five mirna signature from the effusion may serve as a predictor for the overall survival of patients with lung cancers. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma osteoarthritis (oa) 24901787 qpcr authors identified 12 mirna in the plasma of patients with primary oa. specific mirna that are altered in the disease could be released into plasma, either due to cartilage damage or to an inherent cellular mechanism. several mirna could regulate genes and pathways related with development of the disease; eight of these circulating mirna are described for first time in oa. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma B-CLL 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Breast cancer 23052693 qrt-pcr the level of mir-92a was significantly lower, while mir-21 was higher, as previous reports, in tissue and serum samples of bc than that of healthy controls (p < 0.001). many mirnas expressions are altered in bc, whose expression profiling may provide a useful clue for the pathophysiological research. circulating mir-92a has potential use as novel breast cancer biomarker, which is comparable to mir-21. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 21460253 mirneasy kit (qiagen)|taq mirna low-density array from applied biosystems circulating mirnas can be sensitive biomarkers for cll, because certain extracellular mirnas are present in cll patient plasma at levels significantly different from healthy controls and from patients affected by other hematologic malignancies. The levels of several of these circulating mirnas also displayed significant differences between zeta-associated protein 70 (zap-70)(+) and zap-70(-) cll. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum gastric cancer (gc) 22198701 qpcr authors recommend mir-16 and mir-93 as suitable reference genes for serum mirna analysis for gastric cancer patients and healthy controls. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating blood Acute kawasaki disease 27089500 rt-pcr several mirs are highly specific to the acute phase of kd, and may participate in regulating the expression of genes in pathways associated with kd. in particular, mir-93 may participate in regulating expression of vegf-a and contribute to the pathogenesis of arteritis in acute kd. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 Homo sapiens circulating serum pediatric crohn disease 21546856 low-density array qrt-pcr all of the candidate biomarker mirnas were confirmed in an independent cd sample set (n = 46). To explore the specificity of the cd-associated mirnas, they were measured in the sera of patients with celiac disease (n = 12); none were changed compared with healthy controls. hsa-miR-93 miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle glioblastoma cells Glioblastoma cells 19011622 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation|Filtration Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers hsa-miR-93* miRNA hsa-miR-93-3p MIMAT0004509 mir-17 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-93* miRNA hsa-miR-93-3p MIMAT0004509 mir-17 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-93-5p miRNA hsa-miR-93-5p MIMAT0000093 mir-17 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-934 miRNA hsa-miR-934 MIMAT0004977 mir-934 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-936 miRNA hsa-miR-936 MIMAT0004979 mir-936 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-936 miRNA hsa-miR-936 MIMAT0004979 mir-936 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-939 miRNA hsa-miR-939-5p MIMAT0004982 mir-939 Homo sapiens circulating serum Coronary artery disease 28115160 mirneasy mini kit (qiagen, hilden, germany); quantimir rt kit (system biosciences, mountain view, ca) and maxima cdna synthesis kit (thermo scientific); all-inone qpcr mix (genecopoeia, rockville, md) this study revealed that the expression of circulating mir-939 was down-regulated in cad patients with sufficient ccc. mir-939 abolished vascular integrity and repressed angiogenesis through directly targeting γ-catenin. it provided a potential biomarker and a therapeutic target for cad. hsa-miR-939 miRNA hsa-miR-939-5p MIMAT0004982 mir-939 Homo sapiens exosome b cells raji 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-940 miRNA hsa-miR-940 MIMAT0004983 mir-940 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-940 miRNA hsa-miR-940 MIMAT0004983 mir-940 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21698099 abi 7500 real-time pcr instrument and miscript quantitative pcr system (qiagen) cellular mirna signatures in cohorts of normal individuals are catalogued and the abundance and gender specific expression of bona fide circulating markers explored after calibrating the signal for this interfering class. A map of differentially expressed profiles is presented and the intrinsic variability of circulating mirna species investigated in subsets of healthy males and females. hsa-miR-942 miRNA hsa-miR-942 MIMAT0004985 mir-942 Homo sapiens circulating serum renal cell carcinoma (rcc) 21984948 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr microrna levels are distinctly increased in cancer patients, although only a small subset of circulating micrornas has a tumor-specific origin. Authors identify circulating mir-1233 as a potential biomarker for rcc patients. hsa-miR-942-5p miRNA hsa-miR-942-5p MIMAT0004985 mir-942 Homo sapiens circulating serum Asthma 27362794 taqman human microrna arrays circulating micrornas reflect asthma biology and are associated with lung function differences in asthmatics. they may represent biomarkers of asthma severity. hsa-miR-943 miRNA hsa-miR-943 MIMAT0004986 mir-943 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle epithelial cells A549 20615901 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells hsa-miR-95 miRNA hsa-miR-95 MIMAT0000094 mir-95 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-95 miRNA hsa-miR-95 MIMAT0000094 mir-95 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-95 miRNA hsa-miR-95 MIMAT0000094 mir-95 Homo sapiens circulating serum thyroid nodules 25057879 qrt-pcr authors have identified for the first time two mirnas differently expressed in serum of ptc patients who in combination allow the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules with great accuracy in their study population. hsa-miR-95 miRNA hsa-miR-95-3p MIMAT0000094 mir-95 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-96 miRNA hsa-miR-96-5p MIMAT0000095 mir-96 Homo sapiens exosome plasma normal 19002258 trizol (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca)|capillary electrophoresis on an agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (agilent technologies, inc, santa clara, ca)|real-time pcr using an applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr instrument|bd aria flow cytometer (bd biosciences) microvesicles were isolated from the plasma of normal healthy individuals. RNA was isolated from both the microvesicles and matched mononuclear cells and profiled for 420 known mature mirnas by real-time pcr. Hierarchical clustering of the data sets indicated significant differences in mirna expression between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) and plasma microvesicles. Authors observed 71 mirnas co-expressed between microvesicles and pbmc. hsa-miR-96 miRNA hsa-miR-96-5p MIMAT0000095 mir-96 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-96 miRNA hsa-miR-96-5p MIMAT0000095 mir-96 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-96* miRNA hsa-miR-96-3p MIMAT0004510 mir-96 Homo sapiens circulating saliva normal 20847327 qpcr miscript reverse transcription kit (qiagen) mirnas were present in all fluids tested and showed distinct compositions in different fluid types. Several of the highly abundant mirnas in these fluids were common among multiple fluid types, and some of the mirnas were enriched in specific fluids. hsa-miR-96-5p miRNA hsa-miR-96-5p MIMAT0000095 mir-96 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-98 miRNA hsa-miR-98 MIMAT0000096 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-98 miRNA hsa-miR-98 MIMAT0000096 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-98 miRNA hsa-miR-98 MIMAT0000096 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-98 miRNA hsa-miR-98 MIMAT0000096 let-7 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-98 miRNA hsa-miR-98 MIMAT0000096 let-7 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-98-5p miRNA hsa-miR-98-5p MIMAT0000096 let-7 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating serum hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating serum liver cirrhosis (lc) 20815808 taqman microrna reverse transcription kit (applied biosystems) qpcr mir-885-5p is significantly elevated in the sera of patients with liver pathologies. Data suggest that serum mirnas could serve as novel complementary biomarkers for the detection and assessment of liver pathologies. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma Bladder cancer 24957100 real-time pcr mir-99a was significantly down-regulated in bladder cancer tissues, and even the lower expression of mir-99a was correlative with the more aggressive phenotypes of bladder cancer. meanwhile, enforced expression of mir-99a can inhibit the cell proliferation of bladder cancer cells. furthermore, investigation of the expression of mir-99a in plasma of bladder cancer patients showed that mir-99a was also decreased in plasma of bladder cancer patients. the results strongly supported mir-99a as the potential diagnostic marker of bladder cancer. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma pregnancy 24521639 real-time pcr analysis of extracellular chromosome 21-derived micrornas has no benefit for screening programmes and non-invasive diagnosis of down syndrome. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens exosome dendritic cells Dendritic cells 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-99a miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-99 NULL Homo sapiens microvesicle mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells - Normal 20668554 rt-pcr|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Microvesicles derived from adult human bone marrow and tissue specific mesenchymal stem cells shuttle selected pattern of miRNAs hsa-miR-99a* miRNA hsa-miR-99a-3p MIMAT0004511 mir-99 Homo sapiens Ago2 plasma normal 21609964 ultracentrifugation|western blot immunoassay|real-time rt-pcr here, authors confirmed that circulating mature mirna in contrast to mrna or snrna is strikingly stable in blood plasma and cell culture media. This is the first study to show that extracellular mirnas are predominantly exosomes/microvesicles free and are associated with ago proteins. hsa-miR-99a-5p miRNA hsa-miR-99a-5p MIMAT0000097 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hsa-miR-99b miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 21383194 size-exclusion chromatography|mirna ready-to-use pcr, human panel i, v2.m qrt-pcr arrays (exiqon) the majority of circulating mirnas cofractionated with protein complexes rather than with vesicles. Argonaute2 (ago2), the key effector protein of mirna-mediated silencing, was present in human plasma and eluted with plasma mirnas in size-exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation of ago2 from plasma readily recovered non vesicle-associated plasma mirnas. hsa-miR-99b miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma multiple myeloma (mm) 22447484 taqman low-density arrays|reverse transcription pcr authors have identified aberrant expression of particular circulating mirnas that are associated with the genetic subtype and survival of mm. These plasma mirnas have potential as clinical biomarkers in mm. hsa-miR-99b miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating plasma normal 18663219 taqman low-density array qrt-pcr mirnas are present in human plasma in a remarkably stable form that is protected from endogenous rnase activity. hsa-miR-99b miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-99 Homo sapiens circulating serum Chronic systolic heart failure 22120965 qrt-pcr elevated serum levels of specific micrornas: mir-423-5p, mir-320a, mir-22, and mir-92b, identify systolic heart failure patients and correlate with important clinical prognostic parameters. hsa-miR-99b miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-99 Homo sapiens exosome serum papillary adenocarcinoma of ovary 18589210 467microrna array microrna signatures of tumor-derived exosomes as diagnostic biomarkers of ovarian cancer. hsa-miR-99b* miRNA hsa-miR-99b-3p MIMAT0004678 mir-99 Homo sapiens exosome t cells j77 21505438 human mirna microarray kit unidirectional transfer of microrna-loaded exosomes from t cells to antigen-presenting cells. hsa-miR-99b-5p miRNA hsa-miR-99b-5p MIMAT0000689 mir-10 NULL Homo sapiens exosome urine normal 24352158 RNA deep sequencing|Differential centrifugation|Norgen Biotek Exosome kit Characterization and deep sequencing analysis of exosomal miRNA in human urine hulc lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating blood hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 17241883 quantitative real-time pcr hulc is the first ncrna with highly specific up-regulation in hcc. because hulc was detected in blood of hcc patients, a potential use as novel biomarker can be envisaged. linc-ror lncRNA Homo sapiens microvesicle culture medium hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24918061 nanosight n-300 (nanosight ltd., amesbury, uk)|trizol (invitrogen)|exoquick-tc (system biosciences, mountain view, ca)|serami exosome rna amplification kit (system biosciences, mountain view, ca)|nanodrop nd-2000 (nano-drop technologies, wilmington, de)|qrt-pcr these data provide mechanistic insights into primary chemoresistance in hcc by showing that: (a) tgfβ selectively enriches linc-ror within extracellular vesicles, which has a potential role in intercellular signaling in response to tgfβ; (b) expression and enrichment of linc-ror during chemotherapeutic stress plays a functional role in chemoresistance; and (c) the effects of tgfβ on chemoresistance in hcc may involve linc-ror-dependent effects on tumor-initiating cells. these findings implicate extracellular vesicle lncrna as mediators of the chemotherapeutic response, and support targeting linc-ror to enhance chemosensitivity in hcc. linc00152 lncRNA Homo sapiens exosome plasma gastric cancer (gc) 25391424 quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rt-qpcr) the levels of plasma linc00152 were significantly elevated in gastric cancer patients compared with healthy controls. lipcar lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma heart failure (hf) 24663402 mirneasy 96 kit (qiagen)|nanodrop (thermo scientific)|bioanalyzer (agilent)|microarrays (arraystar human lncrna array; version 2.0)|real time pcr global transcriptomic analyses were done in plasma rna from patients with or without left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction. regulated candidates were validated in 3 independent patient cohorts developing cardiac remodeling and heart failure (788 patients). the mitochondrial long noncoding rna uc022bqs.1 (lipcar) was downregulated early after myocardial infarction but upregulated during later stages. lipcar levels identified patients developing cardiac remodeling and were independently to other risk markers associated with future cardiovascular deaths. lipcar is a novel biomarker of cardiac remodeling and predicts future death in patients with heart failure. malat-1 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma prostate cancer 23726266 qrt-pcr plasma metastasis associated in lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (malat-1) derived (md) minirna (md-minirna) levels are significantly elevated in pca patients compared to non-pca patients (p<0.001). md-minirna can be used as a novel plasma-based biomarker for pca detection and can improve diagnostic accuracy by predicting prostate biopsy outcomes. MBOAT2 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0007334 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. mmu-let-7b miRNA mmu-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000522 let-7 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-let-7i miRNA mmu-let-7i-5p MIMAT0000122 let-7 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-122 miRNA mmu-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000246 mir-122 Mus musculus exosome serum non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) 25040043 taqman microrna assays authors suggest that decreased liver mir-122 was associated with elevated circulating mir-122, and contributes to upregulation of modulators of tissue remodelling (hif-1α, vimentin and map3k3) and might play a role in nash-induced liver fibrosis. mmu-miR-122 miRNA mmu-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000246 mir-122 Mus musculus circulating serum non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) 24217942 rt-qpcr authors demonstrate that serum levels of mir-122 can potentially be used as a sensitive biomarker for the early detection of hepatotoxicity and can aid in monitoring the extent of nafld-associated liver injury in mouse efficacy models. mmu-miR-122 miRNA mmu-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000246 mir-122 mouse xenograft model exosome conditioned medium (cm) of breast cell lines Breast cancer 25621950 real-time pcr authors demonstrate that, by modifying glucose utilization by recipient premetastatic niche cells, cancer-derived extracellular mir-122 is able to reprogram systemic energy metabolism to facilitate disease progression. mmu-miR-122-5p miRNA mmu-miR-122-5p MIMAT0000246 mir-122 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-126 miRNA Mus musculus circulating vascular endothelium kidney ischemia reperfusion injury 25541911 qrt-pcr authors demonstrated that silencing of mir-126 can enhance renal expression of stromal cell-derived factor 1 (sdf-1) after ischemia/ reperfusion injury (iri), leading to the mobilization of vascular progenitor cells into the circulation. mmu-miR-128a miRNA mmu-miR-128-3p MIMAT0000140 mir-128 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-146 miRNA mmu-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000158 mir-146 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-mir-146a-5p miRNA mmu-miR-146a-5p MIMAT0000158 mir-146 calsequestrin (csq)-tg mouse circulating plasma heart failure (hf) 27321284 real-time pcr these results suggest that mirna, especially mir-146a and mir-342-3p, could be used as potential biomarkers for evaluating the efficacy of anti-heart failure drugs. mmu-miR-192-5p miRNA mmu-miR-192-5p MIMAT0000517 mir-192 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-199a-3p miRNA mmu-miR-199a-3p MIMAT0000230 mir-199 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-21 miRNA mmu-miR-21a-5p MIMAT0000530 mir-21 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-222 miRNA mmu-miR-222-3p MIMAT0000670 mir-221 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-26b-5p miRNA mmu-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000534 mir-26 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-26b-5p miRNA mmu-miR-26b-5p MIMAT0000534 mir-26 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-28-5p miRNA mmu-miR-28a-5p MIMAT0000653 mir-28 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-29b miRNA mmu-miR-29b-3p MIMAT0000127 mir-29 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-32-5p miRNA mmu-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000654 mir-32 Mus musculus circulating serum perfluorooctanoic acid (pfoa) exposure 24513432 taqman microrna array circulating mirna profiles were altered after exposure to high concentrations of pfoa and mir-28-5p, mir-32-5p, mir-122-5p, mir-192-5p, and mir-26b-5p in serum may be linked to effects of pfoa, especially in occupationally exposed people. mmu-miR-342-3p miRNA mmu-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000590 mir-342 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-342-3p miRNA mmu-miR-342-3p MIMAT0000590 mir-342 calsequestrin (csq)-tg mouse circulating plasma heart failure (hf) 27321284 real-time pcr these results suggest that mirna, especially mir-146a and mir-342-3p, could be used as potential biomarkers for evaluating the efficacy of anti-heart failure drugs. mmu-miR-424 miRNA mmu-miR-322-5p MIMAT0000548 mir-322 NULL Mus musculus exosome neuronal cells Prion-infected neuronal cells 22965126 small RNA deep sequencing|RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Filtration|Ultracentrifugation Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells. mmu-miR-424 miRNA mmu-miR-322-5p MIMAT0000548 mir-322 Mus musculus circulating peri-infarct cortex reperfusion injury 25523055 real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-424 protects against transient cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting oxidative stress. mmu-miR-424 miRNA mmu-miR-322-5p MIMAT0000548 mir-322 Mus musculus circulating peri-infarct cortex Cerebral ischemia 25523055 real-time pcr authors demonstrated that mir-424 protects against transient cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting oxidative stress. MORC3 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0001189 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. oar-miR-15b miRNA Ovis aries circulating plasma maternal alcohol exposure 24588274 Quantitative PCR shared profiles between pregnant dam and neonate suggest possible maternal-fetal mirna transfer. cir mirnas are biomarkers for alcohol exposure during pregnancy, in both mother and neonate, and may constitute an important shared endocrine biomarker that is vulnerable to the maternal environment. oar-miR-19b miRNA oar-miR-19b MIMAT0030041 mir-19 Ovis aries circulating plasma maternal alcohol exposure 24588274 Quantitative PCR shared profiles between pregnant dam and neonate suggest possible maternal-fetal mirna transfer. cir mirnas are biomarkers for alcohol exposure during pregnancy, in both mother and neonate, and may constitute an important shared endocrine biomarker that is vulnerable to the maternal environment. oar-miR-20a miRNA Ovis aries circulating plasma maternal alcohol exposure 24588274 Quantitative PCR shared profiles between pregnant dam and neonate suggest possible maternal-fetal mirna transfer. cir mirnas are biomarkers for alcohol exposure during pregnancy, in both mother and neonate, and may constitute an important shared endocrine biomarker that is vulnerable to the maternal environment. oar-miR-9 miRNA Ovis aries circulating plasma maternal alcohol exposure 24588274 Quantitative PCR shared profiles between pregnant dam and neonate suggest possible maternal-fetal mirna transfer. cir mirnas are biomarkers for alcohol exposure during pregnancy, in both mother and neonate, and may constitute an important shared endocrine biomarker that is vulnerable to the maternal environment. pca3 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating urine prostate cancer 15245811 isothermic nucleic acid based amplification (nasba)|spectrofluorimeter||nucleic acid sequence based amplification assay (upm3) serum tpsa lacks specificity. the dd3(pca3) gene is highly specific for prostate cancer and is detectable in prostate cancer cells shed into urine after rectal palpation. a newly developed nucleic acid sequence based amplification assay (upm3) for detecting dd3(pca3) rna in urine samples was evaluated prospectively in patients referred for prostate cancer detection. the upm3 assay showed excellent clinical performances and a specificity far superior to tpsa. pca3 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating urine prostate cancer 12814669 quantitative real-time pcr the quantitative rt-pcr assay for dd3(pca3) described, bears great promise as a tool for molecular urine analysis. it has great potential in reducing the number of unnecessary biopsies. PCNT1 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0002903 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. pou3f3 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (escc) 25608466 trizol reagent (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca, usa)|mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556, usa)|sybr premix ex tag ii (takara: rr820a)|abi 7500 real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, usa) escc-related lncrnas were detectable and stable in plasma of cancer patients, and derived largely from escc tumor cells. furthermore, plasma levels of pou3f3, hnf1a-as1 and spry4-it1 were significantly higher in escc patients compared with normal controls. by receiver operating characteristic curve (roc) analysis, among the three lncrnas investigated, plasma pou3f3 provided the highest diagnostic performance for detection of escc (the area under the roc curve (auc), 0.842; p < 0.001; sensitivity, 72.8%; specificity, 89.4%). plasma pou3f3 could serve as a potential biomarker for diagnosis of escc. rno-let-7b miRNA rno-let-7b-5p MIMAT0000775 let-7 NULL Rattus norvegicus microvesicle adipocytes 3T3-L1 20621060 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation rno-miR-103 miRNA rno-miR-103-3p MIMAT0000824 mir-103 NULL Rattus norvegicus microvesicle adipocytes 3T3-L1 20621060 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation rno-miR-133a miRNA rno-miR-133a-3p MIMAT0000839 mir-133 sprague dawley rats circulating fibrotic bladder tissues Bladder outlet obstruction (boo) 25451078 primescript mirna qrt-pcr detection kit (takara, dalian, china)|real-time qpcr with sybr green i authors showed a novel antifibrotic functional role for mir-133, which may represent a potential target for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in bladder fibrosis. rno-miR-133b miRNA rno-miR-133b-3p MIMAT0003126 mir-133 NULL sprague dawley rats circulating fibrotic bladder tissues Bladder outlet obstruction (boo) 25451078 primescript mirna qrt-pcr detection kit (takara, dalian, china)|real-time qpcr with sybr green i authors showed a novel antifibrotic functional role for mir-133, which may represent a potential target for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in bladder fibrosis. rno-miR-136 miRNA rno-miR-136-5p MIMAT0000842 mir-136 rat model circulating plasma ischaemic stroke 24428837 qpcr at 5 days post-stroke, 78 circulating mirnas exhibited significantly different regulation, and most of the variance was associated with sex. a small cohort (five) of mirnas, mir-15a, mir-19b, mir-32 mir-136 and mir-199a-3p, were found to be highly expressed exclusively in adult females compared with middle-aged females, adult males and middle-aged males. rno-miR-142-5p miRNA rno-miR-142-5p MIMAT0000847 mir-142 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-146b miRNA rno-miR-148b-3p MIMAT0000579 mir-146 NULL Rattus norvegicus microvesicle adipocytes 3T3-L1 20621060 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation rno-miR-148a miRNA NULL NULL mir-148 NULL Rattus norvegicus microvesicle adipocytes 3T3-L1 20621060 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation rno-miR-15a miRNA rno-miR-15a-5p MIMAT0035728 mir-15 rat model circulating plasma ischaemic stroke 24428837 qpcr at 5 days post-stroke, 78 circulating mirnas exhibited significantly different regulation, and most of the variance was associated with sex. a small cohort (five) of mirnas, mir-15a, mir-19b, mir-32 mir-136 and mir-199a-3p, were found to be highly expressed exclusively in adult females compared with middle-aged females, adult males and middle-aged males. rno-miR-199a-3p miRNA rno-miR-199a-5p MIMAT0000872 mir-199 rat model circulating plasma ischaemic stroke 24428837 qpcr at 5 days post-stroke, 78 circulating mirnas exhibited significantly different regulation, and most of the variance was associated with sex. a small cohort (five) of mirnas, mir-15a, mir-19b, mir-32 mir-136 and mir-199a-3p, were found to be highly expressed exclusively in adult females compared with middle-aged females, adult males and middle-aged males. rno-miR-19b miRNA rno-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000788 mir-19 rat model circulating plasma ischaemic stroke 24428837 qpcr at 5 days post-stroke, 78 circulating mirnas exhibited significantly different regulation, and most of the variance was associated with sex. a small cohort (five) of mirnas, mir-15a, mir-19b, mir-32 mir-136 and mir-199a-3p, were found to be highly expressed exclusively in adult females compared with middle-aged females, adult males and middle-aged males. rno-miR-19b-3p miRNA rno-miR-19b-3p MIMAT0000788 mir-19 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-206 miRNA rno-miR-206-3p MIMAT0000879 mir-1 male f344 rats model circulating serum lung cancer 24553369 quantitative real-time pcr the mir-210 was down-regulated and the mir-206 was up-regulated in nnk treatment group. the expression level of circulating mirnas changed from week 1 to week 20 following nnk treatment. the expression level of circulating mirnas is related to nnk-induced early stage lung carcinogenesis in rats and can therefore serve as its potential indicator. rno-miR-210 miRNA rno-miR-210-3p MIMAT0000881 mir-210 male f344 rats model circulating serum lung cancer 24553369 quantitative real-time pcr the mir-210 was down-regulated and the mir-206 was up-regulated in nnk treatment group. the expression level of circulating mirnas changed from week 1 to week 20 following nnk treatment. the expression level of circulating mirnas is related to nnk-induced early stage lung carcinogenesis in rats and can therefore serve as its potential indicator. rno-miR-221 miRNA rno-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000890 mir-221 NULL Rattus norvegicus microvesicle adipocytes 3T3-L1 20621060 RT-PCR|Differential centrifugation|Ultracentrifugation Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation rno-miR-221-3p miRNA rno-miR-221-3p MIMAT0000890 mir-221 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-223-3p miRNA rno-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000892 mir-223 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-223-3p miRNA rno-miR-223-3p MIMAT0000892 mir-223 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-32 miRNA rno-miR-32-5p MIMAT0000811 mir-32 rat model circulating plasma ischaemic stroke 24428837 qpcr at 5 days post-stroke, 78 circulating mirnas exhibited significantly different regulation, and most of the variance was associated with sex. a small cohort (five) of mirnas, mir-15a, mir-19b, mir-32 mir-136 and mir-199a-3p, were found to be highly expressed exclusively in adult females compared with middle-aged females, adult males and middle-aged males. rno-miR-322-3p miRNA rno-miR-322-3p MIMAT0000547 mir-322 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-324-3p miRNA rno-miR-324-3p MIMAT0000554 mir-324 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-421-3p miRNA rno-miR-421-3p MIMAT0017175 mir-95 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-463-5p miRNA rno-miR-463-5p MIMAT0017309 mir-463 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. rno-miR-674-3p miRNA rno-miR-674-3p MIMAT0005330 mir-674 male albino sprague circulating serum posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) 24998397 taqman microrna assays authors suggest the plausibility of using circulating mirnas as biomarkers of ptsd. spry4-it1 lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (escc) 25608466 trizol reagent (invitrogen, carlsbad, ca, usa)|mirvana paris kit (ambion 1556, usa)|sybr premix ex tag ii (takara: rr820a)|abi 7500 real-time pcr system (applied biosystems, usa) escc-related lncrnas were detectable and stable in plasma of cancer patients, and derived largely from escc tumor cells. furthermore, plasma levels of pou3f3, hnf1a-as1 and spry4-it1 were significantly higher in escc patients compared with normal controls. by receiver operating characteristic curve (roc) analysis, among the three lncrnas investigated, plasma pou3f3 provided the highest diagnostic performance for detection of escc (the area under the roc curve (auc), 0.842; p < 0.001; sensitivity, 72.8%; specificity, 89.4%). plasma pou3f3 could serve as a potential biomarker for diagnosis of escc. tapsaki lncRNA Homo sapiens circulating plasma Acute kidney injury 25294924 quantitative real-time pcr circulating concentrations of the novel intronic antisense lncrna transcript predicting survival in aki (tapsaki) (p < 0.0001) were detectable in kidney biopsies and upregulated in plasma of patients with aki. cox regression and kaplan-meier curve analysis revealed tapsaki as an independent predictor of 28-day survival (p < 0.01). tapsaki was enriched in tubular epithelial cells subjected to atp depletion (p = 0.03). the alteration of circulating concentrations of lncrnas in patients with aki supports tapsaki as a predictor of mortality in this patient cohort. TMEM56 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0000095 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. tuc339 lncRNA Homo sapiens microvesicle culture medium hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc) 24167654 sequential ultracentrifugation and density gradient separation|em208s transmission electron microscope (philips, eindhoven, the netherlands)|nih image j software (national institutes of health, bethesda, md)|pkh67 (sigma-aldrich, st. louis, mo)|applied biosystems 7900ht real-time pcr|qrt-pcr intercellular transfer of tuc339 represents a unique signaling mechanism by which tumor cells can promote hcc growth and spread. these findings expand the potential roles of ultraconserved lncrna (ucrna) in hcc, support the existence of selective mechanisms for lncrna export from cells, and implicate extracellular vesicle-mediated transfer of lncrna as a mechanism by which tumor cells can modulate their local cellular environment. intercellular transfer of functionally active rna molecules by extracellular vesicles provides a mechanism that enables cells to exert genetic influences on other cells within the microenvironment. UBXN7 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0001380 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples. XPO1 circRNA NULL hsa_circ_0001017 Homo sapiens circulating blood normal 26485708 Illumina TruSeq protocol (Illumina, San Diego, USA)|Illumina HiSeq2000|qPCR The authors sequenced RNA in human peripheral whole blood to determine the potential of circRNAs as biomarkers in an easily accessible body fluid. They reported the reproducible detection of thousands of circRNAs. Importantly, they observed that hundreds of circRNAs are much higher expressed than corresponding linear mRNAs. CircRNAs could be used as biomarker molecules in standard clinical blood samples.